Final Exam Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

a broader, more encompassing view of HR practices that looks at the impact across organizations

A

macro HRM

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2
Q

a functional-oriented view of HR practices that looks at the impact across individuals

A

micro HRM

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3
Q

a model for maintaining a high performance organization in which practices are evaluated based on ability-enhancing, motivation-enhancing, and opportunity-enhancing components

A

AMO model

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4
Q

the right combination of employees, technology, and organizational sturcture that are all aligned to achieve shared goals of EDI, profitability, and mission

A

high performance work systems

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5
Q

organizational structure in which there is a hierarchy of control, authority, and communication: a vertical relationship

A

mechanistic

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6
Q

organizational structure in which tasks evolve and interdependence is reinforced via interactions with others

A

organic

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7
Q

continuous process of identifying, measuring, and developing performance of individuals and teams and aligning performance with strategic goals of the organization

A

performance management

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8
Q

theory in which we act to sustain beliefs about ourselves: we need our personal identity to be viewed positively by others, to see me as me

A

self-verification theory

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9
Q

shared assumption that investment in the right employees contributes to the continual renewal of skills, based on KSAOs

A

human capital theory

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10
Q

departure of any group of employees higher than the individual level

A

collective turnover

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11
Q

two sets of forces (driving and restraining) are always in opposition in an organization: equilibrium maintains the status quo, so change occurs when the driving forces outweigh the restraining forces

A

forcefield theory

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12
Q

no information, restricted information regarding specific pay levels and merit increases

A

pay secrecy

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13
Q

relative pay differences for different jobs across seniority levels and across functions

A

job structure

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14
Q

average pay across jobs in relation to search and recruitment

A

pay level

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15
Q

my outcomes and inputs should be balanced with my peers’ outcomes and inputs: our attitudes towards work are influences by relative distribution of pay

A

equity theory

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16
Q

learning through observation of our peers and role models… if an employee earns a big bonus, we are driven to emulate their behavior

A

social learning theory

17
Q

how we learn via operant conditioning: the consequences of our actions drive our behaviors

A

reinforcement theory

18
Q

type of pay designed to energize and sustain goal-directed behavior

A

incentive pay

19
Q

created a health marketplace where even if we are not covered by our employers, we can still access healthcare

A

affordable care act

20
Q

healthcare cost paid out of pocket to be part of the plan

21
Q

healthcare cost in which a cut-off point is set before insurance begins to pay

A

deductible

22
Q

healthcare cost where after a deductible is met, a fixed amount of payment is made

23
Q

healthcare cost where after a deductible is met, a fixed percentage payment is made

A

coinsurance

24
Q

type of union where members are highly skilled in carpentry, plumbing, electric work, etc.

A

craft union

25
type of union that requires members to have a college degree or license, such as a teacher's union
professional union
26
codified into law and normalzied collective bargaining, granting our individual right to organize and express our unmet needs to employers... AKA 1935 Wagner Act
national labor relations act
27
refusal to work until conditions are met, accompanied by picketing and no employer pay... union may cover financial losses
strike
28
employer-directed replacement of employees following a strike or unionization
lockout
29
to support the theory of Purchasing Power Parity, comparing the price of Big Macs across countries
burgernomics
30
shared values and attributes of a country that shapes enduring beliefs
national culture
31
type of attitude in which an individual prefers their home country
ethnocentric
32
type of attitude in which an individual prefers their host country
polycentric
33
type of attitude in which an individual embraces global thinking and local actions
geocentric
34
cycle of a period of financial success, followed by cultural shock, followed by recovery, followed by adjustments to regain financial success
honeymoon effect