Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What form is phasor voltage

A

V = Ae^xj

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2
Q

What is the RMS of an AC voltage and its equation?

A

It means root mean square and it serves as a value for that simplifies AC voltages for the majority of people. Equation is RMS = V(peak)/(2)^0.5

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3
Q

What is the RMS of an AC current and its equation?

A

It means root mean square and it serves as a value for that simplifies AC currents for the majority of people. Equation is RMS = I(peak)/(2)^0.5

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4
Q

What is the equation for average power?

A

P = (Current rms)(Voltage rms) x cos(angle v - angle current)

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5
Q

When do you use average power?

A

For AC circuit

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6
Q

Explain power correction

A

A circuit runs most efficiently when the resistance is purely real and therefore power of voltage source is purely real. This is done using a capacitor in parallel, which will counteract the negative imginary component of other systems

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7
Q

Unit for capacitance

A

Farads

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8
Q

Unit for inductance

A

Henries

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9
Q

Farads is the unit for?

A

Capacitance

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10
Q

Henries is the unit for?

A

Inductance

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11
Q

How are capacitors added?

A

Capacitors are the opposite of resistors where:
C(Parallel)=C(1)+C(2)
C(Series)=(1/C(1)+1/C(2))^-1

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12
Q

How are inductors added?

A

Inductors are like resistors:
L(Parallel)=(1/L(1)+1/L(2))^-1
L(Series)=L(1)+(2)

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13
Q

What are the three different types of power?

A

Real power, apparent and reactive power

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14
Q

The resistance of a cable formula

A

R = (ro)*Length/Cross Sectional Area

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15
Q

Power factor equation

A

real power/apparent power or cos(Angle(v)-Angle(I))

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16
Q

Equation for average power with power correction factor

A

Paverage = |Vs| |IS| (power-factor) / 2

17
Q

Golden rule for amplifiers

A

I-=I+ = 0

V+=V-

18
Q

How do you convert |gain| to gain in dB

A

gain db = 20log( |gain| )

19
Q

Equation for the voltage of a transformer

A

V(p)/V(s)=N(p)/N(s)

20
Q

Equation for the current of a transformer

A

I(p)/I(s)=N(s)/N(p)

21
Q

When does cut off frequency occur?

A

When 20log(|gain|) = 3

22
Q

When doing superposition how do you get rid of the current/what happens when you set the current to 0?

A

You remove the current suppliers from the system completely

23
Q

When doing superposition how do you get rid of the voltage/what happens when you set the voltage to 0?

A

You set the voltage to 0 and put a wire through the battery

24
Q

What are the three main Op am configs

A

inverting and non-interting configurations, voltage divider

25
Q

Solving I in and V in stuff

A

You sub I in = 0 and V in = 0 and you get a linear line

26
Q

Negative or positive for amps at the top/which terminal does ground connect to?

A

Negative is at the top and positive at the bottom/

positive connects to ground

27
Q

A method to achieve various op amp configs with varying signs etc.?

A

Use mutliple inverting amps connected together

28
Q

Method for solving circuits using mesh?

A

Batteries are always a voltage rise but positive or negative depending on whether the current you work against or with the battery.
Resistors etc. are always a voltage drop

29
Q

When solving op amps R2 is always?

A

Furtherest from the ground

30
Q

When solving op amps R1 is always?

A

Closest to the ground