Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two guest lecturers for this class.

A

Nigel Pugh

Major Philip Lloyd

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2
Q

Nigel quoted Peter Drucker as saying, “60% of all management problems come from poor __________”

A

Communication

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3
Q

As taught by Major Lloyd, what are three common things young adult employees, volunteers, and paid agency staff need from their leaders?

A

Need to be inspired

need to be empowered, need for accountability

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4
Q

Describe the “more of this…less of that…” informal coaching style as taught by Nigel Pugh.

A

Nigel provided a handout to capture useful observations and suggestions on what to do more of and what to less of or eradicate. Things to do more of are those things that keep doing, do more often, or give more attention to that will help the work or working relationships

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5
Q

What is the main advantage of scheduling regular mini reviews with your team members as taught by Nigel Pugh?

A
  • They help ensure we and our team are on the same page regarding how work is going,
  • They help set clear expectations and provide regular constructive feedback and suggestions for improvements,
  • They help keep a written track record which is useful if there are real problems with their work.
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6
Q

As taught by Major Philip Lloyd, why is inspiration a powerful tool to motivate staff?

A

Inspiration taps into the powerful force found in one’s personal values which influences the decisions people make.

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7
Q

According to the article “Get an ‘A” on Your Report Card” there were 6 types of situations that should be reported to HR. Name them.

A
  • wage complaints,
  • allegations of wrongdoing by others,
  • signs of workplace violence,
  • Government and lawyer communications, - disclosure of medical information, or
  • accommodation or leave requests.
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8
Q

List at least 3 sections that should be included in a job description.

A
Job Title Department/Location
Employment status (full-time, part-time, temporary)Date
FLSA status (exempt or non-exempt)		
Reports To
General Purpose
Essential Duties & Responsibilities
Supervisory Responsibilities
Education Requirements
Work Experience Requirements		
Physical Demands
Special Skills, Certificates, Licenses, Registrations
Signatures (with Date Signed)
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9
Q

Why should all applicants complete an application form, even if they submit a resume?

A

Resumes often contain too much personal information and not enough work experience and/or education information. Having all applicants complete application forms provides a standard form for their work and education information and makes it easier to compare applicant’s backgrounds. It also contains important disclaimers such as “employment at-will,” an offer of employment is not guaranteed, and their signature on the form attests that the information is accurate and authorizes the investigation of all statements contained therein–a resume has no such authorization. In addition, salary information and reasons for leaving jobs are rarely included on a resume.

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10
Q

Name other forms an applicant might need to complete prior to an offer of employment.

A

Background release form, Statement of Applicant for Work with Minors, Motor Vehicle Report form

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11
Q

Describe four parts of the Fundamental Fairness Formula using the acronym N.O.T.I.C.E.

A

Notice – Did the employee have notice of expectations and consequences?
Objective review – Can the supervisor explain the business-related reasons for the actions taken to an objective, third-party reviewer?
Time to correct the deficiencies – Was the employee given a reasonable time to correct deficiencies or improve conduct?
Inform the employee of the consequences that will follow if those goals aren’t met – Document the counseling session (written warning.)
Counseling – Did the employee receive counseling? Was he/she told that performance is inadequate, his/her job is at risk, and were the goals for the employee to meet the expectations discussed?
Examine the policies and procedures of the organization – Were all relevant procedures followed? If they weren’t followed, why not? Is this documented?

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12
Q

Name Performance Evaluations Do’s

A
  • Avoid subjective comments that aren’t job-related.
  • Avoid surprises! The evaluation discussion should not be the first time the employee is made aware of a performance issue.
  • Make sure the person completing the evaluation has personal experience supervising the employee, so that the comments on the evaluation reflect personal observation rather than rumor, reputation or hearsay.
  • Focus on employee behavior & actions, not on the employee’s intent.
    Remember that a change of supervisors may spell trouble. (The fundamental fairness formula is especially important for new supervisors who may come with new expectations.)
  • Complete reviews on time.
  • Indicate goals and areas for development. (Everyone can do better at something.)
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13
Q

Name Performance Evaluation Don’ts.

A
  • Never award undeserved high marks.
  • Never give an employee whose performance is problematic a good raise or check a satisfactory or higher rating when the comments reflect performance concerns.
  • It isn’t advisable to make comments that give an excuse for an employee’s failure to meet expectations.
  • Don’t complete the reviews late.
  • Don’t submit a “sanitized” review that does not address the performance issues that exist.
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14
Q

Describe parts of the How to Document a Warning acronym D.O.C.U.M.E.N.T.

A
D - Date and sign the memo.
O - Outline the critical facts 
C - Communicate notice of expectations/consequences
U – Unsatisfactory conduct
M - Memorandum in the employee’s file
E - Expectations: Identify everyone’s expectations
N - Next steps
T - Time frame: reasonable time
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15
Q

Per the Eastern Territory Employee Manual, how many hours per week must an employee work to be considered a full-time employee?

A

30 or more

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16
Q

Why should a part-time employee not work full-time hours very often?

A

They are not eligible for full-time benefits. It is not fair to have them work full-time and not receive full-time benefits. If you allow them to work full-time hours for 3 months in a row, they become eligible for the health plan despite their official part-time status.

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17
Q

Name the law that prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of a disability.

A

Americans with Disabilities Act.

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18
Q

What are exempt employees exempt from?

A

Overtime pay

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19
Q

What makes a job exempt?

A

Meet government guidelines from the U.S. Department of Labor.

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20
Q

When do employees become eligible for job protection under the Federal Family & Medical Leave Act?

A

After one year if worked at least 1250 hours (this could include some part-time employees)

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21
Q

How long can an employee be out under FMLA?

A

12 weeks for serious health condition of self, parent, spouse, or child, or birth of a child, foster care or adoption of a child. 26 weeks to care for a covered service member.

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22
Q

Harassment is verbal or physical conduct that belittles or shows hostility or aversion toward an individual based on certain protected characteristics. Name five of them.

A

Race or color
National origin or citizenship
Religion
Gender, marital status or sexual orientation
Age
Disability
Or any other characteristic protected by law

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23
Q

What should you do if an employee comes to you with a complaint about harassment?

A

Follow investigation guidelines from the Supervisor’s Handbook. Contact your Command HR Department for assistance.

24
Q

State three interview questions that would be appropriate when interviewing for a Secretary opening.

A

Sampling of Good Interview Questions (questions would depend on the type of positions.)
1) Describe a situation when you have successfully managed multiple projects simultaneously.
2) Tell me about a time when you have had to create and maintain detailed project plans and task lists. How did you go about this?
3) Describe a situation when you noticed a particularly important detail and had to alert others to its importance.
4) Tell me about a time when you needed to follow instructions accurately. How did you ensure that your work was correct?
5) Tell me about a time where your communication with others – type, frequency, with whom, about what – helped you build rapport or create better relationships and outcomes.
6) Tell me about an effective relationship you have created and kept over a long period. How did you achieve that?
7) What tools do you use to ensure your communication is effective? Can you tell me about a time when one of them worked particularly well?
8) Describe a situation when you had to write something to persuade others. (Or, Describe a situation when you have persuaded others to your point of view successfully. )
9) Tell me about a time when you have had new information and you had to help others to understand it.
10) Describe a situation when you presented to a group and how you went about ensuring your presentation was effective.
11) Tell me about a time when you have had to tailor a presentation to an audience.
12) Describe how you got to know your team members. What do you do to understand what they’re good at, and what they need help with?
13) What languages can you speak, read, or write and what is the level of fluency?
General Questions that could work for a variety of jobs:
1) What do you know about The Salvation Army?
2) This position has a standard work schedule of 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. Can you meet the attendance requirements of this position?
3) Why did you leave your last job?
4) Tell me about your work experience, starting with the job that most closely relates to the job you are applying for.
5) Why do you feel you would be a good choice to fill this particular opening?

25
Q

Which type of paid absence time (if unused) is always payable at termination?

A

vacation time

26
Q

When would unused sick time be payable at termination?

A

Only at retirement

27
Q

What paid time off is available during an employee’s first 90 days of employment?

A

-Holiday pay

28
Q

List employee benefits offered to full-time employees that are not offered to part-time employees.

A
Employee Health Plan
	Group Term (Basic) Life Insurance
	Long Term Disability
	Personal Days
	Bereavement Leave
	Marriage Leave
Educational Assistance
             Jury Duty Leave (must allow time off for part-time, but not paid unless state law requires)
	Flexible Spending Accounts
29
Q

Name benefits are available to part-time employees who work at least 20 hours/week.

A
Short term disability
	Employee pension plan
	Voluntary life insurance
	Aflac
	MetLife Group Home & Auto
	Holiday pay (if it falls on a regularly scheduled work day)
	Prorated vacation/sick time
30
Q

When do full-time employees become eligible to enroll in the health plan, life insurance, and long term disability plans?

A

The first of the month following 90 days of employment.

31
Q

When do employees become eligible to enroll in the pension plan?

A
  • After one year, more specifically, the first calendar quarter coincident with or following one year of service.
32
Q

When do most benefits end?

A

-The health plan, life insurance plans, long term disability, and Aflac plans end at the end of the month in which the employee stops working. In cases where an employee is on short term disability, benefits can continue while on short term disability leave (up to 26 weeks) if premium payments continue to be made. Employee are 50% vested in pension after 5 years of service, 100% vested after 10 years or at age 65.

33
Q

Which benefits are affected by “Restoration of Service”?

A

-Christmas bonus, vacation, service recognition.

34
Q

Name forms that are available within the Supervisor’s Handbook.

A
Application for Employment, 
Background Release Form, 
Employee Requisition, FMLA Request, 
FMLA Designation Notice, 
FMLA Eligibility Notice, 
FMLA Medical Certification, 
Interview Evaluation, 
Performance Evaluation, 
Telephone Reference Check.
35
Q

How long do you have to finish the I-9 verification process after an employee begins working?

A

3 days

36
Q

Are photocopies of ID acceptable?

A
  • No, whoever is signing on behalf of The Salvation Army must see original documents.
37
Q

What is the difference between a reference check and a background check?

A
  • A reference check is checking on prior work experience.

- A background check is a criminal records check to see if the applicant was convicted of any job-related crimes.

38
Q

What do we need to run a background check?

A

-Background release form with name, birthdate, social security number and address history.

39
Q

Name a sample form letter that is available within the Supervisor’s Handbook.

A

Sample Warning Letter,
Sample Nice Turn Down Letter,
Sample Offer Letter for Exempt,
Sample Offer Letter for Non-exempt.

40
Q

Page 3 of the “Statement of Applicant for Work with Minors” form requires 3 actions by The Salvation Army.

A
  • Checked references listed on page one and found no misconduct with minors,
  • Cleared through the Territorial Registry
  • Checked available state databases (i.e. background check) and no record found.
41
Q

Although your Command HR Department will assist with forms related to leave requests/FMLA you will need to keep them informed. Name two situations when supervisors must notify HR.

A
  • Whenever an employee is absent for 3 consecutive days (other than planned vacation)
  • Employee injured at work
  • Supervisor receives notice that employee might be out for FMLA-qualifying reason
  • Employee’s absence could be related to known disability
42
Q

What types of employee information should be kept strictly confidential – i.e. need to know basis?

A
  • health or medical issues, pay information, performance evaluations, warnings, reasons for leave requests, reasons for involuntary terminations, home addresses, phone numbers, etc.
43
Q

Name the two textbooks for this class.

A
  • Employee Manual and Supervisor’s Handbook
44
Q

Beginning at what age are employees protected under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act?

A

40

45
Q

Does the ADA law have an age cap?

A
  • No, if issues with older employees, address them as performance issues, not age issues.
46
Q

How often should an employee’s job performance be reviewed formally?

A
  • At least annually.
47
Q

What informal techniques can be helpful for job performance reviews?

A
  • Mini-reviews, ongoing feedback, more of this…less of that, etc.
48
Q

What’s wrong with the interview question – Do you feel comfortable working for a manager who is younger than you?

A

The applicant will think you believe they are sensitive about their age.

49
Q

What have we learned about managing employees that can be applied to volunteers and local officers as well?

A
  • Make expectations known.
  • Communicate often.
  • Provide training and resources so they can do their jobs.
50
Q

Why is employment not a game?

A
  • Because there are laws that govern how we treat employees. Employees’ lives and the lives of their families are affected by our actions related to their employment. Losing a job also means losing benefits.
51
Q

What does employment at will mean?

A

The employment relationship can be terminated at any time by the employee. or by the employer.

52
Q

What is workers Compensation?

A

Employees are covered in event of injuries arising out of or in the course of employment

53
Q

The first three months of employment should be called what?

A

Initial Employment Period

54
Q

Can non-exempt employees volunteer things they are paid to do?

A

No

55
Q

Why is it important to have well-written, updated job descriptions?

A

o Establishes responsibilities
o Establishes performance guidelines
o Limits legal exposure to issues such as equal opportunity and discrimination laws
o Aids in determining Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) classification (exempt vs. non-exempt)
o Helps to establish pay levels
o Helps to manage employee expectations
o Serves as tool for recruitment and employee selection
o Assists in determinations of American with Disabilities Act (ADA) reasonable accommodation
o Assists with employee career development
o Supports the succession planning process

56
Q

List forms that need to be completed within the first 3 days of employment.

A

I-9 Form

Employee health plan form

57
Q

Name benefits that are available to employees at no cost to them?

A

Pension Plan
Group Term Life Insurance
Short Term Disability