Final Exam Study

Question 1

BIA Relocation Programs

Question 2

Urban Native Identity

Answer 2

Spawned due to large influx of BIA Relocation or opted relocation due to jobs and housing in cities-later developed due to discrimination in cities

Question 3

Pan Indian

Answer 3

shared native identity across tribal affiliations, often used in academia or urban settings

Question 4

Intertribal

Answer 4

Shared identity that does not conflict with tribal identity

Question 5

Red Power

Question 6

Red Power Org’s

Answer 6

National Indian Youth Council(1961), American Indian Movement(opened native schools), A.I. Students and 3rd world liberation front, Coalition of Native Tribes for Red Power(1970 UW Madison)

Question 7

Alcatraz

Answer 7

Protest to take back Alcatraz through treaty rights and exemplify the governments lack of care for native people. Gov’t blockaded successful occupation, public viewed them as militants after death occurred

Question 8

Wounded Knee Massacre

Answer 8

1890 massacre where natives were hunted and killed 3 miles from their destroyed camp.

Question 9

Occupation of Wounded Knee

Answer 9

1973

Question 10

Gendered Activism

Question 11

WARN

Answer 11

Women of All Red Nations(1974), branched off of AIM to change violence against native women and children and body sovereignty.

Question 12

Forced Sterilization

Answer 12

Subsidies given out for IHS procedures and sterilizations-singled out full blooded Indian women and sterilized 25% of indigenous women

Question 13

Winters Doctrine

Answer 13

1908 established the foundation of tribal water rights and reserved water rights

Question 14

Fish Wars

Answer 14

1960-70’s

Question 15

Boldt Decision

Answer 15

1974

Question 16

Settler v Lameer

Answer 16

1974

Question 17

Walleye Wars

Answer 17

1972 Gurnoe Decision, 1973-Tribble brothers arrested, 1983 Voigt Decision

Question 18

Self Determination Legislation

Answer 18

Indian Education Act(1972), Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act(1975)

Question 19

Traditional Ecological Knowledge(TEK)

Answer 19

Indigenous holistic views and practices of the earth and incorporated into their culture-ex controlled burns, prairies, Menominee forest

Question 20

Wetlands

Answer 20

Ecosystems with improved water quality, flood protection, erosion protection, and used to grow wild rice.

Question 21

Pipeline resistance

Answer 21

Often go through native areas and pollute them,

Question 22

American Indian Religious Freedom Act

Answer 22

1978-protects rights for natives to exercise traditional religions, visit sits, use sacred objects, ceremonies, etc.

Question 23

Sacred Site Protection

Answer 23

Sacred Sites often defaced or unrespected including Mt. Rushmore, petroglyphs, mounds, land fights(bears ears)

Question 24

Standing Rock

Answer 24

Important pipeline protest that united many tribes and social movements to protect indigenous rights, eventually built after guard deployed.

Question 25

Womens Leadership

Answer 25

Women often had important tasks and led within indigenous tribes

Question 26

Indigenous women stereotypes

Answer 26

Indian princess, sq*w, unfit mother

Question 27

Indian Child Welfare Act

Answer 27

1978 established rights for native parents and relocation of children

Question 28

MMIW

Answer 28

movement to highlight and change the staggering high stats of violence against indigenous women

Question 28

Tropes of indigenous peoples

Answer 28

often harmful and inaccurate-ecological, noble savage, merciless savage, vanishing Indian,

Question 29

Visual Soveirgnty

Answer 29

The right for one to control own image through media

Question 30

Decolonization

Answer 30

deconstructing colonialism and repatriation of indigenous land life

Question 31

Landback

Answer 31

social media and political campaign to reclaim lost and stolen land