Final Exam Prep Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary topic of the general theory of relativity?

A

The general theory of relativity is primarily a theory of gravity, stating that gravity arises from distortions of space-time.

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2
Q

____ tells space-time how to curve, space-time tells ____ how to move.

A

Mass tells space-time how to curve, space-time tells matter how to move.

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3
Q

What is spacetime?

A

Spacetime is the four-dimensional combination of space and time that forms the “fabric” of our universe.

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4
Q

The four dimensions of spacetime consists of:

A

3D space + 1D time.

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5
Q

What are the three possible geometries of spacetime?

A

The three possible geometries are:

  • Flat geometry, in which the ordinary laws of flat geometry apply;
  • Spherical geometry, in which lines that start out parallel tend to converge;
  • a saddle-shaped geometry, in which lines that start out parallel tend to diverge.
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