Final (from old quizzes) Flashcards

1
Q

Most popular botanical insecticide

A

pyrethrum

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2
Q

most toxic botanical insecticide

A

Nicotine/Nicotine Sulfate

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3
Q

botanical insecticide extracted from the roots of legume Derris spp.

A

Rotenone

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4
Q

botanical insecticide extracted from seeds of neem plant

A

Neem/Azadirachtin

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5
Q

two essential oils with repellent activity against insects

A

Canola Oil, Garlic Oil

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6
Q

federal regulatory framework governing organic food in the US. Administered by the US Department of Agriculture

A

National Organic Program

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7
Q

What is the difference between organic and 100% organic?

A

100% organic - can only have organic ingredients

Organic - must be 95% organic by weight, not including salt or water.

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8
Q

What is cultural pest control?

A

manipulation of environment to control pest population

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9
Q

Two agronomic practices than can potentially be used to manage insect pests

A

trap crops, double croping

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10
Q

Pheromones?

A

chemical communication within insect species

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11
Q

Type of insect pheromone most useful in mating disruption?

A

sex pheromones

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12
Q

Mode of Action of Carbaryl (Sevin)

A

Acetylcholine esterase inhibitor

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13
Q

Mode of Action of Chlorpyrifos (Lorsban)

A

Organophosphate- Acetylcholine esterase inhibitor

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14
Q

Mode of Action of Permethrin

A

sodium channel inhibitor

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15
Q

Mode of Action of Imidacloprid (Merit, marathon, Provado)

A

acetylcholine esterase receptor agonist

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16
Q

Mode of Action of Fipronil (Regent, Frontline, Icon)

A

Phenylpyrazole – GABA blocker

17
Q

Insecticide class of Aldicarb (Temik)

A

Carbamate

18
Q

Insecticide class of Chlorpyrifos (Lorsban)

A

Organophosphate

19
Q

Insecticide class of Permethrin

A

Pyrethroid

20
Q

Insecticide class Imidacloprid (Merit, Marathon, Provado)

A

Neonicotinoid

21
Q

Insecticide class of Acephate (Orthene)

A

Organophosphate

22
Q

Insecticide class of Carbaryl (Sevin)

A

Carbamate

23
Q

Fipronil (Regent, Frontline, Icon)

A

Phenylpyrazole

24
Q

Malathion and Carbaryl are …?

A

acetylcholine esterase inhibitors

25
Q

What insecticide is because of its fat solubility and ability to hyper accumulate in animal tissues?

A

DDT

26
Q

What is the active ingredient for Amdro, an insecticide labeled for fire ant control in the US?

A

Hydramethylon

27
Q

Botanical insecticide extracted from seeds of neem plant?

A

Neem/Azadirachtin