Final Exam Flashcards
What are the structures labed A and B?
A= Axon
B=Dendrite
What is the structure labed A?
Choriod Plexus
What kind of cell is this in the nervous system? What is their puropse?
Ependymal Cell
They create the cerebral spinal fluid and form the Coriod Plexus
What type of cell is this?
Ganglion Cell
What kind of cell is the arrow point to?
Glial Cell
What type of cell is this? Where is it located? What is its function?
Golgi Organ
Located at insertion of skeletal muscle fibers into tendons
Senses stretching
Which matter of the brain is the arrow indicating? What part of the brain is this then?
Grey Matter
The grey matter is central in the spinal cord
What is the lable A indicating?
Myelin Sheeth
What type of nervous tissue is this?
Peripheral Tissue
What type of cell is this?
Neuron
What kind of cell is this arrow indicating
Nissl Bodies (granular body)
What is the picture indicating?
Node of Ranvier (gap in the myeline sheeth)
What is the difference between image I and II?
What are the structures labled A
What are the structures labled B
I= non-myelinated
II= myelinated
A= Nucleus of Shwann Cells
B= Node of Ranvier
What type of cell is this?
Purkinje Fibers
What type of cell is this?
Satelite Cell
Which matter is this arrow pointing to?
White Matter
Its around te peripheria in the spinal cord
A is a picture of? B is a picture of?
A= central vein
B= portal triad
What is A? What is B? What do they secrete?
A= Cheif cell,secrets pepsinogen
B=Parietal Cell, secrets HCl
What are these cells? Where are they located?
Crypt of Lieberkuhn
Present in SI and LI
What is A? What is its job
Gallbladder
bile storage
What is this a picture of? Where is it located?
Islets of Langerhan
Pancreas
What is the arrow point to? Where are they found?
Lacteals, found in small intestine
What is the arrow point to
Margo Plicatus
What is A, B and C
A= mucosa
B= Submucosa
C=muscularis
What kind of gland is this?
Muscous Gland
What is this a picture of
Portal triad
What is this a picture of
taste buds
What is the arrow point to? Where are they located in the GI
Villi
Small intestine only
What are these a picture of
Collecting Ducts
What is this a picture of?
Glomerulus
What is A, What is B
A= Proximal Convoluted tube
B= distal convoluted tube
What kind of tubules are these?
Proximal tubules
What are the arrows point to
Renal corpuscles
What is this a picture of? What type of cells bleb up like this
Urinary Bladder
Urothelium–transitonal epithelium
What structure is this?
Alveolus
What is A? What is B
A is septum of alveoli
B= dust cell
Label the structures from A to C
Cilia, Goblet cells, Basal cells
What kind of cells are these
Clara cells
What is circled? What do they do?
Conchae turbinates increase area of contact with inhaled air
Which one is the trache and which one is the esophagus
A is trachea
B is esophagus
What respiratory region is this. What is A/B
Mucociliary Aparatus
responsible for clearance
A= Cilia B= Goblet cells
What is A, What is B
A is the respiratory region
B is the olfactgory region
What is this a picture of
Respiratory bronchiol–located in the exchange portion
What are these a picture of? Where are they located
Swell Bodies located in the ofactory region
What organ is this? What is it used for?
Vomeronasal organ
chemoreceptor/ sexual behavior
What are the structures labled A-D on the tooth
A= Enamal
B= Dentin
C= Periodontal Ligament
D= Cementum
What are the 4 types of sensory nerves in the skin
A= Thermoreceptors
B= Messiner Corpucles
C= Nociceptors D= Pacinian Corpucles
What are the layers of tubular organs
Tunica Mucosa
Tunica Submucosa
Tunica Muscularis
Tunica Serosa
Tunica Adventitia
What layer of tubular organ is this? What are the lables A-C? What is the purpose of structure B
Tunica Muscularis
A= longitidunial muscularis
B= Myenteric Plexus
C= Inner muscularis
puropose is having nervous vessles that control glands and smooth muscle