Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is a characteristic of a fault tolerant network?

A

a network that recovers quickly when a failure occurs and depends on redundancy to limit the impact of a failure.

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2
Q

What is a benefit of using cloud computing in networking?

A

Network capabilities are extended without requiring investment in new infrastructure, personnel, or software

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3
Q

What is the function of the shell in an OS?

A

It interfaces between the users and the kernel

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4
Q

Which connection provides a secure CLI session with encryption to a Cisco switch?

A

an SSH connection

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5
Q

A network technician is attempting to configure an interface by entering the following command: Sanjose(config)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0. The command is rejected by the device. What is the reason for this?

A

The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation

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6
Q

Which communication tool allows real-time collaboration?

A

instant messaging

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7
Q

A host is accessing a Web server on a remote network. Which three functions are performed by intermediary network devices during this conversation?

A
  • regenerating data signals
  • applying security settings to control the flow of data
  • notifying other devices when errors occur
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8
Q

An administrator uses the Ctrl-Shift-6 key combination on a switch after issuing the ping command. What is the purpose of using these keystrokes?

A

to interrupt the ping process

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9
Q

Which connection provides a secure CLI session with encryption to a Cisco network device?

A

an SSH connection

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10
Q

On which switch interface would an administrator configure an IP address so that the switch can be managed remotely?

A

VLAN 1*

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11
Q

What protocol is responsible for controlling the size of segments and the rate at which segments are exchanged between a web slient and a web server?

A

TCP

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12
Q

What is an advantage to using a protocol that is defined by an open standard?

A

It encourages competition and promotes choices

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13
Q

What are the two benefits of using a layered network model?

A
  • it assists in protocol design

- it prevents technology in one layer from affecting other layers

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14
Q

Which two OSI model layers have the same functionality as two layers of the TCP/IP model?

A
  • network, transport
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15
Q

Which name is assigned to the transport layer PDU?

A

segment

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16
Q

A network administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues on a server. Using a tester, the administrator notices that the signals generated by the server NIC are distorted and no usable. In which layer of the OSI model is the error categorized?

A

physical layer

17
Q

A network administrator is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical financial application. The administrator notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)

A
  • the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
  • the type of traffic that is crossing the network
  • the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
18
Q

What is characteristic of UTP cabling?

A
  • cancellation
19
Q

What are two characteristics of fiber-optic cable?

A
  • it is not affected by EMI or RFI

- it is more expensive than UTP cabling is

20
Q

What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?

A

it places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media