Final Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

Decir (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Dir-

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2
Q

Hacer (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Har-

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3
Q

Haber (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Habr-

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4
Q

Poder (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Podr-

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5
Q

Ponder (Future simple & condicional simple)

A

Pondr-

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6
Q

Querer (Future simple & condicional simple)

A

Querr-

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7
Q

Saber (Future simple & condicional simple)

A

Sabr-

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8
Q

Salir (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Saldr-

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9
Q

Tener (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Tendr-

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10
Q

Venir (future simple & condicional simple)

A

Vendr-

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11
Q

Units of measurement

A

Por

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12
Q

Exchange

A

Por

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13
Q

Transportation

A

Por

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14
Q

Communication

A

Por

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15
Q

Movement (through, by)

A

Por

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16
Q

In search

A

Por

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17
Q

Reason for action

A

Por

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18
Q

Time

A

Por

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19
Q

Opinion

A

Para

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20
Q

Deadline

A

Para

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21
Q

Employment

A

Para

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22
Q

Movement (destination)

A

Para

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23
Q

Recipient of something

A

Para

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24
Q

Purpose (in order to)

A

Para

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25
Q

Purpose (for, used for)

A

Para

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26
Q

Condicional simple endings

A

ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

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27
Q

Future simple endings

A

é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

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28
Q

Mandatos informales afrimatos

A

-ar -> a
-er/-ir -> e

Drop ar/er/ir and add the ending

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29
Q

Decir (Mandatos informales)

A

di

30
Q

Hacer (Mandatos informales)

A

Haz

31
Q

Ir (Mandatos informales)

A

Ve

32
Q

Poner (Mandatos informales)

A

Pon

33
Q

Salir (Mandatos informales)

A

Sal

34
Q

Ser (Mandatos informales)

A

35
Q

Tener (Mandatos informales)

A

Ten

36
Q

Venir (Mandatos informales)

A

Ven

37
Q

-ar (Negative informal commands)

A

-es

38
Q

-ir/-er (Negative informal commands)

A

-as

39
Q

Buscar (Negative informal commands)

A

No Busques

40
Q

Pager (Negative informal commands)

A

No pagues

41
Q

Organizar (Negative informal commands)

A

No organices

42
Q

go verbs (Negative informal commands)

A

ALL END IN -ga
ex: no digas

43
Q

Conocer (Negative informal commands)

A

Conozc-

44
Q

Dar (Negative informal commands)

A

D-

45
Q

Estar (Negative informal commands)

A

Est-

46
Q

Ir (Negative informal commands)

A

Vay-

47
Q

Saber (Negative informal commands)

A

Sep-

48
Q

Ser (Negative informal commands)

A

Sé-

49
Q

-ar (present subjunctive)

A

-e,-es,-e,-emos, -éis, -en

50
Q

-er/-ir (present subjunctive)

A

-a,-as, -a, -amos, -aís, -an

51
Q

-car (present subjunctive)

A

-que

52
Q

-gar (present subjunctive)

A

-gue

53
Q

-zar (present subjunctive)

A

-ce

54
Q

IND

A

certainty (no que)

55
Q

SUB

A

uncertainty (que)

56
Q

Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo

A
  • use third person plural preterite form
  • removed -ron ending
  • add the imperfect ending
57
Q

Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo endings

A

-ra, -ras, -ra, -ramos, -raís, -ran

58
Q

Dar (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo )

A

die-

59
Q

Decir (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

dije-

60
Q

Hacer (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Hicie-

61
Q

Ir/ser (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

fue-

62
Q

Poder (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Pudie-

63
Q

Poner (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

pusie-

64
Q

Querer (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Quisie-

65
Q

Saber (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Supie-

66
Q

Tener (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Tuvie-

67
Q

Venir (Preterito Imperfecto del subjunctivo)

A

Vinie-

68
Q

Participio Pasado

A

always estar +past participle
(passive= ser + past participle)
-ado (ar)
-ido (ir/er)

69
Q

Participio Pasado

A

end in -to

70
Q

Pretérito Perfecto

A

yo (he)
tú (has)
él (ha)
Nos (hemos)
Vos (habéis)
Ellos (han)

-ado (ar)
-ido (er/-ir)

71
Q

Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

A

yo (había)
tú (habías)
él (había)
Nos (habíamos)
Vos (habíasis)
Ellos (habían)

-ado (ar)
-ido (er/-ir)