Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Sound is a result of what?

A

Atmospheric Disturbance Compression and Rarefaction

Propagation Waves

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2
Q

What is the speed of sound through dry air?

A

1130 ft/s

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3
Q

Frequency is measured in what type of unit?

A

Hz (Hertz)

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4
Q

The time it takes for a musical note to rise and fall in volume is referred to as what?

A

The sound envelope

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5
Q

What is RT60?

A

When reverb time drops 60 dB below the level of direct sound.

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6
Q

What does SPL stand for?

A

Sound pressure level

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7
Q

The difference in dB level between a signal and the noise floor is what?

A

Signal to noise level

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8
Q

What are the three types of transducers used in today’s microphones?

A

Condenser
Ribbon
Dynamic

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9
Q

What is a PROXIMITY EFFECT?

A

A trait specific to the Omnidirectional polar pattern

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10
Q

What is the voltage required by a true condenser microphone for operation?

A

48v or Phantom power

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11
Q

What is the 3:1 RULE?

A

The method of separating two vocalists from each other by three times the distance to their respective microphones.

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12
Q

Acoustic treatments are NOT used for what?

A

Soundproofing a room

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13
Q

An item that reflects and scatters sound is called what?

A

A diffuser

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14
Q

A movable wall that is used for separating sound sources is called what?

A

GOBO

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15
Q

A filter that removes only the low frequencies from audio is called what?

A

Low Pass Filter

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16
Q

What type of filter would be best suited to help remove sibilance from a vocal track?

A

High Pass Filter

17
Q

What is the bit depth and sample rate of an audio cd?

A

16 bit

44.1k

18
Q

The time it takes for a compressor to return to a normal state is called what?

A

Release Time

19
Q

What is an analog mixing console that provides access to both input and monitor controls on one channel known as?

A

An Inline Console

20
Q

What is the recommended monitoring level for mixing?

A

85

21
Q

What is the Fletcher-Munson Curve?

A

The effect which causes a mix to sound weak in both the lows and highs when played back at a low volume level

22
Q

What does EDL stand for?

A

Edit Decision List

23
Q

When recording to a computer based DAW, where should you save your audio files?

A

Dedicated Hard Drive

24
Q

If your computer recording software begins experiencing drop outs while recording what should you do?

A

Increase the hardware buffer size

25
Q

What is LATENCY?

A

The time it takes for an audio signal to travel from a sound source, to a computer, and back to a player.

26
Q

To move a region around freely in pro tools what edit mode should be selected?

A

Slip

27
Q

What does A/D stand for?

A

Analog to Digital converter

28
Q

What is the correct order to follow when working with a recording project?

A
  1. Recording
  2. Editing
  3. Mixing
  4. Mastering
29
Q

What output from an analog mixer provides the clearest signal?

A

Direct Output