Final Exam Flashcards

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1
Q

Where does police solidarity begin?

A

Solidarity is culturally transmitted through pre and in-service training, where trainers frequently assess the ability of officers to follow protocols

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2
Q

What is “dramaturgy”?

A

powerful solidarity rites that are designed to display to the world unity and unswerving loyalty

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3
Q

Front stage v. back stage.

A

Front stage is the streets and back stage is hidden such as the station

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4
Q

Two “camps” for researching police attitudes: which one is the dominant thought today?

A

The police socialization perspective is dominant today.

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5
Q

Components of the culture of policing.

A

Generations, small town traditions, military personnel universities.

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6
Q

Solidarity is sentiment.

A

officers are sentimental toward other officers

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7
Q

Academicians v. adjuncts as professors

A

Adjunct professors bring experience and wisdom to the university culture

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8
Q

Developing solidarity as officers’ careers progress.

A

New officers learn from other officers as their career progresses.

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9
Q

Stress training v. academic training.

A

Stress training was boot camp style training of the Vietnam era. Academic is a learning and testing style of training that is used today.

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10
Q

3 dimensions of solidarity.

A
  1. The solidarity of partners.
  2. The enforcement mandate contributes to solidarity.
  3. The darkness of solidarity.
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11
Q

Knapp Commission: NYPD.

A

An investigation into corruption in New York, uncovered patterns of pervasive corruption hidden behind a wall of solidarity.

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12
Q

“Grass eaters.”

A

Low-Key passive corruption

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13
Q

“Meat eaters.”

A

serious corruption when large numbers of minor offenders were present but fearful of exposing their own petty criminality.

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14
Q

How can solidarity be dissolved?

A

When internal affairs goes after corruption

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15
Q

CMPD police academy cheating scandal.

A

Academy classes passed around a study guide that in fact was a cheat sheet.

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16
Q

Police: outsiders or insiders?

A

Police see themselves as outsiders, different from citizens, apart and special.

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17
Q

Solidarity v. Outsiders.

A

The themes of solidarity and of outsiders pose different kinds of questions about culture.

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18
Q

Outsiders are invisible.

A

Staying invisible helps officers by staying out of trouble

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19
Q

Postulates of invisibility.

A

officers protect themselves from prying outside eyes. They particularly focus on departmental brass but, on the whole, they act as guides for avoiding scrutiny.

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20
Q

Outsiders are secretive.

A

Secrecy and the public, secrecy and brass

21
Q

Why is it more difficult today to keep things secret?

A

Technology

22
Q

Deception v. Lying v. Telling the Truth.

A

Deception is accepted in policing

23
Q

Three patterns of lies.

A
  1. Accepted
  2. Tolerated
  3. Deviant.
24
Q

Four types of lies.

A

.1. Arrest

  1. Media
  2. Search Warrant.
  3. Testemonial
25
Q

Mapp v. Ohio (1961): The Exclusionary Rule.

A

The exclusionary rule

26
Q

Why do victims and witnesses lie?

A

To protect themselves, to avoid looking foolish, to protect others from being arrested

27
Q

Victimless crimes.

A

Drug, prostitution, speeding, etc

28
Q

General deterrence.

A

.All are effected by general deterrence.

29
Q

Specific deterrence.

A

.One person is affected by general deterrence

30
Q

Does our legal system deter criminals?

A

.The legal system does not deter

31
Q

Van Maanen’s 2 Corollaries.

A
  1. The legal system is untrustworthy.

2. Stronger punishment will deter..

32
Q

Why do District Attorneys dismiss or drop cases / charges?

A

The evidence is not strong enough, they do not believe that they can win the case, due process mistakes were made.

33
Q

“BS” defined.

A

.The corrosive sentiment line officers have towards managements use of authority and invocation of rules

34
Q

What is responsible for the “profusion of BS?”

A

The Brass.

35
Q

What determines a person’s authority: rank or position?

A

.

36
Q

Goal displacement (described).

A

.

37
Q

What do bureaucracies tend to become preoccupied with: the problems or the symptoms of the problems?

A

Symptoms of problems.

38
Q

BS survival: 5 modes of adaptation.

A
  1. CYA - Cover your ass
  2. Humor and Bullshit
  3. Clique Bullshit
  4. Cynicism
  5. Voluntary Resignation
39
Q

Cynicism: a time line.

A

.

40
Q

What do officers realize once they’ve experienced the “outside world?”

A

.

41
Q

Is felonious death common for police officers?

A

No.

42
Q

What happens when felonious police officer deaths occur?

A

.

43
Q

Police expectations of the media.

A

.

44
Q

Peer support: pros and cons.

A

.

45
Q

What is the most potent, forceful symbol for a police officer?

A

.

46
Q

Funerals are for the public; for the cops; for collective grief.

A

.

47
Q

Manning’s 5 aspects of police funerals that carry symbolic meaning for the public.

A

.

48
Q

Solidarity is reinforced, but to what extent?

A

.

49
Q

Police funerals: symbolism.

A

.