Final Exam Flashcards
Iceberg Metaphor
get to know under the surface of the child
Pausing on Judgment
judge everyday, judge accurately, wait to make a judgement
Body Ritual of Nacirema
story about America, taught us to pause on judgment
James Banks
Father of Multicultural Education, noticed he didn’t see himself in the curriculum
Contributions Approach
diversity taught one day a week
Additive Approach
diversity taught about a week to a month
Transformation Approach
diversity taught the whole year and hearing multiple perspectives
Social Action Approach
diversity taught the whole year, hearing multiple perspectives, and taking action outside the classroom
Invisible Knapsack
everyone carries around these past experiences and you may not know it, Peggy McIntosh coined the term
White Privilege
Peggy McIntosh created the list, examples include: Band-Aids, never asked to represent everyone in her race, knew her children would find themselves in curriculum
Metacognition
thinking about how you think, help students and yourself become a better teacher
Thought Process
take in information, make judgment, take action
Privilege
given to the majority or the ones who have the most resources
Bias
inaccurate judgment
Dr. Clark Doll Test
African American children were asked what doll was good or bad, chose that white dolls were the “good” ones, lead to Brown vs. Board of Education
Brown vs. Board of Education
separate is not equal, segregated schools are unconstitutional
Gorski’s Goals for Multicultural Education
transformation of self leads to transformation of schools which leads to transformation of society
Lessons of Barnga
different tables had different rules, felt safe at your own table because you shared the same rules as them
Myers Briggs
personality test that helps us teach to different personality types, KNOW YOUR LETTER, WHAT THEY MEAN, AND GIVE EXAMPLES
Alls are: ENFJ, Extravert (sociable), iNtuitive (see the big picture), Feeling (compassionate & empathetic), Judging (organized and structured)
Culturally Responsive Teaching Strategies for SES
- Partner with families 2. Get to know communities 3. Consider Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs 4. Support both academic and social needs of students
Culturally Responsive Teaching Strategies for Race and Ethnicity
- Review before the school year getting to know every student 2. Respond during the school year about what you learn 3. Relevant, make sure all students can relate to any topic 4. Rigor, challenge students 5. Research based, study what you’re teaching
Ethnocentric Attitudes
looking at someone else’s culture and saying it’s wrong based on your own norms, examples: in England they drive on the wrong side of the road
Learned Helplessness
room split up, unscramble words, one side hard other easy, third word same, hard words gave up, easy got the third word, taught us that when kids are defeated they stop wanting to continue
Evaluation of Ruby Payne
concrete, yet very stereotypical, very criticized, no research supports her claims