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DNA & Genetics > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Designed to last longer than normal tomatoes and still have great taste as normal tomatoes?

A

Flavr Savr Tomatoes

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2
Q

Antisense gene is associated with?

A

Flavr Savr Tomatoes

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3
Q

Enzyme that degrades pectin, which results in the softening of fruit which makes the susceptible to rotting and decaying?

A

Enzyme Polygalacturonase

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4
Q

Genetic group that developed Flavr Savr Tomatoes?

A

Calgene

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5
Q

Roundup Ready Soybeans press a version a _____ from the ____ stain of the bacteria

A

EPSPS; CP4

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6
Q

What gives the soybeans the ability to be pesticide resistant?

A

Agrobacterium Tumefaciens

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7
Q

The gene for soybeans is being modified for ____?

A

Pesticide Resistance

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8
Q

Insulin came from the pancreas of ____?

A

Dead pigs and cows

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9
Q

Synthetic human insulin used for treating diabetes?

A

Humulin

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10
Q

Where is humulin taken from?

A

The pancreas

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11
Q

First marketable product from recombinant DNA technology with E.col bacteria?

A

Humulin

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12
Q

What organism are coded for insulin?

A

Human genes

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13
Q

Humulin R U-500 KwikPen sonatines how much insulin?

A

500 units

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14
Q

Used to treat short stature associated with growth hormone deficiency?

A

Recombinant Human Growth Hormone

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15
Q

Growth hormone is a ____ hormone?

A

Peptide

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16
Q

Growth hormone is produced by the ______ gland?

17
Q

Where are genes found for growth hormone?

A

Chromosome 17; GH1 and GH2

18
Q

The only source for GH was human ____?

19
Q

What is cloned into yeast?

A

Hepatitis B virus; HBsAG

20
Q

The organisms used in Hepatitis B vaccine are?

A

Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

21
Q

Associated with hemophilia?

A

Blood Clotting Factor VIII

22
Q

____ gene provides a protein called coagulation factor VIII?

23
Q

Factor VIII is mostly made from ____?

A

Human Blood

24
Q

Factor VIII has 3 cell lines?

A

CHO, BHK, HEK293

25
Q

A PIG GENTICALLY ENHANCED LINE OF YORKSHIRE PIGS?

A

Low Phosphorous Enviropigs

26
Q

Why was Low Phosphorous Enviropigs created?

A

Digest plant phosphorous more efficiently than yorkshire pig

27
Q

Genes being transferred in Low Phosphorous Enviropigs?

A

Murine Parotid Secretory Protein & Escherichia Coli Phytase Protein

28
Q

Encode phytase to make more ___?

29
Q

What gene needs to be silenced in arctic apples to create non-browning?

A

Polyphenol oxidase

30
Q

What do zebrafish do?

A

Detect pollution

31
Q

What does Vitamin A producing golden rice do?

A

Gives more vitamin A to the body

32
Q

What converts to vitamin A in the body?

A

Beta coratene

DNA & Genetics (2 decks)

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