final exam Flashcards
Reed v Reed
Estates
violate 14th?
yes, treats genders differently
Frontier v Richardson
Spousal Allowance
5th Amendment
yes, dissimilar treatment
Geduldig v Aiello
Pregnancy disabilities denial
14th
no violation, too expensive
Craig v Boren
Nonintoxicating beer
treats men and women differently
14th
dissimilar treatment, lousy reasoning
Califano v Webster
Social Security benefits women
5h amendment?
allowed for remedial effect for discrimination
Orr v Orr
alimony payment
14th?
gender is not an accurate proxy for financial need
Michael M. v Sonoma County
underage sex
no violation of 14th
men need an aversion to underage sex that men don’t naturally have
United States v Virginia
male only military institute, offers to make women’s
14th
violation, womens would not have equal prestige or resources
American Nurses Association v Illinois
unequal pay for gendered career
14th
no violation, all have access to all jobs, cannot have gov managing remedial wages for different jobs
Boutilier v Immigration and Naturalization Services
LGBT immigration
constitution disallows psychopathic personality from entering; is not vague phrasing
Bowers v Hardwick
sodomy
14th
constitution does not protect sodomy, is not implicit in const. liberties
Romer v Evans
Colorado LGBT const prohibition
14th
violation, targets and treats LGBT differently
Obergefell v Hodges
LGBT Marriage Licenses
14th allow denial of licenses or denial of other states licenses?
violation, to protect the right of marriage
Bostock v Clayton County
Fired for being gay
Civil Rights Act of 1964
violation, civil rights act usage of sex allows interpretation of sexual orientation; sex and orientation are linked
United States v windsor
DOMA