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kines 202 > final exam > Flashcards

final exam Flashcards

1
Q

sternoclavicular joint classification

A

multiaxial, arthodial

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2
Q

sternoclavicular ligaments

A
  • interclavicular
    -sternoclavicular
    -costoclavicular
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3
Q

acromioclavicular joint classification

A

multiaxial gliding,synovial

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4
Q

acromioclavicular ligament

A

-acromioclavicular
-coracoclavicular
-coracoacromial

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5
Q

what is a separated shoulder?

A

separation of clavical and scapula

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6
Q

Glenohumeral joint classification

A

ball and socket synovial, multiaxial, diarthrodial

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7
Q

glenohumeral ligaments

A

-coracohumeral
-glenohumeral
-glenoid labrum

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8
Q

what muscles make up the rotator cuff?

A

(SITS) supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis

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9
Q

rotator cuff impingement

A

inflamed tendon of rotator cuff muscle

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10
Q

scapulothoracic muscles

A

origin in thoracic region and insert on scapula

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11
Q

pectoralis minor

A

O=ribs 2-5
I=coracoid process
N=medial pectoral

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12
Q

serratus anterior

A

O=ribs 1-8
I=medial margin of scapula
N= long thoracic

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13
Q

trapezius

A

O=occipital protuberance and spines C7-T12
I=lateral clavicle, acromion and spine of scap
N=spinal accessory

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14
Q

levator scapulae

A

O=transverse processes of C1-C4
I=superior angle of scapula
N=

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15
Q

rhomboid major

A

O=spines of T2-T5
I=medial boarder of scapula

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16
Q

rhomboid minor

A

O=spines of C7-T1
I=medial border of scapula

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17
Q

subclavius

A

O=rib 1
I=inferior margin of clavicle

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18
Q

supraspinatus

A

O=supraspinous fossa of scapula
I=greater tubercle of humerus

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19
Q

infraspinatus

A

O=infraspinous fossa of scapula
I=greater tubercle of the humerus

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20
Q

teres minor

A

O=inferior lateral boarder of scapula
I=greater tubercle of humerus

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21
Q

subscapularis

A

O=subscapular fossa
I=lesser tubercle of the humerus

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22
Q

teres major

A

O=inferior angle of scapula
I=intertubercular groove

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23
Q

deltoid

A

O= Scapular spine, acromion process, lateral clavicle
I=deltoid tuberosity

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24
Q

coracobrachialis

A

O=coracoid process of scapula
I=middle of humerus

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25
Q

biceps brachii

A

O=supraglenoid tubercle, and coracoid process
I=radial tuberosity

26
Q

triceps brachii

A

O=infraglenoid tubercle, posterior humerus
I=olecranon process

27
Q

pectoralis major

A

O=clavicle, sternum, costal cartilages of ribs
I=lateral lip of bicipital groove

28
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

O= spines of T7-L5, crests of sacrum and ilium
I=floor of intertubercular groove

29
Q

joints of the elbow

A

-humeroulnar
-radiocapitellar

30
Q

elbow joint ligaments

A
  • radial collateral
  • annular
    -ulnar collateral
31
Q

what is a tommy john surgery

A

repair of UCL

32
Q

brachialis

A

O=middle of humerus
I=coronoid process of ulna

33
Q

brachioradialis

A

O=lateral supracondylar ridge
I= lateral aspect of distal radius

34
Q

anconeus

A

O=lateral epicondyle of humerus
I= lateral aspect of olecranon

35
Q

pronator teres

A

O=medial epicondyle
I=lateral aspect of the radius

36
Q

pronator quadratus

A

O=distal anterior ulnar shaft
I=lateral aspect of the radius

37
Q

supinator

A

O=lateral epicondyle
I=lateral radius

38
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

O=medial epicondyle
I=base of 2-3 metacarpals

39
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

O=medial epicondyle
I=pisiform, hamate

40
Q

palmaris longus

A

O=medial epicondyle
I=flexor retinaculum

41
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus

A

O=lateral supracondylar ridge
I=base of 2 metacarpal

42
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

O=lateral epicondyle
I=base of 3 metacarpal

43
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris

A

O=latera epicondyle
I=base of 5 metacarpal

44
Q

what is carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

compression or inflammation of the median nerve caused by repetitive wrist flexion and finger flexion

45
Q

carpal tunnel roof, floor, and contents

A

R= transverse carpal ligament
F=carpal bones
C= 4 FDS, 4 FDP, 1 FPL and median nerve

45
Q

what kind of joint is the thumb

A

saddle

45
Q

main structures of a synovial joint

A

-articular cartilage, joint cavity, synovial fluid, articular capsule, synovial membrane, ligaments, bursa

46
Q

what is opposition

A

touching pinky to thumb

46
Q

thenar eminence

A

muscles that control the movement of the thumb
-abductor pollicis brevis
-flexor pollicis brevis
-opponens pollicis
-adductor pollicis

47
Q

hypothenar

A

muscles that control movement of the little finger
-abductor digiti minimi
-flexor digiti minimi
-opponens digiti minimi

48
Q

intermediate(palmar)

A

control mid-palm muscles
- dorsal interossei
-palmar interossei
-lumbricals

49
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

O=medial epicondyle
I=base of middle and distal phalanx of 2-5

50
Q

extensor digitorum

A

O=lateral epicondyle
I=distal phalanges of 2-5

51
Q

Brachial plexus organization

A

R-Roots
T-Trunks
D-divisions
C-cords
B-branches

52
Q

roots of BP

A

C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

52
Q

trunks of BP

A

superior, middle, inferior

53
Q

Divisions of BP

A

3 anterior and 3 posterior

54
Q

Cords of BP

A

lateral, medial, and posterior

55
Q

branches of BP

A

musculocutaneous, median, ulnar, radial, axillary

56
Q

to test upper extremity blood supply…

A

-temp of skin
-color of skin
-capillary refill
-distal pulse

kines 202 (1 decks)

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