final exam chpt 1,2,3

Question 1

the pathway that food takes to get through the digestive system

Answer 1

Alimentary Canal

Question 2

blood cell fragments whose function is to help the blood to clot

Answer 2

platelets

Question 3

the main passage for air to travel from the trachea to the lungs

Answer 3

bronchi

Question 4

surgical removal of the artery

Answer 4

endarterectomy

Question 5

disorder or disease of the heart

Answer 5

cardiomyopathy

Question 6

between the ribs

Answer 6

intercostal

Question 7

band or sheet of fibrous connective tissue

Answer 7

fascia

Question 8

the second largest part of the brain , controls the muscle coordination

Answer 8

cerebellum

Question 9

tiny vessels abundant throughout the body that serves as connections between veins and arteries

Answer 9

capillaries

Question 10

lower chamber of the heart

Answer 10

ventricles

Question 11

lining of the uterus

Answer 11

endometrium

Question 12

finger like projections extending from the fallopian tubes that draw ova (eggs) into the uterus

Answer 12

fimbrae

Question 13

heart

Answer 13

cardio

Question 14

bile

Answer 14

chloe

Question 15

blood

Answer 15

emia

Question 16

joint

Answer 16

artho

Question 17

nose

Answer 17

rhino

Question 18

stone

Answer 18

litho

Question 19

skin

Answer 19

derm

Question 20

fat

Answer 20

lipo

Question 21

cranio

Answer 21

skull

Question 22

bladder

Answer 22

cysto

Question 23

stomach

Answer 23

gastro

Question 24

women

Answer 24

gyne

Question 25

liver

Answer 25

hepat

Question 25

herni

Answer 25

rupture

Question 26

uterus

Answer 26

hyster

Question 27

endoscope used to visualize the bronchi

Answer 27

bronchoscope

Question 28

glandular tumor

Answer 28

adenoma

Question 29

requiring oxygen for growth

Answer 29

aerobic

Question 30

inflammation of a joint

Answer 30

arthritis

Question 31

visual examination of a joint

Answer 31

arthroscopy

Question 32

joint puncture for the aspiration of synonal fluid

Answer 32

arthrocentesis

Question 33

not requiring oxygen for growth

Answer 33

anaerobic

Question 34

surgical fusion of a joint

Answer 34

arthrodesis

Question 35

inflammation of the inner layer (endocardium) of the heart

Answer 35

endocarditis

Question 36

pain

Answer 36

algia

Question 37

surgical removal

Answer 37

ectomy

Question 38

to suture

Answer 38

rrhaphy

Question 39

kill

Answer 39

cide

Question 40

surgical repair

Answer 40

plasty

Question 41

surgical fixation

Answer 41

pexy

Question 42

creation of an opening

Answer 42

ostomy

Question 43

a cutting instrument

Answer 43

tome

Question 44

enlargement

Answer 44

megaly

Question 45

tumor

Answer 45

oma

Question 46

high blood sugar

Answer 46

hyperglycemia

Question 47

referring to the brain and spinal cord

Answer 47

cereospinal

Question 48

creation of a new opening to trachea

Answer 48

tracheostomy

Question 49

connection or reconnection of two separate tubular structures, for example blood vessels or portions of intestines

Answer 49

anastomosis

Question 50

surgical repair of the nose

Answer 50

rhinoplasty

Question 51

white blood cell

Answer 51

leukocyte

Question 52

surgical removal of an ovary

Answer 52

oophorectomy

Question 53

aspiration of fat cells

Answer 53

liposuction

Question 54

voice box

Answer 54

larynx

Question 55

the process by which the cartilage is replaced by the bone

Answer 55

ossification

Question 56

the brain center of a cell

Answer 56

nucleus

Question 57

passes through the body,organ or structure dividing into left and right planes

Answer 57

sagital

Question 58

removal of tissue or displaced bone in the wrist area to release pressure on the median nerve

Answer 58

carpal tunnel repair

Question 59

organized into, thin, flat sheets of tissue called involuntary or viscereal muscles because

Answer 59

smooth muscles

Question 59

an organ that filters the blood to remove amino acids and neutralize some harmful toxins

Answer 59

liver

Question 60

removal of the stapes (ear bone) when is has thickened and no longer transmits sound waves

Answer 60

stapedectomy

Question 60

the largest component of the blood plasma transport nutrients throughout the body and help remove waste from the body

Answer 60

plasma

Question 61

a small pea shaped gland located at the base of the brain

Answer 61

pituitary gland

Question 62

removal of a portion of a lamina, part of the vertebrae in the spine

Answer 62

laminectomy

Question 63

disease of the brain

Answer 63

encephalopathy

Question 64

crushing of a stone

Answer 64

lithotripsy