Final Exam Flashcards
Which Amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizure?
4th amendment
Which Amendment ensures an expectation of privacy?
4th amendment
Which Amendment protects against self-incrimination
5th amendment
Which Amendment protects against double jeapardy
5th amendment
Which Amendment ensures a speedy and public trial
6th amendment
Which Amendment ensures a right to counsel?
6th amendment
Which Amendment ensures a jury of your peers?
6th amendment
Which Amendment protects against cruel and unusual punishment?
8th amendment
Which Amendment protects against unreasonable bond?
8th amendment
Do you have the right to bond?
No
Do prisoners have an expectation of privacy?
Yes, but it is lower
Which Supreme Court case ensures Miranda Rights before a custodial interrogation?
Miranda V AZ
Which Supreme Court case ruled that deadly force cannot be used against a fleeing suspect?
Tennessee V Garner
Which Supreme Court case extended Kent to all juvies in juvie courts at risk to lose their liberty?
Kent v US
Which Supreme Court case extended Kent to all juvies in juvie courts at risk to lose their liberty?
In Re Gault
Which Supreme Court case upheld stop and frisk for a reasonable suspicion for a weapon?
Terry v. Ohio
In a stop and frisk situation, can you be charged for drug possesion as it is discovered through a frisk?
No
Which Latin term means Criminal Intent?
Mens Rae
Which Latin term means Evil in nature?
Mal In Se
Which Latin term means criminal act?
Actus Reus
Which Latin term means wrong because it is prohibited?
Mala Prohibita
Which Latin term means speak truth and is usually used in the context of jury selection?
Voir Dire
Which legal concept relates to a search at the permission of a judge?
Warrant
Which legal concept relates to charges being filed against someone?
Indictment
Which legal concept relates to entering a legal plea?
Arraignment
Which legal concept relates to an executive absolution of offenses or commutation of a sentence?
Pardon
Which legal concept relates to a signed statement of fact?
Affadavit
Which legal concept relates to the exclusion of evidence gathered outside the legal framework?
Exclusionary rule
Which Act dictated that federal money cannot be used for post-secondary inmate education?
Comprehensive Crime Control Act
Which Act made it harder for inmates to sue correctional officers, wardens, or governments?
Prison Litigation Reform Act
What Latin Term means state as parent and is the legal idea that the state has the authority to intervene when children misbehave?
Parens Patriae
Which Act gave parents permission to execute misbehaving children?
Massachusetts Stubborn Child Law of 1646
What was the first Jail?
The Auburn Street Jail in 1790
What was the first Wisconsin jail?
Waupon 1851
What period focused on reforming and protecting deviants?
Refuge Period 1824-1899
What is a criminal in juvie court?
delinquent
What is a trial in juvie court?
adjudication
what is a sentence in juvie court?
Disposition
Are juvie courts public?
No
What act created the OJJDP and ruled to save institutions for the most serious delinquents?
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act 1974
Which Supreme Court case ruled that juvies cannot be bailed out?
Shall V Martin 1984
What is the name of the Wisconsin Juvie institution?
Lincoln Hills / Copper Lake
In Wisconsin what age are you sent to adult court?
17
What is the legal concept of a prosecutor deciding whether or not to refer someone to juvenile court?
Petition
What is the name of transferring a juvenile to adult court?
Waiver
What are the big D’s of juvie justice?
Diversion, Decriminalization, Deinstitutionalization, and Due Process
