Final Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Overflow is when

A
  • Overflow is when there is no room to store the high-order bits when calculating a binary equation
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2
Q

The range of a floating point is

A
  • The largest and smallest values that can be expressed
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3
Q

The accuracy of a floating point is

A
  • How closely a numeric representation approximates a true value
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4
Q

The precision of a floating point is

A
  • The amount of information we have about a value (the amount of decimal places that are end the end of the given measurement)
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5
Q

How to stop pages in the batch file

A
  • Pause
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6
Q

Signed numbers use a ____ (__) and can be _________ between negative values and positive values

A
  • flag (bit), distinguished
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7
Q

+7 signed vs unsigned

A
  • 0111 vs 111
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8
Q

-2 and -6 in 3-bit signed form

A
  • 1010 and 1110
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9
Q

Batch file, what does the CD command do?

A

Change the directory

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10
Q

Solid State wear leveling – What is it? What does it do?

A
  • NAND memory will wear out after (very) many erase/write cycles
  • The SSD controller will try to wear the drive out evenly to extend the drives full capacity and performance
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11
Q

Backup – incremental, differential

A
  • Incremental: Only back up the new or changed files since the last backup
    o Takes longer than differential to restore
  • Differential: Only back up new or changed files since the last full backup
    o Differential takes longer to back up than incremental
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12
Q

Your computer, is it Von Neumann or Harvard

A
  • Modern computers use a modified version of Harvard architecture, with separate buses for data and instructions
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13
Q

What is the disk cleanup?

A
  • Analyzes the hard drive for expendable files (temp files that are safe to delete) to recover space.
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14
Q

In the properties tab, you can add and edit the ____ and ______

A

title and author

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15
Q

Properties are used to

A
  • Organize and sort files
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16
Q

The command for file attribute is:

A

attrib

17
Q

Name four file attributes

A
  • A, H, R, S
18
Q

Attrib +R

A
  • Sets a read-only file attribute
19
Q

Attrib -S

A
  • Clears a system file attribute
20
Q

Attrib +H

A
  • Sets a hidden file attribute
21
Q

Attrib +

A
  • Sets an attribute
22
Q

Attrib –

A
  • Clears an attribute
23
Q

Attrib -A

A

Clears an archive attribute