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Old Testament > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

0
Q

3 primary characters of 1 Samuel

A

Samuel
Saul
David

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1
Q

Author possibilities for 1&2 Ruth

A

Samuel
Gad
Nathan

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2
Q

Which book has the reign of Saul

A

I Samuel 8-15

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3
Q

Which book introduces David

A

1 Samuel 16-31

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4
Q

Which book has the reign of David

A

2 Samuel

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5
Q

David’s reign in Hebron

A
  • over Judah only
  • ishbosheth reigned over Israel
  • Abner wants David over all Israel; he’s murdered by joab
  • reigned for 7 years
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6
Q

David’s reign in Jerusalem

A

-Jerusalem is neutral and defensible
-brought the ark here
-over all Israel
Reigned for 33 years

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7
Q

DAVIDIC COVENANT

A

2 Samuel 7:12-16

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8
Q

David’s success 2 Samuel

A

Chapter 8-10

10 military victories

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9
Q

David’s sin in 2 Samuel

A

Chapter 11
David commits adultery with Bathsheba
Murders Uriah
Lies to cover it up

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10
Q

David’s family tragedies in 2 Samuel

A

Ch. 13- amnon rapes Tamar(his half sister) and absalom kills amnon
Ch. 15- absalom rebels against David
Ch. 16- David is driven from Jerusalem and absalom controls Israel
Ch. 17- absalom persues David
Ch. 18- joab kills absalom

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11
Q

Author of 1&2 kings

A

Tradition says Jeremiah

*There is no proof if this though

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12
Q

Spiritual decline of the books

A

A nation passes from affluence & influence to poverty & paralysis

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13
Q

Solomon’s reign, wisdom, and failures

A

Short co-reign
Asked for wisdom: gained wealth and influence
Foolish actions: 700 wives, 300 concubines (they led to pagan worship because many of them were pagan)

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14
Q

When did the kingdom divide under Rehoboam?

A

931 bc

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15
Q

Northern kingdom

A

Israels 10 tribes- king jeroboam
19 kings 931-722bc
Every king was wicked

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16
Q

Southern kingdom

A

2 tribes of Judah (Judah & Benjamin)
19 kings
All kings were of the DAVIDIC line (DAVIDIC covenant 2 Sam 7:12-16)
8 were “good”
Hezekiah&josiah were praised to e the most godly kings
Rehoboam 1st king

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17
Q

Who made Israel sin?

A

Jeroboam

He built new alters, a new religious calendar, and created a new priesthood!

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18
Q

Ahab

A

Married jezebel
Most wicked king of Israel
3 1/2 year famine because of Baal worship
Rivals with Elijah
Wicked daughter marries godly king Jehoshaphat
Whole family died as Elijah predicted

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19
Q

Elijah

A

Announced the 3 1/2 year famine
Challenged ahab and 450 of baals prophets to contest on mt. Carmel
God made Elijah succeed
Taken to heaven in a chariot of fire without dying

20
Q

Fall of Samaria

A

Fell to Assyria

722 bc

21
Q

Fall of Jerusalem

A

Fell to Babylon

586 bc

22
Q

Key individuals leading up to the fall of Jerusalem

A 
Hezekiah
Manasseh 
Amon
Josiah
Jehoahaz
Jehoiakim 
Jehoiachin
Zedekiah
23
Q

Who is a key prophet?

A

Jeremiah

24
Q

First deportation

A

605 bc. Daniel and his 3 friends deported

25
Q

Second deportation

A

597 bc

King jehoiachin an Ezekiel deported

26
Q

Third deportation

A

586 bc

King zedekiah

27
Q

Hebrew meaning if chronicles

A

The words of the days

28
Q

Greek/English meaning of Chronicles

A

Omissions/ things left out

29
Q

Proposed author of 1&2 chronicles

A

Ezra

30
Q

Purpose of chronicles

A

Covers the same things as kings but with a different emphasis

  • kings was written by prophet(Jeremiah) so It had a political focus
  • chronicles was written by the priest Ezra so it had a religious emphasis
  • temple worship
31
Q

1 chronicles overlaps with what book?

A

2 Samuel

32
Q

2 chronicles overlaps with what book?

A

2 kings

33
Q

Author of Ezra

A

Ezra- the priest

34
Q

Purpose of Ezra

A

Reestablishment if Jews in their homeland from Babylon

35
Q

The first return

A

538bc

Zerubbable came to rebuild the temple

36
Q

Second return

A

458 bc

Ezra came to teach the law to the people

37
Q

Third return

A

445 bc

Nehemiah came to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem

38
Q

Where does Esther fit between Ezra?

A

Ezra 1-6
Esther
Ezra 7-10

39
Q

Prophets mentioned in Ezra

A

Haggai & Zechariah

They preach and encourage the building of the temple (520bc)

40
Q

Where does Esther take place?

A

Medo-Persian empire

41
Q

Esther’s identity

A

She was a Jew

42
Q

Esther’s relation to mordecai

A

They are cousins… But he adopted her when her father(his uncle) died

43
Q

Other key characters in Esther

A

King xerxes
Hamon
Mordecai

44
Q

Purpose of Esther

A

To show God’s providential care for his people even in their captivity outside the promise land

45
Q

Nehemiah’s occupation

A

Cup bearer to the king of Babylon

Governor of Israel

46
Q

Nehemiah’s accomplishments

A

Rebuilt the walks of Jerusalem

47
Q

Who was Nehemiah’s contemporary prophet?

A

Malachi- they both insighted spiritual revival on the same issues!

Old Testament (2 decks)

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