FINAL EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Between a buyer and a seller, as time increases seller inventory goes ____________ as buyer inventory goes __________

A

Between a buyer and a seller, as time increases seller inventory goes up as buyer inventory goes down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: your largest revenue customers are often your least profitable

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ATD v. ATP

A

ATD - available to deliver, in dc ready to ship

ATP - available to promise, not yet in dc expecting shipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

As OCT increases, seller inventories __________ and buy inventories __________

A

As OCT increases, seller inventories decreases and buyer inventories increase

Why? Customer wait time - don’t have products = longer wait time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

As service level increases, cash flow loss ________ and inventory _________

A

As service level increases, cash flow loss decreases and inventory increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Internal things you can control that effect supply and demand

A

production flexibility

inventory quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

External things you can control that effect supply and demand

A

price

leadtime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Good forecasts are a _______

A

good forecasts are a range of numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

aggregate definition

A

a whole combined from several parts
ex. caps for gatorade all the same even though the flavors change
Aggregate forecasts are more accurate because they are larger numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Simple moving averages don’t account for

A

Simple moving averages don’t account for season, trend or business cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The more a line can make of a single item, the ______ the cost per unit but ________ total cost

A

The more a line can make of a single item, the lower the cost per unit but higher total cost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

As service levels increase, inventory ________ at a _______ rate

A

As service levels increase, inventory increases at an increasing rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

OSD stands for ___________, _____________, and _________

A

Obsolescence, Shrinkage, and Damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

As volume (order size) increases, cost per order _________.

A

As volume (order size) increases, cost per order stays the same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

As volume (order size) increases, total order costs ________

A

As volume (order size) increases, total order costs increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Economic order quantity =

A

How much and when; where order costs and carrying costs intersect

17
Q

As demand points decrease, relative variability and safety stock __________.

A

As demand points decrease, relative variability and safety stock decreases

18
Q

What is the most important factor to assess when placing a DC?

A

Availability and cost of labor

19
Q

As number of DCs increase, inventory _________ at an __________ rate.

A

As number of DCs increase, inventory increases at an increasing rate.

20
Q

As number of DCs increase:
Cost of lost sales ______________
Outbound Transportation costs ________
Warehousing costs _______

A

As number of DCs increase:
Cost of lost sales decrease
Outbound Transportation costs decrease
Warehousing costs increase

21
Q

Whats the largest cost driver in a DC?

A

order picking is the biggest cost driver in a DC

22
Q

Whats the largest cost center for a DC?

A

Labor is the largest cost center for a DC