Final Exam Flashcards
165
Ground beef, hamburger
Food contaminant
Bacteria, glass, plastic in food
Proper hand washing
Hot soapy water-20 sec dry with paper towel
First aid
Cut hand wear glove
Salmonella
Eggs-achy headache
Red cutting board used for
Meat
170
Chicken, poultry
Flammable
Recipe, towel near stove
Towel
Spills, counters
E. Coli
Meat-ground beef
Cross contamination
Cut raw chicken-same knife for veggies
155
Rare steak, fish
40-140
Danger zone
Paper towel
Sink, hands
Creaming
Baked good-butter and sugar
Baste
Poor liquid over food
Folding
Fold in light ingredients with heavy ingredients
Beating
Increase air- dough
Mince
Tiny irregular pieces- chefs knife, garlic
Dice
Small pieces-carrots
Julienne
Strips
Brush
J
Cut in
Pastry blender- solid into flour
Whip
Increase air-cream
Pare/peel
Skin off
Moist- how to measure
Brown sugar, pb, shortening- scoop, pack, level
Dry ingredients
Flour, sugar- scoop level off
Moist heat
Cooking with liquid
Baking
Dry heat- oven
Cooking with fat
Add oil/ butter
Boiling
Lots of bubbles
Sautéing
Cooking with little fat
Roast
Turkey veggies
Bran
Outside
Endosperm
Inside
Germ
New swirly part
Club
3 bread-2fillings
Calzone
Pizza folded
Hero
Italian bread-fillings
Order of cooking pasta
Fill stockpot Turn burner on high Bring to boil Add pasta Stir pasta Boil 9- 11 min Strain using colander Put over hot water
Bar cookie
Rectangle-brownie
Rolled cookie
Rolling pin-sugar cookies
Fridge cookie
But
Molded cookie
Shape with hand- snicker doodles
Pressed cookie
Spritz cookie- need press
Egg white-yolk
White-protein- builds muscle
Yolk-fat- vitamins a d e k
Dairy
Calcium, d a vitamins
Recipe
Title Yield Ingredients Steps Time Where came from Picture
Standard recipe
From gma books
Part of plant that holds the seed
Fruit
Single, hard seed-identifies this fruit. Inner flesh is soft and covered by tender edible skin
Drupe
Thick firm tender edible skin- core contains small seeds
Pomes