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Italian Art History > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

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1
Q
A

Expulsion from Eden

Masaccio

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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2
Q
A

Original Sin

Masolino

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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3
Q
A

Tribute Money

Masaccio

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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4
Q
A

Raising of Tabitha

Masolino

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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5
Q
A

Baptism of the Neophytes

Masaccio

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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6
Q
A

St. Peter Preaching

Masolino

1423-1426

Patron: Felice Brancacci

Subject: Life of Peter

Location: Santa Maria del Carmine

Function: Family Chapel/Funerary

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7
Q
A

The Holy Trinity

Masaccio

1427

Patron: unknown

Location: S.M. Novella

first ever renaissance style painting

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8
Q
A

Competition Panels

Ghiberti | Brunelleschi

1401

Patron: Opera del Baptistry

Subj: Sacrifice of Isaac

Style: International/Late Gothic

Prize: Comission for the East doors of the Baptistry

Ghiberti won - better technically and stylistically

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9
Q
A

David

Donatello

1408/1415

Patron: Opera del’ Duomo & Signoria

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10
Q
A

St. George

Donatello

1415

Patron: Sword and Armor Guild

Orig. Location: Orsanmichele

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11
Q
A

David

Donatello

1430 - 1450

Patron: unknown (Medici)

Orig. Location: Palazzo Medici Courtyard

first freestanding male nude since antiquity

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12
Q
A

Bacchus

Michelangelo

1496

Patron: Cardinal Raffaele Riario

meant for his ancient sculpture garden - rejected because to naturalistic

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13
Q
A

David

Andrea del Verrocchio

1465-1469

Patron: Piero di Medici

originally on a big platform with the head behind him

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14
Q
A

Gates of Paradise

Lorenzo Ghiberti

1425-1452

Patron: Opera del Baptistry

Subj: Old Testiment

Location: East Doors of the Baptistry

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15
Q
A

Pieta

Michelangelo

1550

Patron: Michelangelo

meant for his tomb

tried to destroy it himself

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16
Q

the Uffizi

A

Georgio Vazari

1560

Patron: Duke Cosimo I de Medici

Function: offices

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17
Q
A

Ognissanta Madonna

a.k.a Madonna & Child & Saints & Angles

Giotto

1310

style: Gothic
orig. Location: High Altar of Ognissanti

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18
Q
A

Annunciation

Simone Martini

1333

style: Gothic

Patron: Opera del Duomo de Siena

orig. Location: Altarpiece in Siena Cathedral

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19
Q
A

Adoration of the Magi

Gentile da Fabriano

1423

Patron: Palla Strozzi

style: International

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20
Q
A

Battle of San Romano

Paolo Uccello

1440

Patron: unknown

Style: Early Renaissance

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21
Q
A

Madonna, Child & Angel

Fra Lippo Lippi

1450

Patron: unknown

Style: Early Renaissance

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22
Q
A

Portraits of the Duke and Duchess of Urbino

Piero della Francesca

1474

Patron: Duke of Urbino

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23
Q
A

La Primavera

a.k.a The Allegory of Spring

Allessandro Botticelli

1470’s

Patron: Medici

first mythological painting since antiquity

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24
Q
A

Birth of Venus

Botticelli

1480’s

Patron: Medici

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25
Q
A

Annunciation

Leonard da Vinci

1474

Patron: unknown

Style: Early Renaissance

Sfumato & Atmospheric perspective

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26
Q
A

The Holy Family

a.k.a Doni Tondo

Michelangelo

1505

Patron: Angelo Doni

Style: High Renaissance

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27
Q
A

Convent of San Marco (Cloister)

Michelozzo

1436-1442

Patron: Cosimo the Elder

first ever renaissance style convent

observant branch of Dominican friars

28
Q
A

Annunciation

Fra Angelico

1436-42

Patron: Cosimo the Elder

Location: Top of the stairs leading to the dormitory

29
Q
A

Annunciation

Fra Angelico

1436-42

Patron: Cosimo the Elder

Location: Cell 3

Intercessor: St. Peter

30
Q
A

Transfiguration

Fra Angelico

1436-42

Patron: Cosimo the Elder

Location: Cell 6

Intercessors: Virgin Mary & St. Dominic

31
Q
A

The Corronation of the Virgin Mary

Fra Angelico

1436-42

Patron: Cosimo the Elder

Location: Cell 9

Intercessors: St. Thomas Aquinus, St. Benedict, St. Dominic, St. Peter Martyr, Mark

32
Q
A

David

michelangelo

1501-1504

Patron: Opera del Duomo

Orig. intended for one of the back butresses of the Duomo

1503 the Signoria decides to put it in the Piazza

to Magnifico

33
Q
A

Prisoner

a.k.a Slave

Michelangelo

1521-1523

Patron: Pope Julius II

never finished because his demand was too great

34
Q
A

St. Peter’s Basilica

Bramante

1505 (died 1514)

Patron: Pope Julius II

Greek Cross Plan

35
Q
A

St. Peter’s

Michelangelo

1546 (till death)

Patron: Pope Paul III

Greek Cross Plan w/ Portico

36
Q
A

Pieta

Michelangelo

1498

Patron: French Cardinal

Orig. Location: Old St. Peter’s

37
Q
A

Sistine Chapel Ceiling

Michelangelo

1508-1512

Patron: Pop Julius II

Main row depicts Genesis, the men on seats are old testiment prophets, the women are sybells, in the spandrels and lunettes are ancestors of Jesus

38
Q
A

Universal Flood

Michelangelo

1508-1512

Patron: Pope Julius II

Location: Sistine Chapel Ceiling

39
Q
A

Temptation and Expulsion from Eden

Michelangelo

1508-1512

Patron: Pope Julius II

Location: Sistine Chapel Ceiling

40
Q
A

Creation of Man

Michelangelo

1508-1512

Patron: Pope Julius II

Location: Sistine Chapel Ceiling

41
Q
A

New Sacristy

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patrons: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

42
Q
A

Tomb of Lorenzo di Medici

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patrons: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

43
Q
A

Tomb of Guiliano di Medici

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patrons: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

44
Q
A

“Night”

Tomb of Lorenzo di Medici

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patron: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

45
Q
A

“Day”

Tomb of Lorenzo di Medici

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patron: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

46
Q
A

“Dawn”

Tomb of Guiliano di Medici

Michelangelo

1519-1534

Patron: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

47
Q
A

“Dusk”
Tomb of Guiliano di Medici

Michelangelo
1519-1534

Patron: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

48
Q
A

Madonna and Child

Michelangelo
1519-1534

Patron: Pope Leo X & Pope Clement VII

49
Q
A

Madonna of the Impannata

Raphael

1515

Patron: Pop Leo X

50
Q
A

Assumptio of Mary

Andrea del Sarto

1523

style: High Renaissance

51
Q
A

Angelo Doni and Maddaleno Strozzi Doni

Raphael

1505

Patron: Angelo Doni

52
Q
A

Madonna della Seggiola

Raphael 1513

Patron: unknown

Tondo

53
Q
A

La Velata

Raphael

1517

Patron: unknown

portrait

54
Q

Perspective

A

creation of a 3D space on a 2D plane

55
Q

Memento Mori

A

symbols meant to remind us of our mortality

56
Q

Quatrefoil

A

“four leaves”

decorative framework often used in Christian decoration

57
Q

Nakedness vs. Nude

A

Temporary absece of Clothing

vs

specific absense on a perfect body

58
Q

Pieta

A

“Pity”

Virgin Mary holding a dead Jesus

59
Q

Palazzo della Signoria

vs.

Palazzo Vecchio

A

1572

Medici move to Pitti Palace

60
Q

Chiaroscuro

A

“Light Dark”

use of contrast ot create the 3D

Leonardo da Vinci

61
Q

Gothic Style

A

Elaborate frame

pointed arches

frame organizes painting

gold background

flad 2D goldplate halos

62
Q

Predella

A

Lower section of an altarpiece or niche

63
Q

Sfumato

A

“smoke”

smoky hazeyness to an image

Leonard da Vinci

64
Q

Atmospheric Perspective

A

Treatment of the background with optical accuracy

65
Q

Tondo

A

“round”

Circular/round painting

66
Q

Cloister

A

Religious courtyard

Italian Art History (2 decks)

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