Final Exams Flashcards

1
Q

What is cyclical unemployment and give and example?

A

It is the unemployment due to the rise and fall of economic activity relative to its long term trend. A large decline in wealth would cause a shift in the demand curve to the left and for real GDP to fall. The slow down in economic activity will cause cyclical unemployment to rise.

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2
Q

What does a project manager NOT do?

A

They plan the work but they do not complete the tasks (Also, they DO communicate with shareholders)

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3
Q

The imputed interest rate used in the residual income approach to performance evaluation is best described as what?

A

The target return on investment set by a company’s management

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4
Q

When a firm finances each asset with a financial instrument of the same approximate maturity as the life of the asset, it is applying…

A

Working capital management. appropriate working capital management matches the maturity life of each asset with the length of the financial instrument used to finance that asset

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5
Q

According to COSO, what element of the internal control integrated framework addresses an entities financial reporting competencies?

A

The control environment. It includes such principles as financial reporting competencies, human resources, organizational structure, etc.

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6
Q

What is B2B and B2C?

A

B2B is e-commerce where a business attempts to sell products or services to other businesses.
B2C is e-commerce where a business attempts to sell its products or services to consumers. Both can occur whether or not the parties have had a prior business relationship

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7
Q

According to COSO which component of enterprise risk management (ERM) addresses an entity’s process for distinguishing risk and opportunities?

A

Event identification. This includes identifying relevant events that may impact an organization and then determining whether the characteristics of the events are positive (opportunities) or negative (Risks)

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8
Q

What causes a cost-push inflation?

A

It is caused by a shift left in aggregate supply. A sharp rise in nominal wages would result in a shift left in the aggregate supply

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9
Q

According to COSO ERM, which component addresses an entity’s process for establishing the likelihood and impact of events?

A

Risk Assessment. It includes analyzing risks, including the establishment of the events’ likelihood and impact

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10
Q

What is the primary purpose of the disaster recover plan?

A

To specify the steps required to resume operations

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11
Q

What is strategic management?

A

It involves development of long term plans that will direct the competitive standing of the organization. Operational planning and decision making involves shorter term recurring tactical issues

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12
Q

The task of performing quality assurances in managing a project is most likely…?

A

A dependent activity. Before quality assurance can be performed, the standard of quality must be defined, making this activity dependent on the completion of a predecessor activity.

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13
Q

One short term financing technique that effectively guarantees payment to creditors and is available to entities trying to access trade credit is

A

A letter of credit. They represent a third party guarantee of obligations incurred by a company. Letters of credit may be used by the company issuing debt (Debt that would otherwise be unsecured) to ensure payment to creditors

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