Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Define Visual Acuity

A

the ability to detect different wavelengths of light

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2
Q

Define Hue

A

Generic color name

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3
Q

Define Value

A

Relative light and dark

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4
Q

Define Intensity

A

Quality of light in a color (chroma or saturation)

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5
Q

Define Primary color

A

red, yellow, blue (colors that aren’t mixtures)

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6
Q

Define Secondary color

A

mix of primary colors

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7
Q

Define Intermediate color

A

mixing neighboring primary colors (yellow-green)

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8
Q

Define Arbitrary color

A

Colour has no realistic or natural relation to object that is depicted

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9
Q

Define Perceptual color

A

Color perceived by the eye

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10
Q

How do we perceive color?

A

Wavelengths that bounce off (are reflected off) the banana are yellow, therefore they appear yellow

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11
Q

Achromatic means?

A

Having no discernible hue or color

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12
Q

Whats a high key value?

A

Middle value to white

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13
Q

Whats a low key value?

A

Middle value to black

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14
Q

What is graphic visiblity?

A

The visibility of detail in a photo/artwork

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15
Q

What is architectural ordering?

A

Lightest value at top, darkest at bottom

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16
Q

What is typographical ordering?

A

Darkest value on top and lightest on bottom

17
Q

Ground color is?

A

The background color

18
Q

Carried color is?

A

The color on top of the background

19
Q

What is ground subtraction?

A

When the ground color subtracts properties from the carried color

20
Q

What is a tint?

A

hue with white added to it

21
Q

What is a tone?

A

hue with grey added to it

22
Q

What is a shade?

A

hue with black added to it

23
Q

Spacial effects of intensity?

A

Warm colors are more aggressive than cool colors

24
Q

Complementary reaction?

A

A color and its complement will seem more intense or saturated when together than if separated

25
Simultaneous contrast?
When a single hue is placed on or next to an area neutral in color. The hue will imbue the neutral with the qualities of its complement
26
Complementary contrast?
Two colors with a suggested complementary relationship are placed next to each other and the relationship is emphasized
27
How make transparency?
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