Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HIST 1302.01 Dr. Adams > Final Exam History > Flashcards

Final Exam History Flashcards

Final Exam for History II

1
Q

Fifties Presidents

A 
Harry Truman (1945-1952)
Dwight Eisenhower (1952-1960)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Harry Truman

A

President from 1945-1952
Good President, not great one
President after FDR died
President for 7(1/2) years
from state of Missouri
Democrat
“Haberdasher President”
called haberdasher if you owned a men’s clothing store
Went to law school and became a county judge
became u.s. senator
picked him to be Vice President by FDR in his last term
Lived in a very common house, and was a very common man
he would give good answers to news reporters on current affairs
had a sign on his desk that said “the buck stops here” to mean that he wont allow anything to pass him by, he will take the final decisions, and when he makes one decision he stick to it and wont think about it anymore.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Dwight Eisenhower

A

1952-1960
Successful President
Good president, not great
WWII hero from D-Day
father moved along with the RR and he moved througout all of the states, thus no state association
common home, nothing exceptional about him
he was a war hero, so both parties wanted him to run for both of them
finally decided to run for a republican
parties weren’t that far apart
frequently ill as president since he was very old and he had a very bad heart and had several heart attacks while in office
Doctors would ask him to relax
vicepresient ran the coountry most of time since Eisenhower was ill
Nixon was the vice president and was very good president after getting elected for president himself, since he knew very well what it asked for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Unchallenged leader politically and economically during the 50s

A

U.S.

Never before or since has America been so powerful to the rest of the world as we were at that time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Monopoly of Nuclear Weapons

A

Things that helped keep the U.S. at height of its power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Only major power that is not devastated by WWII

A

Things that helped keep the U.S. at height of its power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Locate the U.N. at New York City

A

Things that helped keep the U.S. at height of its power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Economic Powers

A

Steel, Coal, Concrete, Automobiles, Airplanes, Electricity, Leading creditor nation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Economic Boom

A

Housing boom
Auto boom
G.I. Bill
Housing Innovations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Housing Boom

A

led to economic boom
houses were in huge demand after the was since itwas forbidden for poeple to build homes during the war to conserve supply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Autoboom

A

autos were in huge demand since cars too were prohibited from being built during the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

G.I. Bill

A

Government guaranteed home loans to vets.
every veteran could get a guaranteed loan to start a business or a farm
gave every veteran money to go to college
smart to pay college since about 4-6 million went to college and they didnt get emidete benefits and gave more in income tax after they graduated as their jobs were a post inductiral job and earned more. also, it was to help rise the jobs to a post industrial society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Housing Innovations

A

Movbile home solution to build millions of homes
sububs became popular in america
style of home in the U.S. changed to the ranch style home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

First Subub

A

levittown, new york and becomes the model for most of all the suburbs and was built outside New York City by developed Levit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ranch Style home

A

no contact with neighbor

leads to a real change in lifestyle in the U.S.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The Baby Boom

A

1946-1960

led to booming economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Low birthrates in the United States

A

Causes of baby boom
due to the depression of the 30’s because families didnt want to have children while in poverty and with war in the early 40’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How did the baby boom help the economy?

A

helps to provide jobs for teachers, nurses, hospitals, and large consumer market

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Effects of baby boom today

A

strain on the government welfare for the elderly as large number of people from the baby boom are now retiring.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

TV

A

Invented in the 1930’s by a large team of British scientist
first public display in 1939 in the world fair, and amazed everyone, but WWII starts at the time and so the TV wasn’t useful for the war so the scientists were redirected to radar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

TV first introduced in america

A

1946

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

By 1960, ______% of the U.S. had a TV. The ______ was really small at first and in _______ only, but in 1960 _____ was introduced as well.

A

90%
Screen
Black and White
Color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Signal for TV was _______

A

from a tower directed to your T.V.’s antenna, and the quality of the image was very bad. If you were in the city you would have rabbit ears in you TV. if you were out of town it would be a large antenna on the roof of the house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

NBC
CBS
ABC

A

National Broadcasting Corporation
Columbia Broadcasting System
American Broadcasting Corporation
First three channels and TV corp. in the United States

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

TV influence in the U.S.

A

Huge impact in american society

family situation comedy offered during the prime time in the united states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Prime Time for the T.V.

A

7 P.M.-10 P.M.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Leave it to Beaver

A

Family comedy show during prime time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Ozzy & Harriet

A

Family comedy show during prime time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Father Knows Best

A

Family comedy show during prime time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

WASP values

A

White Anglo-Saxon Protestant values portrayed in the first TV shows to show supreme model for american families

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Model Wife

A

housewife
ready for kids
takes care of the kids
bakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Model Husband

A

white collar father
educated
makes good money
post industrial society goal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Model # of Children

A

only two children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

FCC

A

Federal Communication Commission
Strict rules and reviewed program to have them obeyed
couldn’t show people drinking alcohol
late night show was shown drinking coffee, but it was really beer, but couldn’t show beer
no nudity nor sexual act shown on T.V.
love scene prohibited showing both people together in the bed
list of words that couldn’t be said, such as damn and hell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Violation of the FCC

A

Jack Carr
used word damn
headlines in the newspaper
FCC warned him to not use that word again or he would be fired and prohibited from coming out from TV
but he still did it
thus, he was fired and removed completely
and taken off from the middle of the show and replaced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

TV intelligence

A

Set below average to have everyone understand, while in the UK it was set above average

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Fifties Famous Names

A

Jonas Salk

J.D. Salinger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Jonas Salk

A

Found Vaccination for polio and made him national hero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

J.D. Salinger

A

The Catcher in the Rye

most loved book of the last decades

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Jacky Robinson

A

First Black baseball player in the major leagues in 1947

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Humphrey Bogart

A

Greatest Actor of the 1950s and was most famous for the movie Casablanca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Ed Sullivan

A

Ed Sullivan TV Show
most popular T.V. Show on Sunday night and he would introduce new talents to the U.S. Population
he introduced Elvis Presley, the Beatles,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Joseph MaCarthy

A

u.s. senator from Wisconsin and began a red scare in the United States, 1950-1954

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Events that set Red Scare off

A

1949 Russia exploded an atomic bomb
and McCarthy thinks that some spies must have passed the secret to the russians becuase only that would explain how the Russians found out how to build the Atom
Bomb.
China turns communist in 1949

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Red Scare search for Communists–Where?

A

Unions
State Department
Hollywood; actors and directors placed suttle proganda to turn the u.s. communist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

HUAC

A

House Unamerican Activities Community
Get actors and communists and will grill them to tell who was communist
Richard Nixon became famous out of this and also Ronald Reagan became famous out of this situation with HUAC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Screen Actors Guild

A

Union that represents actors and actresses in the United States, and was lead by Ronald Reagan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Alger Hiss

A

State Department advisor to FDR and was the lead advise, was a russian spy
caught after he would steal the plans that the Government would make by typing them up in his personal typewritier and go out to the woods or to the park and he would hide it in the trash can, under the rock, or in the hollow hole in the bark of a tree, and he would pretend to be a bird watcher while doing this to use binoculars to search erea to make it clear, but after planting the secrets the next day a russian spy would go by and pick it up, but one day the FBI found one of the messages, so they traced the typewriters finger prints based on the keys and the unique typing form of the person to Alger Hiss and he was convicted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Julius & Ethel Rosenburg

A

Husband and wife and were Jewish–Americans that worked on the Manhattan project, but they were spies of russia
they were tried and executed in the electric chair for their treason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Jim Crow Laws

A

Laws that called for segregation after the passage of the ammendment to the constituition garanteeing liberty to the slaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Plessy v. Ferguson

A

1896
Plessy is 1/8 blakc and was asked to go to the jim crow car of the train, but he refused because he was only 1/8 black and was more white than black, but he was arrested nonetheless. he then sues ferguson because he is 7/8 white and he is white and keeping races was illegal. result of court case was that 1/8 of minority you are the minority, seperate, but equal clause in american law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Partial Integration of Armed Forces

A

During WWII by order of FDR, they mostly worked in the engine rooms and in the kitchen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Full Integration of Armed Forces

A

1948, ordered by truman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

McLaurin v. Oklahoma Regents of Higher Education

A

1950
Segregation in education
McLaurin got a Bachelor’s, and Masters in Ed., wanted a Doctorate of Ed., but was offered by U. of Oklahoma, but was an all white school. Under the Seperate but equal law they accepted him, but he was kept seperate while at school

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Brown v. Topeka Board of Education

A

Linda Brown sued Topeka Board of Education in 1954 after linda was forced to go to a seperate school farther from her home.
Thurgood Marshall sent to represent Linda Brown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

NAACP

A

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

all schools integrated

A

by order of President Eisenhower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Martin Luther King Jr.

A

Used method of Ghandi
sit-in and boycotts, but all non-violent protests
height at 1963 with “I have a dream” speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Civil Right Act

A

1964
Passed by Johnson
Ends Segregation in America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Civil Rights Movements turn Violent–why?

A

Leaders were assasinated
John & Robert Kennedy assassinated
MLKJR. assassinated
Malcom X assassinated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Black Panthers

A

Dedicated to fight authority for civil rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Riots

A

high in detroit, baltimore, DC, Watts saw the worse riotting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Affirmitive Action

A

Prefer blacks in positions so the blacks could catch up to the whites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Bakke v. Univerisyt of California Regents

A

1976
Bakke was white vietnam vet. from minnesota and was in minnestoa univeristy and went to standford university and applied for university of california medical school which only take 100 students who have a certain composite score of the GPA, MCAT, and Interview. Bakke didnt get accpeted first year, didnt get in second year, discrimination upon being white and hasn’t ended up until this day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

The Cold War

A

1946-1990

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

U.S. & Soviet Union (S.U.) totally different

A

Causes of the Cold War

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

U.S. democratic; S.U. 1 Party Dictatorship

A

Differences between the U.S. & Soviet Union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

Capitalist U.S.; S.U. Communist

A

Differences between the U.S. & Soviet Union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Christian U.S.; Atheist S.U.

A

Differences between the U.S. & Soviet Union

70
Q

Worlds two leading powers

A

Causes of the Cold War

71
Q

U.S. delay in opening a 2nd front in Europe in WWII

A

Causes of the Cold War

72
Q

Britain and U.S. refuse to share Atom bomb with S.U.

A

Causes of the Cold War

73
Q

S.U. forced Nation of Eastern Europe to become communist

A

stopped at the elbe river, halfway through Germany. West for U.S. and British, East for S.U.; Government would be choosen by the people, but S.U. would choose communism for them.

74
Q

Iron Curtain

A

Speech given by Churchill in 1946 in Fulton, Missouri

“Iron Curtain” has dropped from Baltic to Adriatic Sea. East of curtain is communism, west is democratic world

75
Q

Containment Policy

A

Foreign Policy from 1946-1990
Created by George Kennan, when he compared communism to cancer. If cancer is contained it will be defreated, if not it will die. Communism was the same

76
Q

U.S. Alliance system

A

surround communism with U.S. allies

77
Q

Nato

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization
HQ Russels, Belgium
U.S., Canada, Nations of W. Europe
“An attack against one is an attack against all”

78
Q

CENTO

A

Central Treaty Organization

U.S., Britain, Pakistan, Iran, Turkey

79
Q

SEATO

A 
South East Asia Treaty Organization
ANZUS
Astrailia
New Zaeland
U.S.
80
Q

Individual Country Treaties

A

U.S. JAPAN
US. CHINA/TAIWAN
U.S. KOREA/S. KOREA

81
Q

End of Cold War

A

Won by the U.S. when the S.U. collapsed from economic turmoil

82
Q

Korean War

A

1950-1953
N. Korea invades S. Korea in 1950 and S. Korea and U.N. soldiers sent as far back as Pusan
U.N. Coalition
Gen. McArthur leads colaition army and lands at Inchon and the nU.N. ordered to conquer North Korea and they end up fighting mostly agisnt Chinese and stop fight in 1953 and ended where we started territorialy

83
Q

Kim Il Sung

A

Dictator for N. Korea

84
Q

Space Race

A

situation at end of WWII

85
Q

World Leader of Rockets

A

Germnay

86
Q

V-1

A

powerd by Jet Engine

aimed at London all along the norhtern coast of france

87
Q

V-2

A

rocket engine looks like modern rocket

88
Q

U.S. development of Rokets

A

U.S. asks soldiers to look for parts, plans, and scietists of rockets to build one for the U.S.

89
Q

Werner Von Braun

A

ended in housten and invets most of U.S. rockets and chief rocket scientis for Nation Aurinatical Space Agency (NASA)

90
Q

Sputnick I

A

launched by russia in 1957 rocket that launched sputnick was first Inter-Continental Ballistic Missile (ICBM)
Huge

91
Q

Explorer I

A

Launched by U.S. in 1958

Tiny

92
Q

Latka

A

dog sent to space and brought back

93
Q

Yuri GaGarin

A

First man to go to space and died in car wreck

94
Q

Sam Chimp

A

first chimp to go to space by order of President to place a living organism in space

95
Q

Race to go to the moon by 1969

A

Kennedy

96
Q

Benefits of Moon Program

A

it would make the U.S. world leader in computer science
World Leader in metalergy
world leader in communication and spy sattelites
generally improve the south
Help develop ICBMs

97
Q

Launching site for NASA

A

Cape Canaveral (later renamed Cape Kennedy i think)

98
Q

Testing site for NASA

A

Huntsville, Albama

99
Q

Mission Control

A

Houston Texas

100
Q

Moon Program

A
  1. Project Mercury
  2. Project Gemini
  3. Project Apollo
101
Q

Project Mercury

A

Single seat capsule for sub-orbital and then orbital flights

102
Q

Alan Shepard

A

Pilot from Navy, marines, airforce, and is first to be in space for the U.S.

103
Q

John Glenn

A

Orbital Flight

104
Q

Project Gemini

A

two seat capsule

practice “Docking”

105
Q

Goal of Project Gemini

A

to test effect of long term space travel on human body

Practice “Docking” which means when the twos space crafts combine

106
Q

Project Apollo

A

3 seat capsule saturn IV largest rocket

107
Q

Neil Armstron

A

lead 3 man team to land on moon

“One small step for man one giant leap for mankind”

108
Q

Space Shuttle

A

scietific looks into the reusable space rockets give way to space shuttle

109
Q

Today space travel

A

private companies have to take over space travel

110
Q

Kennedy Presidency

A 
1960-1963
famous kennedy clan
lived in hyannis Port, Massachussets
bachelor in history from harvard
London school of Economics
John went into Navy during WWII
became caption of PT-109 and served in the Solomon island and was rescued and got navy cross
111
Q

Wrote Profiles in Courage and won Pulitzer price for history

A

John Kennedy

112
Q

congress man from massachusets then senator from massachussets, but wasnt very active and married jackyline during this time

A

John Kennedy

113
Q

Ran for President in 1960

A

John Kennedy

114
Q

1960 Campaign

A

John v. Nixon

115
Q

John Kennedy campaign

A

Inexperiences
Youth–Only 43 and is youngest president at time
Catholic–Never chossen catholic president
Accent–boston accent that U.S. people didnt like him
Paired with Johnson as Johnson is from the south, christian, not accented, and is old to balance ticket, but the two men hated each other, but came to compromise

116
Q

Nixon

A

New very well his stuff
was very well prepared for presidency as he had been running the Office of President while Eisenhower was ill from his heart

117
Q

T.V. debate

A

4 debates
Nixon won them for those who heard radio
Kennedy won for those who saw him on T.V.
34.1 million votes for Nixon, 34.2 million votes for Kennedy

118
Q

“New Frontier” Program

A

Kennedy’s Presidential Program
Medicare, Medicaid, Space Program, Black Rights, Peace Corps, Interstate Highway System (National Defense Highway System) every town over 50k will be on it only McAllen and Brownsville not on it.

119
Q

Bad Aspects of Kennedy

A

had lots of Girlfriends

120
Q

Assassination of Kennedy

A

Nov. 22, 1963
Kennedy came to Texas to be seen with V.P. and Connoly
Seceret Service against it because they didnt like the P. and V.P. together and knew Dallas was very conservitive and people hated the P. there, but he declined them because he said he was going there to fix that. and denied using the bubble over the limo because he wanted to stop and talk and shake peoples hands so he would be liked some more

121
Q

___ Gun Shots

A

3

122
Q

Bullets found

A

1 that killed both president and Governer
2nd not found
3 shot was shot to head that killed Kennedy

123
Q

Died within ___ min.

A

15

124
Q

Johnson Becoming President

A

V.P. called Robert to ask him how he would become president know and on his way to D.C. in the airport at dallass Johnson is sworn in as president

125
Q

Oswald is assassinated

A

took Oswalk to city jail, but wasnt safe enought so he is being transported out to country jail and lots of cops and reporters gather around and jack ruby shoots oswald twice and kills oswald, ruby is sent to jain and ruby then dies in jail

126
Q

Earl Warren Report

A

Given by chief justice Earl Warren after his investigation

127
Q

Oswald

A

Assassin of Kennedy
24 year old ex marine and had rifle experts badge and could shoot 3 shots and hit accuretly. he was very unpopular in service, and loved studying russian. owald defected to russia and renounced U.S. and hoped for heor welcome out of russia since he defected the U.S., but russia didnt want him that much so they gave him a low simple life, thus he returned to u.s. after a yuear. upon return he worked at the book depository and went to Mexico City once aand was at the Russian and cuban Embassy. One army general had an attmepted assissantion by oswald but failed, but bullet matched to Oswald’s gun

128
Q

Lyndon Johnson

A

President 1964-1968 (Actually Elected)

129
Q

President from Stonewall, Texas

A

Lyndon Johnson

130
Q

Went to Southwest Texas State College at San Marcos

A

Lyndon Johnson

131
Q

President that was a teacher in Houston

A

Lyndon Johnson

Taught speech and quit after a year of teacher

132
Q

President that became an assistant to a congressman

A

Lyndon Johnson

133
Q

Administrator of the NYA during the Great Depression

A

Lyndon Johnson

134
Q

First Congressman to Resign and joing the Military

A

Lyndon Johnson
He resigned from a being a US. congressman from Texas to join the military and become a naval officer in the pacific and won a medal for bravery and was elected to the seneate after war. He was a model politician and wasa able to pass many bill that he wanted.

135
Q

Hed of the democratic party in the Senate

A

Lyndon Johnson

136
Q

Great Society Program or “War on Poverty

A 
Lyndon Johnson's Program
Meidcare
Meidcaid
Civil Right act of 1964
headstart program
HUD
Immigration Refrom
137
Q

Headstart Porgram

A

to give the children of poor families a head start by going to school earlier and having a head start in their education

138
Q

Housing & Urban Development (HUD)

A

Make sure the housing was decent in the Urban communinities

139
Q

Immigration Reform

A

Increase number of immigrants from black and Hispanic cultures and reduce whites from Europe

140
Q

Warren Court

A

Backlash of Against Johnson
Banned Prayer in U.S. public school
banned display of ten commandment in public building
banned religious display using tax money

141
Q

Miranda v. Arizona

A

Miranda is illegal from Mexico and new almost nothing of U.S. lagal system. he got a job in Pheonix arizona at wearehouse and he loaded and unloaded truchs. He would then, on the day he got paid, would get druck and then abduct a women take her to the middle of the desert, raper and kill her. Only one women remained alive after the attack and was able to make it to the highway, and she identified him in a line up, since miranda was already on the list of possible suspects for a crime like that, the police made sure miranda was in the line up. However, they didnt read MIranda his rights, so he didnt know what his rights were, thus, the Warren court ordered him released and to be given an opology because he was held unlawfully because his rights were compromised. Now the MIranda rights have to be read to everyone when being arrested

142
Q

Richard Nixon

A

1968-1974
Born in small farm in California
member of quaker church
attended whittier college in california for quakers
Went to duke law school
wanted to go into the FBI, but he needed a law degree or a Cerified Accountant degree
started law practice in california and also served in pacific
congressman from California
was a prominent member of HUAC
Eisenhower choose Nixon to be V.P. and beause of Eisenhower’s health he ran the country most of the time.
Ran for president in 1960, but lost.
Ran and won in 1968

143
Q

Henry Kissinger

A

Secretary of state during Richard Nixon
German
Excellent Secretary of state

144
Q

Ended war in Vietnam

A

Nixon

145
Q

SALT

A

strategic arms limitation treaty

146
Q

Opening to China

A

nixon policy opened to china to have china not be an enemy to and break up the china russia bond

147
Q

George Mcgovern

A

Opposed Nixon in 1972 election

148
Q

CREEP

A

Committee to Re Elect the President

149
Q

Watergate Scandal

A

broke into the headquarters of Democratic office to attempt to pin money from Russia or communist party for McGovern. Office is in Watergate region, thus its the Watergate Scandal. CREEP agents got room from Watergate Hotel and then James McCord and his Plumbers moved into the building, picked the lock for the entrance and for the door to the fire staircase, but so they wouldnt get stuck again they taped the doorhinge so the door would lock. However, janitor saw the tape and called cops and they were arrested. President told everyone in CREEP to stay quiet and maybe it would be okay. However, Deepthroat told the news agencies to proceed the investigation.

150
Q

Deepthroat

A

man who told the news agencies to keep looking into the watergate scandal. he would meet them only in dark places and would change his voice and keep his face hidden, under the shadows

151
Q

Senate Watergate Hearing

A

Wanted to impeach president on charges of obstruction of justice, president forced to hand over the secret tape recordings of his office to the senate hearing by order of supreme court and he then resigns to keep from being impeached

152
Q

Gerald Ford

A

1974-1976
Republican
from michigan, attended University of Michigan, played center (football) went on to yale law school during wwii he bacame a naval office in the pacific
entered politics upon return

153
Q

Jimmy Carter

A

Democrat
1976-1980
first southerner to go into office in 100 years
From georgia, where his father owned a penaut farm and business
Attended Naval Academy and became a nuclear engineer, when his father died he lft the navy and took over the peanut business. later he entered politics and became governer of Georgia.
devout christian and often began meetings with prayer

154
Q

Carter Loses Popularity

A
  1. High Inflation
  2. High Gas Prices
  3. Weak foreign policy & National Defense
155
Q

High Inflation

A

costs were going up very fast

156
Q

High Gas Prices

A

shortage of gasoline
caused by OPEC
prices rise and gasoline is rationed
ration one day 5 gallons only for week.

157
Q

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Contries

A

OPEC
caused shortage of gasoline
punish U.S. by producing less gasoline

158
Q

Weak Foreing Policy & National Defense

A

Amnesty to Draft Dodgers
Returned Panama
Russia invades Afghanistan and turns afghanistan communist, he places a Grain Embargo, but only hurts u.s. farmers not Russia
Iran Seized 52 U.S. hostages
Iran turns muslim fundamentalist and seized american embassy, Nixon only tries to reason with them, not attack

159
Q

Ronald Raegan

A 
1980-1988
Republican
not rich, from low middle class family
Eureka Collge (small colle in illinois)
sports announcer for 5 years
good voise
went to hollywood to become actor
became movie star
married jone wyman
army officer but never served in combat, made training films
returned to hollywood after war
got divorce
became host of TV
spokesperson for Reppublican pary
president of the Screen Actors guild
worked w/ HUAC to find communists
Gov. of California
cut takes and spending in California
Ran for President in 1980 and won by a landslide
160
Q

Was nixon reeleced

A

NO

161
Q

Reagan Popular in first term–Why?

A 
"Great Communicator"
Solved Iran Hostage Crisis on the same day he became president
Assasination Attempt
Raeganomics
ReElected
162
Q

Reagan Assassination attempt

A

after giving speech in the hilton hotel and on his way out of the hotel a kid tried to kill him to become famous. he wanted the fame to impress Joey Foster who he had been stalking and harboring a great love for and writing love letter to her too. Thus, an asssassination attempt would make him famous, but he was captured and taken to jail whre he still is. President got shot through one of his lungs, and when he arrived to hospital his wife was there and he told his wife “I forgot to duck, honey” and the U.S. people liked he kept his calm and his cool

163
Q

Second Term Reagan

A

lost popularity
National Deficit
Alzheimers
sometimes would forget lines in speeches
announced he had terminal alzheimers after he left office

164
Q

Reaganomics

A 
cut takes by $1k per american family
very strong on defense
$ 1.5T budget for defense
did it to out spend Russia and it worked Russi went bankrupt and broke up Russia
Huge debt in U.S.
165
Q

Vietnam War

A

Fought in 3 phases
French
American
Vietnamization

166
Q

French Phase

A

French attempt to take Vienam back after Japan is defeated, but the Viet Minh attack them and prevent them from doing this. The french fight them, but after a major defeat, they begin peace talks in Geneva, Switzerland

167
Q

Geneva Accords

A

Divide vietnam at the 17th parallel

north would be run by Ho Chi Minh and would be communist, South would be Democratic and be left alone by North

168
Q

American Phase

A 
North broke Geneva accord and they invaded south vietnam through the ho chi minh trail. The viet cong as the north called it self, sank 2 destoyers in the Gulf of Tonkin, and led from military advisors to actual combat troops to be sent to Vietnam trhought the Tonkin Gulf Resolution. The U.S. used an Escalation technique and would send little by little more troops until 1968 when war was at its height
540K u.s.
750K south vietnamese
45K koreans
Philippinos, Australians, New Zelanders
169
Q

Tet Offensive

A

Viet Cong attacked all major south vietnamese citites. although communists were soon defeated, the media portrayed a communist vicotory, and many americans began to dislike the war

170
Q

End of American Phase

A

Stopped Bombing
Asked for peace talk
Lyndon Johnson doesn’t run for Re-Election in 1968

171
Q

Vietnamization Phase

A

U.S. would leave the Vietnam Peninsula if North left Sought alone
Leave all military equipment for south to use for defense
Paris Peace Accords followed for two years until North invaded south and this time Congress didn’t allow the U.S. to get involved in Vietnan.

172
Q

Results of War

A

Vietnam was reunited as one communit country
laos and cambodia were also quickly taken over by the communist
Saigon was renamed ho chi minh city
100K Vietnamese refugees were resettled in America
American prestige fell worldwide

HIST 1302.01 Dr. Adams (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions