FINAL EXAM | Chapter 6&8 Flashcards

1
Q

Year when Philippines was stable and secure

A

2018

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2
Q

signifies that the Philippines is a friend to all and an enemy to none. With this mindset, the Philippines had
embarked on an independent foreign policy that forges new partnerships with China and Russia, while
maintaining ties with traditional partners such as the United States.

A

“Middle Ground” position

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3
Q

Trans-boundary issues

A

terrorism
drug-trafficking
piracy
smuggling
human trafficking

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4
Q

–National security threat in the Philippines.
–become a primary mission and the campaign will even be more intensified to eradicate the menace.

A

Illegal drugs

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5
Q

local terrorist groups

A

Abu Sayyaf
Maute
BIFF

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6
Q

Created to synchronize the utilization of the government’s instrumentalities of
power with the capabilities of private sector stakeholders to finally end the 50-year long deceit, lies and
atrocities committed by the communist terrorists against the people.

A

National Task Force to End Local Communist
Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC)

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7
Q

providing for a Whole-of-Nation
approach in defeating the Local Communist Terrorist Groups

A

Executive Order 70 (EO 70)

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8
Q

gives importance to inclusive and sustainable framework towards attaining
peace.

A

“Whole-of-Nation Approach”

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9
Q

rebel returnees have found alternatives to a life of crime and
violence.

A

Enhanced Comprehensive
Localized Integration Program (E-CLIP)

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10
Q

Since time immemorial, man has an awareness and knowledge about security. In ancient era, man has devised
means to protect himself from ferocious animals and harsh conditions.

A

HUMAN SECURITY AND NATIONAL SECURITY

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11
Q

(UNDP)

A

United Nations Development Programme

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12
Q

defined as the state or condition wherein the values which a nation treasures such as
territorial integrity, sovereignty, people’s way of life and well-being are protected and enhanced.

A

National Security

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13
Q

It is the
requirement to maintain the survival of the nation-state through the use of economic military and political
power and the exercise of diplomacy.

A

National Security

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14
Q

The measures taken to ensure national security include:

A

*Using diplomacy to rally allies and isolate threats;
*Maintaining effective armed forces;
* Implementing civil defense and emergency preparedness measures (including anti-terrorism
legislation);
*Ensuring the resilience and security of critical infrastructure; and
*Using intelligence services to detect and defeat or avoid threats and espionage, and to protect
classified information.

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15
Q

described as a
condition or state of being where the Filipino people’s values, way of life, institutions, welfare, and well-being,
sovereignty and strategic relations are protected and enhanced.

A

National security

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16
Q

elements of National Security

A

*Moral-spiritual consensus
*Cultural cohesiveness
*Economic solidarity
*Socio-political stability Ecological balance
*Territorial integrity
* International harmony

17
Q

THREE MAJOR PILLARS OF NATIONAL SECURITY

A
  1. Safeguarding the Philippine’s national Unity, its democracy and its social institutions
  2. Security of the State and preserving and protecting its sovereignty, territorial integrity and institutions
  3. Protection of properties, infrastructures and keeping the people safe from all forms of threats
18
Q

All citizens share
one national identity that is, being Filipinos regardless of their ethnic, religious, cultural and ideological
orientation.

A

Safeguarding the Philippine’s national Unity, its democracy and its social institutions

19
Q

Definition of national territory consistent with new international covenants

A

Art. I

20
Q

Renunciation of war as an instrument of national policy

A

Art. II Sec. 2

21
Q

Civilian supremacy over military

A

Art. II Sec. 3

22
Q

Role of the armed forces as protector of the people and the State

A

Art. II Sec. 3

23
Q

Maintenance of peace and order, the protection of life, liberty and property and the promotion of
the general welfare

A

Art. II Sec. 5

24
Q

Pursuit of an independent foreign policy based on national sovereignty and national interest

A

Art.
II Sec. 7

25
Q

Right to self-determination

A

Art. II Sec. 7

26
Q

Freedom from nuclear weapons

A

Art II Sec. 8

27
Q

Suspension of the writ of habeas corpus

A

Art. III Sec. 15

28
Q

Concept of a citizen army

A

Art XVI Sec. 4

29
Q

eight (8) National Security Interest that serve
as the Government strategic focus with regard to the country’s security.

A
  1. Public Safety, Law and Order and Justice
  2. Socio-Political Stability
  3. Economic Solidarity and Sustainable Development
  4. Territorial Integrity
  5. Ecological Balance
  6. Cultural Cohesiveness
  7. Moral and Spiritual Consensus
  8. International Peace and Cooperation
30
Q

The 1987 Philippine Constitution enshrined in its Declaration of Principles that the Filipinos are duty-bound to
protect the country and, as such, they may be subjected to undergo service training programs

A

Art. II, Sec.
14, The Philippine Constitution

31
Q

is a program aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth by
developing the ethics of service and patriotism while undergoing training

A

NSTP

32
Q

MANPOWER RESERVOIR FOR NATIONAL SECURITY

A
  1. Graduates of CWTS and LTS
  2. Graduates of the ROTC
33
Q

THREATS TO NATIONAL SECURITY

A

A. Man Made Threats
B. Natural Threats

34
Q

A. Man Made Threats

A

a. Terrorism
b. Explosion/Bomb Threats
c. Campus Violence/Frat and Gang War
d. Kidnapping/Hostage Taking
e. Drug Addiction
f. Armed Robberies/Hold Ups
g. Snatching
h. Sabotage
i. Fire
j. Technological Threats such as gambling through number games, internet hold ups and cyber-crimes
(computer hacking, computer pilferage, ATM stealing and cyber prostitution)

35
Q

Natural threats

A

a. Earthquakes
b. Typhoons
c. Floods
d. Volcanic Eruptions
e. Tsunamis