Final exam Flashcards

1
Q

Windows 7 editions

A

Starter, Home basic, Home premium, Professional, Enterprise, Ultimate

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2
Q

Which edition of Win 7 could join a domain?

A

Professional, Enterprise, Ultimate

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3
Q

Which edition of Win 7 should you choose if your organization has 100 users are in the domain?

A

Professional

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4
Q

Which edition of Win 7 should you choose if you have 500 users and you are located in 5 offices across the country?

A

Enterprise

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5
Q

Difference between enterprise and Ultimate edition?

A

There is no difference in terms of features between the Enterprise and Ultimate editions. Windows 7 Enterprise is available through Microsoft Software Assurance with Volume Licensing, and Windows 7 Ultimate is available through the retail channel

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6
Q

Minimum requirements for installing Win 7.

A

Processor
32-bit (x86): 1 gigahertz (GHz)
64-bit (x64): 1 gigahertz (GHz)

Memory (RAM)
32-bit (x86): 1 gigabyte (GB)
64-bit (x64): 2 gigabyte (GB)

Available hard disk space
32-bit (x86): 16 gigabyte (GB)
64-bit (x64): 20 gigabyte (GB)

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7
Q

The purpose of using Win 7 upgrade advisor.

A

To find out if your PC is ready for Windows 7, download the free Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor. It scans your PC for potential issues with your hardware, devices, and installed programs, and recommends what to do before you upgrade

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8
Q

Advantages of using 64-bit edition of Win 7.

A
  1. Improved performance
  2. More memory
  3. Improved device support
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9
Q

Limitations of using 64-bit edition of Win 7.

A

Does not support the 16-bit Windows on Windows environment

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10
Q

How 64-bit processor can improve performance?

A

The 64-bit processors can process more data per clock cycle, enabling you to scale your applications to run faster or support more users. To benefit from this improved processor capacity, you must install a 64-bit edition of the operating system

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11
Q

How 64-bit processor can enhance your memory?

A

A 64-bit operating system can address memory above 4GB. This is unlike all 32-bit operating systems, including all 32-bit editions of Windows 7, which are limited to 4 GB of addressable memory

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12
Q

What does “clean installation” and “upgrade installation” mean?

A

Clean Installation

  1. Install Windows 7 on a new partition
  2. Replace an existing operating system on a partition

Upgrade Installation

  1. Replace an existing version of Windows with Windows 7
  2. All users’ applications, files and settings are retained
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13
Q

When do you perform a clean installation on Win 7?

A
  1. No operating system is installed on the computer

2. The installed operating system does not support an upgrade to Windows 7(Windows XP and Windows Vista with no SP)

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14
Q

What are the methods of performing clean installation?

A
  1. Running setup.exe from CD/DVD
  2. Running setup.exe from a network share
  3. Installing by using an image
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15
Q

In what situation would you use each method of performing a clean installation?

A
  1. Running Windows installation from the product CD/DVD is the most straightforward. Generally, this method is used in a home or small business environment, or to install a reference computer
  2. You can place the installation files in a network share, so that you can run the Windows installation from the network to computers that do not have a CD/DVD drive. Having the Windows installation in a network share also saves you the trouble of keeping the installation media
  3. If you are installing Windows in a medium and large organization and want to standardize the environment, you should install Windows by using an image
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16
Q

What are the methods of upgrading Win XP/Vista to Win 7?

A

Win XP and Vista
Only clean install + Migration

Win Vista SP1 or SP2
In-place upgrade
Clean install + Migration

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17
Q

If you need to retain user settings, consider performing what method of installation?

A

An In-place upgrade or a clean installation followed by a migration

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18
Q

In which situation can you consider performing a in place upgrade?

A
  1. You are not replacing existing computer hardware

2. You plan to deploy Windows 7 on only a few computers

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19
Q

What’s the most common method of deploying Win 7 in medium and large enterprise?

A

by performing a clean installation from an image, followed by migrating user settings and data

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20
Q

What are the tools for migrating user data and settings?

A
  1. Windows Easy Transfer (WET)

2. User State Migration Tool (USMT)

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21
Q

What can you transfer with WET?

A
  1. Files and folders
  2. E-mail settings
  3. Contact and messages
  4. Program settings
  5. User accounts and settings
  6. Internet settings and favorites
  7. Music
  8. Picture and videos
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22
Q

What can’t you transfer with WET?

A
  1. Program files

2. System files

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23
Q

What are the methods of transforming files and setting while you are using WET?

A
  1. Using a WET cable
  2. Using a network connection
  3. Using removable media or a network share
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24
Q

What’s the file system?

A

A kind of index containing the physical location of every piece of data on a hard drive

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25
Q

What are the supported file systems with Microsoft?

A

FAT

26
Q

Which file system supports drive size up to 256TB?

A

NTFS

27
Q

Which file system is used where files need to be accessed by multiple versions of Windows and what’s the most important difference between FAT32 and NTFS?

A

FAT and FAT32

28
Q

What are the NTFS folder permissions?

A

Read
See files and subfolders in the and view folder ownership, permissions, and attributes such as Read-Only, Hidden, Archive, and System

Write
Create new files and subfolders within the folder, change permissions

List Folder Contents
See the same names of files and subfolders in the folder

Read & Execute
Move through folders to reach other files and folders, even if the users don’t have permission for those folders, and perform actions permitted by Read permission and the List Folder Contents permission

Modify
Delete the folders plus perform actions permitted by the Write permission and the Read & Execute permission

Full Control
Change permissions, take ownership, and delete subfolders and files, plus perform actions permitted by all other NTFS folder permissions

29
Q

What’s the difference between explicit and inherited permissions?

A

Explicit permissions
Assigned directly to the file or folder

Inherited permissions
Assigned from the folder above(parent)
New files and folders receive these permissions
Changes applied to hierarchy from single point

30
Q

What’s the blind copy?

A

Allow users to copy files to it but not to open it

31
Q

Methods of sharing folders.

A
  1. Basic Sharing
  2. Advanced Sharing
  3. Public Folder Sharing
32
Q

What are the available share admissions?

A
  1. Full Control
  2. Change
  3. Read
33
Q

What are the public folders in Win 7?

A
  1. Documents
  2. Downloads
  3. Music
  4. Pictures
  5. Videos
34
Q

What’s the result of combining share and NTFS permission?

A

The most restrictive permission of the effective shared folder permissions and the effective NTFS file system permissions

35
Q

How can we protect our entire drive?

A

BitLocker

36
Q

Which kind of user can protect our entire drive?

A

Administrator

37
Q

EFS works on drives formatted by which file system?

A

NTFS

38
Q

EFS is supported by which edition Win 7?

A

Professional and Ultimate and Enterprise

39
Q

Which kind of user can use EFS?

A

All users

40
Q

What’s the device driver?

A

Tells the operating system how to work with the related hardware device

41
Q

What’s the role of disk management?

A

Perform managing hard disks and the volumes or partitions that they contain

42
Q

Does the system restore to affect documents?

A

It won’t affect your documents, pictures, or other data

43
Q

Which of the following tools enables users to connect to a remote computer, including servers with no interaction required from the remote computer, so that they can interact with the Windows desktop and applications?

a. Remote Desktop
b. Remote Assistance
c. Computer Management console
d. Computer Assistant

A

a. Remote Desktop

44
Q

How many inbound Remote Desktop connections are allowed by Windows 10?

a. None
b. One
c. Two
d. No limit

A

b. One

45
Q

Which of the following troubleshooting tools enables you to connect to a user’s remote computer, view and interact with the user’s screen, and chat with the user?

a. Remote Desktop
b. Remote Assistance
c. Computer Management console
d. Computer Assistant

A

b. Remote Assistance

46
Q
  1. Which of the following tools requires an invitation?

a. Remote Desktop
b. Remote Assistance
c. Computer Management console
d. Computer Assistant

A

b. Remote Assistance

47
Q

Which of the following actions enables you to view the Event Viewer of a remote computer?

a. Using Remote Desktop to access the remote computer
b. Using Remote Assistance on the remote computer
c. Using the Remote Viewer on the remote computer
d. Opening the local Event Viewer and selecting the Connect to another computer

A

d. Opening the local Event Viewer and selecting the Connect to another computer

48
Q

List the correct order of steps necessary to using Remote Assistance to connect to a remote computer.

a. When prompted, click Yes. Then the support person can see the session.
b. Click Invite someone you trust to help you.
c. Enter the password.
d. Save the invitation and send the invitation to the person.
e. Open the Control Panel and click Launch remote assistance.

A

E, B, D, C, A

49
Q

How many bits in length is an IPv4 address?

a. 16 bits
b. 32 bits
c. 64 bits
d. 128 bits

A

b. 32 bits

50
Q

The Windows operating system supports three name-resolution systems. Which of the following is not a name-resolution system?

a. Domain Name System
b. Address Resolution Protocol
c. Windows Internet Name Service
d. Link Local Multicast Name Resolution

A

b. Address Resolution Protocol

51
Q

Which of the following would be considered a second-level domain?

a. .com
b. microsoft.com
c. data.contoso.com
d. east.microsoft.com

A

b. microsoft.com

52
Q

By default, after how much time has elapsed in a client’s DHCP lease will the client attempt to renew the lease?

a. 4 days
b. 50 percent of the lease time
c. 8 days
d. 75 percent of the lease time

A

b. 50 percent of the lease time

53
Q

Which troubleshooting utility allows the generating of DNS request messages and the transmission of them to specific DNS servers on the network?

a. tracert
b. pathping
c. netstat
d. nslookup

A

d. nslookup

54
Q

Which command is used to determine the route a packet takes?

a. nslookup
b. route
c. tracert
d. ping

A

c. tracert

55
Q

Which of the following features searches for other devices on the network and allows other computers and devices on the same network to find your Windows-based computer or device?

a. Stateful address configuration
b. Public folder sharing
c. HomeGroup
d. Network discovery

A

d. Network discovery

56
Q

In which of the following Windows 10 network locations is network discovery enabled by default? (Choose all that apply)

a. The home network
b. The work network
c. The public network
d. The domain network

A

a. The home network
b. The work network
d. The domain network

57
Q

The process of associating host names to IP addresses is known as _____.

A

Name resolution

58
Q

Describe the purpose of the subnet mask in an IPv4 IP address.

A

The subnet mask determines which of the 32 bits represents the network ID and which represents the host ID

59
Q

An IPv6 address is _____ bits.

A

128

60
Q

_____ is the name given to a wireless network.

A

Service Set Identifier (SSID)