Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Council of NIcea

A

325 CE

Created a christian creed that expressed the philosophical and technical elements of christian belief

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2
Q

Constantinople

A

300s C.E
Named New Rome
Founded by emperor constantine who named the city after himself

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3
Q

Bantu Migration

A

1st millenium CE
West to East and South Africa
brought advanced agricultural practices to new regions and absorbed remaining hunting and gathering societies

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4
Q

Attila

A

433 CE to 453 CE

Leader of the Hun tribes and first to form an empire strong enough to stand against rome and northern Europe

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5
Q

The First Crusade

A

1096 CE to 1099 CE
Jerusalem
Main accomplishment was the capture of Jerusalem and established the crusader states

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6
Q

Han Dynasty

A

206 BC to 220 CE
China
had a strong and ruthless military
didn’t like outsider and thought of themselves as only true chineese

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7
Q

Justinian the Great

A

527 CE
Rome
Took up many building projects and military expeditions while also putting a new law code in place

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8
Q

Julius Ceasar

A

100 BC to 44BC
Rome
First roman leader to take up position of full time dictator boaster over military campaigns

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9
Q

Madvamika Buddism

A

344 to 413 CE
China
Chinese branch of buddhism that used irony and paradox to show that reason was limited

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10
Q

Xiongnu

A

late Zhou dynasty, 3rd century CE
China, modern-day magnolia
pastoral community that was the most powerful in the region

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11
Q

Fatimids Dynasty

A

10th century CE
based in Egypt and founded Cairo
ruled parts of the Islamic empire and popped up because of the Shites and their proclaimed victory

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12
Q

Charlemagne

A

764 to 814 CE
Rome, western europe
traveled 2,000 miles a year on campaigns of conquest
he and the franks believed they had a strong and mighty empire

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13
Q

Tang Taizong

A

629 to 649 CE
China
second emperor of the tang dynasty, co-founder of the dynasty that led to the “golden age” in chineese history

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14
Q

Abbasid Revolution

A

750 CE
Middle-East
overthrow of the umayyad caliphate, 2nd of the four major caliphates in Islamic history

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15
Q

Code of Manu

A

South and Southeast Asia

offered guidance for living within a caste system and addressed the problem of assimilating strangers into society

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16
Q

avatar (hindu)

A

6th century CE

the idea of incarnation

17
Q

Joan of Arc

A

1412 to 1431 CE
France
A woman who took up arms to fight in a war. Canonized a saint after she was killed by her own people

18
Q

Shogun

A

1192 to 1333
Japan
military protectors and rulers in the city of Heian

19
Q

Sogdians

A

Central Asia

vital to Afro-Eurasian interconnectedness and maintained the accessibility of the silk road

20
Q

Colosseum

A

80 CE
Rome
named after the statue of Nero, place for mass entertainment adopted from hellistenic culture

21
Q

Octavian Augustus

A

63 BC to 14 CE
Rome
Adopted son of Julius Ceasar
reunited roman empire as sole ruler of rome
took the title of Augustus meaning revealed one

22
Q

Bamiyan Buddhas

A

4th and 5th Century CE
Hindu Kush Valley
helped spread buddhism along the silk road
built two huge statues of buddha