Final Exam Cinema Flashcards
How is sexuality used in EXOTICA?
- Another vision of sexuality, club not sexy (nudity and feminity not sexualized.
What is preferred reading?
When audiences respond to the product the way media producers want/expect them to.
What is negotiated reading?
When a member of the audience partly agrees with part of the product. e.g Film, documentary, TV programme.
What is oppositional reading?
When the audience are in complete disagreement with the product’s message or setting.
Explain what the Gaze is def + 4 essential
Cinema poses questions about the way(s) the unconscious structures ways of seeing and the pleasure in doing so.
- Laura Mulvey
- Woman put in a movie for her degree ‘’looked-atedness’’ to attract the male gaze
- Consume
- Regarding the female audience, they will compare themselves to the other women on screen.
What theory is characterized by having the need to possess the character?
Fetishistic scopohilia
What is Fetishistic scopohilia theory?
When you need to possess the character.
What is the destruction of pleasure?
(seen in feminist film) produce to understand what the director is doing. You have to stop ‘’consuming for fun’’ Tool used by filmmakers who have a political slant to convey their message.
Difference between drive and desire
- Drive: basic needs, drink, sleep, what you need to do to survive
- Desire: become the father, possess the mother
What is the concept of interpellation and who is the author?
- Louis Althusser
Interpellation expresses that ideas are not simply yours alone but rather an idea that has been presented to you to you to concept
‘’ To explain the way in which ideas get into our heads and have an effect on our lives’’
What is apparatus theory?
- Apparatus Theory is a model of spectatorship and institutions. It argues that cinema is ideological (based on ideas) because the films are created to represent reality.
What are the 2 types of spectator?
Passive spectator
- The spectator of political and social science
- Reacts to the film in the same way than a mass audience would
- Accepts the intended meaning of the film’s spectator
Active spectator
- The active spectator acts as an individual
- Allowed to make a choice regarding the film
- Can create a narrative based on his own
What are the three possible responses to a movie?
- Affective: whether you like it or not (complexity)
- Cognitive: respect to the filmmaker
- Cine-literate: Analyzing a film
What are the 4 selves?
- Cultural self: Culture being,
- Social self: the self that you are when you are when you are with other people
- Private self: The someone you are with someone you are very close to.
- Desiring self: The self you are when you don’t want to admit (id)
7 types of violence
- physical assault (punch)
- threat (blackmail, bullying)
- reported violence (the news)
- sanctioned violence (sports)
- loss of dignity (undress a woman without her consent)
- unruly behaviour (riot)
- intensity