FInal Exam Questions 72-89 Flashcards

1
Q

afferent nerves are called ____, and motor nerves are called ____.

A

sensory nerves; efferent nerves

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2
Q

the presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that:

A

bone length is increasin

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3
Q

a sarcomere is:

A

the contractile unit between two Z discs

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4
Q

the muscular system consists of the:

A

skeletal muscles

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5
Q

the right AV valve is known as the:

A

tricuspid valve

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6
Q

which of these pathways to regenerate ATP during muscle activity is the fastest:

A

anaerobic glycolysis and lactic acid formation

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7
Q

which of these structures is the most complex:

A

organ system

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8
Q

the area of the brain stem that plays a role in consciousness and the awake/sleep cycles is the:

A

reticular activating system (RAS)

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9
Q

which of the following muscles adducts the thigh:

A

adductor muscles

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10
Q

veins:

A

often have valves to prevent the backflow of blood

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11
Q

which of the following statements about enzymes is true:

A

they are biological catalysts

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12
Q

which system covers the external surface of the body and manufactures vitamin D:

A

integumentary system

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13
Q

the three major parts of the brain stem are the:

A

midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata

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14
Q

the pituitary gland is most closely associated with the:

A

hypothalamus

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15
Q

loss of muscle coordination results from damage to the:

A

cerebellum

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16
Q

microvilli are apt to be found in cells that are specialized for:

A

absorption

17
Q

the greater trochanter is located on the:

A

femur

18
Q

which of these arteries is NOT a branch of the abdominal aorta:

A

left common carotid artery

19
Q

a solution with a pH of 7:

A

is neutral

20
Q

paralysis of which of the following would make an individual unable to flex the thigh:

A

iliopsoas and rectus femoris