Final exam Flashcards
Abstract Ideas
words describe things that exist as ideas, feelings, or qualities, rather than material objects.
Alliteration
What Are 5 Examples of Alliteration?
Clary closed her cluttered clothes closet.
Harry hurried home to watch football on TV.
Rachel ran right until she realized she was running round and round.
Polly’s prancing pony performed perfectly.
The boy buzzed around as busy as a bee.
Allusion
an implied or indirect reference to a person, event, or thing or to a part of another text.
Anecdote
a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
Antagonist
person who is against the main character
Antecedent Action-
the events or actions that come before the main events of a narrative.
Anticlimax
a disappointing end to an exciting or impressive series of events.
Antithesis
a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
- Keep your mouth closed and your eyes open.
- “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. …
- “Better to reign in Hell, than to serve in Heaven.”
Assonance
repetition of vowels without repetition of consonants
ex.crying time; hop-scotch; great flakes; between trees; and, the kind knight rides by.
Atmosphere
Atmosphere is another word for mood
Blank Verse-
poetry written in unrhymed but metered lines, almost always iambic pentameter.
Cacophony-
: harsh or jarring sound
Characterization-
the description of a character’s physical traits (how a character looks), point of view, personality, private thoughts, and actions.
Chorus-
a part of a song that is repeated after each verse,
Cliché-
is an element of an artistic work, saying, or idea that has become overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect,
Climax-
the most important or exciting point in a story or situation, especially when this happens near the end:
Deus Ex Machina
a term used to describe the entry of a coincidence or implausible event that comes just in time to solve a problem in a story. It means “God Out of Machine” in Latin, as God’s would drop baskets to solve the problems in Roman and Greek Mythology.
Concrete Ideas-
an idea, observation, term, or word having an actual or existent thing or instance as its referent, as opposed to its being abstract
Conflict-
a problem
Consonance-
agreement or compatibility between opinions or actions
Contrast-
the difference(s) between two or more entities.
Couplet-
two successive lines of verse forming a unit marked usually by rhythmic correspondence, rhyme, or the inclusion of a self-contained utterance
Crisis-
an unstable or crucial time or state of affairs in which a decisive change is impending.
Denouement-
the final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work.
Developing/Dynamic-
a character that undergoes a change/changes.
Consistent character-
always behaves in the same way, has the same attitudes towards people or things, or achieves the same level of success in something.
Complication-
a circumstance that complicates something; a difficulty.
Conclusion-
the last part of something, its end or result.
Soliloquy-
the act of talking to oneself.
Sonnet-
a poem that has 14 lines and a particular pattern of rhyme and word arrangement.
Stanza-
a well-defined group of several lines of poetry having a fixed length, meter, or rhyme scheme
Static Character-
a type of character who remains largely the same throughout the course of the storyline.
Stock Character-
ones who represent specific stereotypes.
Stream of Consciousness-
a narrative style that tries to capture a character’s thought process in a realistic way.
Diction-
a particular form of a language which is peculiar to a specific region or social group.
Dialogue
Shows two characters in conversation
Dilemma-
a choice between two undesirable alternatives
Dramatic Irony-
when the audience knows something the character doesn’t
Dramatis Personae-
the characters of a play, novel, or narrative.
Elemental Conflict-
a story about two people caught in an involuntary mental bond
Episode-
a series of actions or events that take place at one time in a work of literature.
Escape Literature-
aims to give readers imaginative entertainment rather than to address contemporary issues and provoke serious and critical thoughts
Euphony-
pleasing or sweet sound
Evaluative Question
asks the reader to decide whether he or she agrees with the author’s ideas or point of view in light of his or her own knowledge, values, and experience.
Exposition-
the passages which explain where events take place, what happened before the story begins, and the background of the characters.
Falling Action-
is the period of time in a story that follows the climax and leads to the resolution.