Final Exam Flashcards

Baseball Theory

1
Q

True or False: The first professional baseball games were played in the wake of the Civil War.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who was incorrectly credited with being the creator of American Baseball

A

Abner Doubleday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many major league baseball players served in World War I?

A

227

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False: There were more Major League baseball Players that in served in WWII than WWI.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which president issued the “Green Light Letter” to encourage baseball play to continue during WWII?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why was the All American Girls Professional Baseball League established?

A

to compensate for the lose of male players to the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who was the first African American to play professional baseball?

A

Jackie Robinson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Baseball offered a sense of comfort for the nation in the aftermath of each of the follow American events EXCEPT:

A

Pearl Harbor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which inning is “Take Me Out to the Ballgame” sung during?

A

7th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who won the first World Series?

A

Boston Americans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Also called “walk”; an advance awarded a batter against a pitcher. The batter is delivered four pitches declared “ball” by the umpire for going outside the strike zone. The batter gets to walk to first base.

A

Base on Balls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

An offensive runner tries to advance to the next base during a pitch without the batter hitting the ball, or any assists.

A

Steal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The pitcher prevents every batter from the opposing team from getting to first base.

A

Perfect Game

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A defense play resulting in two outs.

A

Double Play

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Credit given a relief pitcher for keeping the team in the lead despite that the opponent’s tying or winning runs are on base, or if three or more innings are pitched without a tie game.

A

Save

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Runner is on second or third base.

A

Scoring Position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Non-field player designated to bat in the pitcher’s position.

A

Designated Hitter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The ball is not swung at, but contacts the bat within the infield.

A

Bunt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

An out recorded when a runner is forced to advance to the next base because there is a runner behind him.

A

Force Out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The pitcher throws the ball to a fielder who can then tag a base runner, preventing the runner from stealing or advancing to next base.

A

Pick off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Delivery of the baseball to the batter.

A

Pitch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The area over home plate the ball must pass into to qualify as a strike.

A

Strike Zone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The official person in charge of the game.

A

Umpire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The total balls and strikes tallied on a batter.

A

count

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Area between outfielders.
gap
26
A homerun hit while all bases are loaded.
grand slam
27
The ball escapes the catcher and runners get to advance to next base.
passed ball
28
The pitching hill.
mound
29
One of nine periods of playtime in an ordinary regulation game.
inning
30
An illegal motion made by the pitcher intended to deceive runners at base, to the runners' credit who then get to advance to the next base.
balk
31
True or False: The object of baseball is to score fewer runs that your opponent.
False
32
How many innings in a baseball game?
9
33
Baseball has two teams of ______ players.
9
34
What happens if the game is tied after 9 innings?
an extra inning is played until a winner in determined
35
True or False: Once a batting order is picked, then it cannot be changed throughout the game.
True
36
How many strikes does a batter get?
3
37
How many balls does a batter get before getting walked?
4
38
True or False: When on base, the batter can run to the next base at any point.
True
39
This refers to a batsman missing the ball three times
strike out
40
Where a defensive player with the ball tags the batsman with the ball all whilst they are running
tag out
41
How many days do starting pitchers typically have off between trips to the mound?
4-5
42
Who is primarily responsible for receiving all of the pitchers pitches?
catcher
43
Which infield position doesn't typically need a strong throwing arm?
2nd Baseman
44
Range is especially important for this outfield as they have more ground to cover than other outfielders.
center field
45
This player also has a psychological role on the field.
catcher
46
True or False: The Shortstop positions themselves between the 3rd baseman and 2nd base bag.
true
47
Which outfield needs the strongest throwing arm?
right field
48
This position often has to "scoop" one-hop throws from an infielder or pick low throws out of the dirt.
1st baseman
49
This position ideally possess strong, accurate arms with which to throw across the diamond and quick reaction times given their close proximity to home plate.
3rd baseman
50
True or False: Left fielders typically don't require as strong of a throwing arm as center and right field?
true
51
Player Position 1
Pitcher
52
Player Position 2
Catcher
53
Player Position 3
1st
54
Player Position 4
2nd
55
Player Position 5
3rd
56
Player Position 6
Short Stop
57
Player Position 7
Right Field
58
Player Position 8
Center Field
59
Player Position 9
Right Field
60
1B
Single
61
HBP
hit by pitch
62
SB
stolen base
63
2B
double
64
K
strike out swinging
65
E
error
66
3B
triple
67
RBI
rub batted in
68
FC
fielder's choice
69
HR
Homerun
70
BK
balk
71
True or False: All ballparks are exactly alike.
False
72
The infield must be a _______ that is _______ feet on each side.
Square; 90
73
What is the minimum distance between home plate and center field?
400 ft
74
The left and right field foul poles must be a minimum of _____ feet from home plate?
325
75
What is the distance from the pitcher's mound to home plate?
60 ft 6 inches
76
The back tip of home plate must be ______________ inches away from second base
127 feet, 3 and 3/8
77
________ is the area between the two foul lines
outfield
78
True or False: The field must be constructed so that bases sit higher than home plate.
False
79
True or False: Home plate and the bases are are all the same size.
False
80
Each base must be _____ inch squares.
15
81
According to the practice plan, how long should a warm-up last?
10 min
82
True or False: Dynamic and Static stretching are the two kinds of warm up mentioned in the practice plan.
True
83
Which of the following is not a dynamic warm-up?
back slaps
84
What is the most important thing you will do with the team each practice?
throwing program
85
Which of the following is not a static warm-up?
froggers
86
This part of a throwing program is when you have players spread out and throw the ball as far as they can.
long toss
87
Individual defense drills are broken up into each of the following categories EXCEPT:
defense
88
Crow hop is an individual position drill for which position?
outfield
89
Blocking is an individual position drill for which group?
catchers
90
Which team defense involves primarily pitchers, 1st basemen and 2nd basemen?
PFPs
91
All aspects of team defense put together are represented by ___________.
situational play
92
True or False: Major league players typically use tees everyday.
true
93
Identify the following hitting drill: Have players hit with one hand, bottom hand, then top hand. Teaches players to isolate and strengthen pull hand and push hand.
one hand drill
94
Identify the following hitting drill: Throw the ball behind player. Have the turn their hips and pull the ball far foul. Teaches players how to use their hips.
hip drill
95
Identify the following hitting drill: Feed players underhand tosses from a 45-degree angle and have them hit into a fence or net.
soft toss
96
How many parts is hitting mechanics broken down into in this practice plan?
6
97
What is the last steps of hitting mechanics?
finish
98
The front leg comes up to at least waist-high in which step of pitching mechanics?
leg kick
99
Which pitching drill has players use weighted balls?
no release drill
100
What is the last active part of the provided practice plan?
baserunning