Final examm Flashcards
What is geography
Study of the world it’s people and the landscapes they create
What are the main branches of geography
Physical and human
Science of making maps
Science of maps
What are two specialized fields of geography
Hydrology and metereology
What is hydrology
Study of water in earth
What are the three levels at which a geographer might study the world
Regional local global
Globes maps computers and programs are..
Geographer’s basic tools
The study of weather is called
Metereology
The physical and human characteristics that define an area are its
Landscape
Is an area that has one or more features
Region
One complete spin of earth around its axis
Rotation
It’s the distance north or south of earth’s equator
Latitude
Is the set of beliefs values and practices a group of people have in common
Culture
Is an activity or behavior in which people often take part
Culture trait
Group of people who share a common culture and ancestry
Ethnic group
Is the state of having a variety of culture in the same area
Cultural diversity
The spread of culture traits
Cultural diffusion
Where is the prime meridian located
Greenwich England
What statistic subtract from a country’s population
Death rate
Examples that push people to leave their country
Wars or money
Examples that pull people to new country
Peace more opportunities
What are some types of government
Monarchy,democracy, dictatorship,communism
It is an organization of the worlds countries that promotes peace
United Nations
what are the levels of economic activity
Primary industry
Secondary industries
Tertiary industries
Quartenary industries
Economic systems
Market
Command
Countries that have market economy
Mexico
USA
Canada
Countries that have command economy
North Korea
Venezuela
Cuba
Example of culture trait
Religion
It is a smaller steam or river that flows into a larger stream River
Tributary
Where is the highest elevation in the USA located
Alaska
Name two rivers that are large tributaries of the Mississipi River
Missouri and Ohio rivers
These lakes makeup the largest group of fresh water lakes in the world
Great Lakes
What physical feature does the Mississipi River and its tributaries drain
Interior plains
Why were enslaved Africans brought to the colonies
To works on plantations.
It is a territory inhabited and controlled by people from a foreign land
Colony
He was the first president of USA
George Washington
From which continent did the ancestors of most Americans come from
Europe
NAFTA is a trade agreement among
USA
Mexico
Canada
What are three physical features shared by Canada and USA
St Lawrence River
Rocky Mountains
Niagara Falls
Who were the first Canadians
Indians and Inuits
He is known as the father of New France he established Quebec 1608
Samuel de Champlain
What immigrant group helped build the railroads in Canada
Chinese
What office heads Canada’s government
Prime minister
Which part of Canada did the French settle
Quebec
It is a piece of land surrounded on three sides by water
Peninsula
What mineral produce more than any other country
Silver
What early culture in Mexico did the Spanish conquer
Aztec
What are the major physical features of Canada
Rocky Mountains
Hudson Bay
Vancouver island
The British builds forts throughout Canada in
Nova Scotia
It is a narrow strip that connects two larger land areas
Isthmus
Large group of island
Archipelago
Who built a civilization in Central America before the spaniards came
Maya’s
Guatemala
Guatemala City
Nicaragua
Managua
Honduras
Tegucigalpa
Belize
Belmopan