Final Exam Flashcards
The network administrator enters these commands into the R1 router:
R1# copy running-config tftp
Address or name of remote host []?
When the router prompts for an address or remote host name, what IP address should the administrator enter at the prompt?
- 168.9.254
- 168.10.1
- 168.10.2
- 168.11.254
- 168.11.252
192.168.11.252
Which three statements characterize the transport layer protocols? (Choose three.)
TCP uses port numbers to provide reliable transportation of IP packets.
TCP and UDP port numbers are used by application layer protocols.
TCP uses windowing and sequencing to provide reliable transfer of data.
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol. UDP is a connectionless protocol.
UDP uses windowing and acknowledgments for reliable transfer of data.
TCP and UDP port numbers are used by application layer protocols.
TCP uses windowing and sequencing to provide reliable transfer of data.
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol. UDP is a connectionless protocol.
What is the purpose of ICMP messages?
to inform routers about network topology changes
to ensure the delivery of an IP packet
to monitor the process of a domain name to IP address resolution
to provide feedback of IP packet transmissions
to provide feedback of IP packet transmissions
A technician uses the ping 127.0.0.1 command. What is the technician testing? connectivity between a PC and the default gateway
connectivity between two adjacent Cisco devices
physical connectivity of a particular PC and the network
the TCP/IP stack on a network host
connectivity between two PCs on the same network
the TCP/IP stack on a network host
What will a Layer 2 switch do when the destination MAC address of a received frame is not in the MAC table?
It notifies the sending host that the frame cannot be delivered.
It initiates an ARP request.
It forwards the frame out of all ports except for the port at which the frame was received.
It broadcasts the frame out of all ports on the switch.
It forwards the frame out of all ports except for the port at which the frame was received.
What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?
It places information in the frame that allows multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.
It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.
It places information in the frame that allows multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
On which switch interface would an administrator configure an IP address so that the switch can be managed remotely?
VLAN 1
console 0
vty 0
FastEthernet0/1
VLAN 1
A network engineer is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical database application. The engineer notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
When applied to a router, which command would help mitigate brute-force password attacks against the router?
service password-encryption
login block-for 60 attempts 5 within 60
banner motd $Max failed logins = 5$
exec-timeout 30
login block-for 60 attempts 5 within 60
Which two statements correctly describe a router memory type and its contents? (Choose two.)
ROM is nonvolatile and contains basic diagnostic software.
FLASH is nonvolatile and contains a limited portion of the IOS.
ROM is nonvolatile and stores the running IOS.
RAM is volatile and stores the IP routing table.
NVRAM is nonvolatile and stores other system files.
RAM is volatile and stores the IP routing table.
Which two components are necessary for a wireless client to be installed on a WLAN? (Choose two.)
custom adapter
wireless bridge
media
wireless NIC
crossover cable
wireless client software
wireless NIC
wireless client software
A host is accessing a Web server on a remote network. Which three functions are performed by intermediary network devices during this conversation? (Choose three.) applying security settings to control the flow of data
notifying other devices when errors occur
regenerating data signals
acting as a client or a server
serving as the source or destination of the messages
providing a channel over which messages travel
applying security settings to control the flow of data
notifying other devices when errors occur
regenerating data signals
What is the correct order for PDU encapsulation?
Which address on a PC does not change, even if the PC is moved to a different network?
IP address
logical address
MAC address
default gateway address
MAC address
What will happen if the default gateway address is incorrectly configured on a host?
A ping from the host to 127.0.0.1 would not be successful.
The host will have to use ARP to determine the correct address of the default gateway.
The host cannot communicate with other hosts in the local network.
The host cannot communicate with hosts in other networks.
The switch will not forward packets initiated by the host.
The host cannot communicate with hosts in other networks.
A host PC has just booted and is attempting to lease an address through DHCP. Which two messages will the client typically broadcast on the network? (Choose two.)
DHCPREQUEST
DHCPOFFER
DHCPDISCOVER
DHCPNACK
DHCPACK
DHCPREQUEST
DHCPDISCOVER
Switch(config)# hostname My Switch
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator wants to change the name of a brand new switch, using the hostname command as shown. What prompt will display after the command is issued?
Switch#
My(config)#
My Switch(config)#
Switch(config)#
MySwitch(config)#
Switch(config)#
After making configuration changes, a network administrator issues a copy running-config startup-config command in a Cisco switch. What is the result of issuing this command?
The configuration changes will be removed and the original configuration will be restored.
The new configuration will be stored in flash memory.
The current IOS file will be replaced with the newly configured file.
The new configuration will be loaded if the switch is restarted
The new configuration will be loaded if the switch is restarted
Refer to the exhibit.A TCP segment from a server has been captured by Wireshark, which is running on a host. What acknowledgement number will the host return for the TCP segment that has been received?
2921
250
2
306
21
306
Which technology provides a solution to IPv4 address depletion by allowing multiple devices to share one public IP address?
ARP
DNS
SMB
DHCP
HTTP
NAT
NAT
What is the purpose of the routing process?
to encapsulate data that is used to communicate across a network
to select the paths that are used to direct traffic to destination networks
to convert a URL name into an IP address
to provide secure Internet file transfer
to forward traffic on the basis of MAC addresses
to select the paths that are used to direct traffic to destination networks
Three bank employees are using the corporate network. The first employee uses a web browser to view a company web page in order to read some announcements. The second employee accesses the corporate database to perform some financial transactions. The third employee participates in an important live audio conference with other corporate managers in branch offices. If QoS is implemented on this network, what will be the priorities from highest to lowest of the different data types?
audio conference, financial transactions, web page
financial transactions, audio conference, web page
audio conference, web page, financial transactions
financial transactions, web page, audio conference
audio conference, financial transactions, web page