Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the structures labed A and B?

A

A= Axon

B=Dendrite

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2
Q

What is the structure labed A?

A

Choriod Plexus

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3
Q

What kind of cell is this in the nervous system? What is their puropse?

A

Ependymal Cell

They create the cerebral spinal fluid and form the Coriod Plexus

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4
Q

What type of cell is this?

A

Ganglion Cell

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5
Q

What kind of cell is the arrow point to?

A

Glial Cell

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6
Q

What type of cell is this? Where is it located? What is its function?

A

Golgi Organ

Located at insertion of skeletal muscle fibers into tendons

Senses stretching

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7
Q

Which matter of the brain is the arrow indicating? What part of the brain is this then?

A

Grey Matter

The grey matter is central in the spinal cord

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8
Q

What is the lable A indicating?

A

Myelin Sheeth

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9
Q

What type of nervous tissue is this?

A

Peripheral Tissue

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10
Q

What type of cell is this?

A

Neuron

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11
Q

What kind of cell is this arrow indicating

A

Nissl Bodies (granular body)

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12
Q

What is the picture indicating?

A

Node of Ranvier (gap in the myeline sheeth)

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13
Q

What is the difference between image I and II?

What are the structures labled A

What are the structures labled B

A

I= non-myelinated

II= myelinated

A= Nucleus of Shwann Cells

B= Node of Ranvier

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14
Q

What type of cell is this?

A

Purkinje Fibers

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15
Q

What type of cell is this?

A

Satelite Cell

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16
Q

Which matter is this arrow pointing to?

A

White Matter

Its around te peripheria in the spinal cord

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17
Q

A is a picture of? B is a picture of?

A

A= central vein

B= portal triad

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18
Q

What is A? What is B? What do they secrete?

A

A= Cheif cell,secrets pepsinogen

B=Parietal Cell, secrets HCl

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19
Q

What are these cells? Where are they located?

A

Crypt of Lieberkuhn

Present in SI and LI

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20
Q

What is A? What is its job

A

Gallbladder

bile storage

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21
Q

What is this a picture of? Where is it located?

A

Islets of Langerhan

Pancreas

22
Q

What is the arrow point to? Where are they found?

A

Lacteals, found in small intestine

23
Q

What is the arrow point to

A

Margo Plicatus

24
Q

What is A, B and C

A

A= mucosa

B= Submucosa

C=muscularis

25
Q

What kind of gland is this?

A

Muscous Gland

26
Q

What is this a picture of

A

Portal triad

27
Q

What is this a picture of

A

taste buds

28
Q

What is the arrow point to? Where are they located in the GI

A

Villi

Small intestine only

29
Q

What are these a picture of

A

Collecting Ducts

30
Q

What is this a picture of?

A

Glomerulus

31
Q

What is A, What is B

A

A= Proximal Convoluted tube

B= distal convoluted tube

32
Q

What kind of tubules are these?

A

Proximal tubules

33
Q

What are the arrows point to

A

Renal corpuscles

34
Q

What is this a picture of? What type of cells bleb up like this

A

Urinary Bladder

Urothelium–transitonal epithelium

35
Q

What structure is this?

A

Alveolus

36
Q

What is A? What is B

A

A is septum of alveoli

B= dust cell

37
Q

Label the structures from A to C

A

Cilia, Goblet cells, Basal cells

38
Q

What kind of cells are these

A

Clara cells

39
Q

What is circled? What do they do?

A

Conchae turbinates increase area of contact with inhaled air

40
Q

Which one is the trache and which one is the esophagus

A

A is trachea

B is esophagus

41
Q

What respiratory region is this. What is A/B

A

Mucociliary Aparatus

responsible for clearance

A= Cilia B= Goblet cells

42
Q

What is A, What is B

A

A is the respiratory region

B is the olfactgory region

43
Q

What is this a picture of

A

Respiratory bronchiol–located in the exchange portion

44
Q

What are these a picture of? Where are they located

A

Swell Bodies located in the ofactory region

45
Q

What organ is this? What is it used for?

A

Vomeronasal organ

chemoreceptor/ sexual behavior

46
Q

What are the structures labled A-D on the tooth

A

A= Enamal

B= Dentin

C= Periodontal Ligament

D= Cementum

47
Q

What are the 4 types of sensory nerves in the skin

A

A= Thermoreceptors

B= Messiner Corpucles

C= Nociceptors
D= Pacinian Corpucles
48
Q

What are the layers of tubular organs

A

Tunica Mucosa

Tunica Submucosa

Tunica Muscularis

Tunica Serosa

Tunica Adventitia

49
Q

What layer of tubular organ is this? What are the lables A-C? What is the purpose of structure B

A

Tunica Muscularis

A= longitidunial muscularis

B= Myenteric Plexus

C= Inner muscularis

puropose is having nervous vessles that control glands and smooth muscle

50
Q
A