Final exam Flashcards

1
Q

Wynton Marsalis

A

Neo-traditional trumpeter

Won a grammy in both Jazz and Classical catagories

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2
Q

Sun Ra

A

Postmodernist pianist

Says he isn’t from this planet and was sent to earth to save the universe with Jazz

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3
Q

John Zorn

A

Postmodern saxophonist

Owned Tzatik Label

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4
Q

Herbie Hancock

A

Jazz-Rock Fusion pianist

artist of the song “Watermelon Man”

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5
Q

Gerald Joseph “Gerry” Mulligan

A

Cool Jazz saxophonist

Had a quartet with trumpeter Chet Baker

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6
Q

Dave Brubeck

A

Cool Jazz pianist

a part of the Dave Bruneck Quartet

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7
Q

Stan Getz

A

Cool Jazz saxophonist

He was known as The Sound

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8
Q

Art Blakey

A

Hard Bop pianist

leader of the band “The Messengers”

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9
Q

Clifford Brown

A

Hard Bop Trumpeter

Died in a car accident at 25

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10
Q

Charles “Bird” Parker

A

Bebop jazz saxophonist

invented the bebop vocabulary

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11
Q

John Birks “Dizzy” Gillespie

A

Bebop trumpeter

artist of “Manteca”

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12
Q

Earl Rudolph “Bud” Powell

A

Bebop pianist

called “The Charlie Parker of the Piano”

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13
Q

Thelonious Sphere Monk

A

Bebop pianist

artist of “Round Midnight”

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14
Q

Lee Morgan

A

Hard Bop trumpeter

artist of “Cornbread”

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15
Q

Miles Davis

A

Modal trumpet

invented cool

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16
Q

Theodore Walter “Sonny” Rollins

A

Hard Bop tenor saxophonist

artist of “Tenor Madness”

17
Q

John Leslie “Wes” Montgomery

A

Hard Bop guitarist

Played with his thumb

18
Q

John William Coltrane

A

Modal jazz saxophonist

recorded “Kind of Blues” with Miles Davis

19
Q

Charles Mingus

A

modal jazz bassists

artist of “Moanin’”

20
Q

Max Roach

A

Bebop/hardbop drummer

fought for civil rights through his music

21
Q

Ornette Coleman

A

Free Jazz atlo saxophonist

inventor of free jazz

22
Q

Eric Allan Dolphy

A

Free Jazz flute

First important bass clarinet solo in jazz

23
Q

Dexter Gordon

A

bebop/hardbop saxophonist

addicted to heroin and moved to Europe