Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

major changed during horse evolution?

A

change in forage (teeth), reduction in digits, longer legs, increase in size and complexity of brain

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2
Q

what sector of the equine industry brings in the most money and jobs

A

racing

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3
Q

how many hands tall is a pony

A

14.2

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4
Q

what is the oldest purebred horse

A

arabian

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5
Q

most common draft horse

A

belgian

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6
Q

horse selectively bred by the nez perce

A

appaloosa

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7
Q

what horse has teh largest breed registry

A

quarter horse

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8
Q

what is the driving cause of equine evolution

A

climate change

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9
Q

how long dopes it take for milk to let down after stimulation

A

1 minute

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10
Q

what hormone is responsible for milk let down

A

oxytocin (carried through the circulatory system)

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11
Q

is oxytocin a contractor or relaxer

A

contractor

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12
Q

milk is a poor source of iron and vitamin C?

A

true

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13
Q

how many alveoli are in 1 cubic inch of mammary tissue

A

1 million

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14
Q

what are cotyledonary, diffuse, discoid, and zonary examples of

A

placentation

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15
Q

what does homogenization do

A

breaks up fat and redistributes it

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16
Q

is the milk let down process neurophormonal

A

yes

17
Q

what percent of people own dogs

A

38

18
Q

what is the highest producing beef breed

A

angus

19
Q

what breed produces the most milk

A

holstein

20
Q

horse leg markings

A

sock and heel