Final Exam

Question 1

What are the 3 D’s

Answer 1

Distressing to individual, Dysfunctional for the individual or for society, Deviant

Question 2

What are the 3 components of Anxiety dissorders

Answer 2

Cognitive component- Worry
Physiological- Racing Heart
Behavioral- Avoiding malls.

Question 2

What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Answer 2

A continuous state of anxiety marked by worry, dread, and apprehension. Lasts 6 months or more.

Question 3

What is Panic Disorder

Answer 3

Panic occurs suddenly, unpredictably, and is very intense. Peaks then remits over 10-15 mins.

Question 4

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Answer 4

Obsessions- Repetitive unwanted thoughts, images, or impulses.
Compulsions- Performed to neutralize the anxiety associated with intrusive thought.

Question 5

Symptoms of Depression

Answer 5

Mood symptoms, Cognitive Symptoms, Motivation Symptoms, Physical Symptoms

Question 6

What is major depressive disorder

Answer 6

One or more major depressive episodes

Question 7

What is persistent depressive disorder

Answer 7

More chronic disruption of mood. May be less severe but lasts at least 2 years.

Question 8

What is Bipolar disorder

Answer 8

Depression, alternates with periods of mania.

Question 9

Origins of Depression

Answer 9

Genetic factors, Life experiences, Loss of relationships, Cognitive habits

Question 10

What is a Somatic Disorder

Answer 10

They think there is something wrong with them when there isn’t really. Very real to individual.

Question 11

Illness Anxiety

Answer 11

Preoccupied with having or acquiring a serious illness.

Question 12

What is a Dissociative Disorder

Answer 12

Severe alterations or detachments in identity, memory, or consciousness

Question 13

What is Depersonalization

Answer 13

You lose sense of your own reality

Question 14

What is Derealization

Answer 14

Losing your sense of the reality of the outside world

Question 15

Schizophrenia

Answer 15

Delusions, Hallucinations, Disorganized thoughts, behaviors, and speech.

Question 15

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Answer 15

Involved the adoption of several new identities. At least 2 of the personalities repeatedly take control of a person’s behavior.

Question 16

Paranoid personality disorder

Answer 16

mistrust and feelings of being persecuted by others

Question 17

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Answer 17

Exaggerated sense of self importance and self absorption.

Question 18

Borderline Personality Disorder

Answer 18

Intense but unstable relationships, fear of abandonment, unrealistic self image, emotional volatility.

Question 19

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Answer 19

Lifelong pattern of irresponsible, antisocial behavior, such as law breaking, violence, and other impulsive reckless acts.`

Question 20

Psychodynamic Therapies

Answer 20

Focus on relationship, believe in unconscious, things outside of awareness can be influencing behavior. Meet 1-2 times a week and talk about mom and dad and how they contribute to issues.

Question 21

Cognitive Therapies

Answer 21

Focus on changing emotional and self-defeating thoughts and behaviors. Changing beliefs about self.

Question 22

Behavioral Therapy

Answer 22

Changing self defeating or problematic behaviors

Question 22

Treating Depression

Answer 22

Cognitive Therapy, IPT, Psychodynamic

Question 23

Prevention of suicide

Answer 23

Cognitive therapy

Question 24

Anxiety disorders

Answer 24

Exposure techniques, Cognitive-behavior therapy

Question 25

Anger and impulsive violence

Answer 25

Cognitive therapy, psychodynamic, behavioral

Question 26

Health problems

Answer 26

Cognitive and behaviour therapies

Question 27

Childhood and adolescent problems

Answer 27

Behaviour therapy

Question 28

Relapse prevention

Answer 28

Cognitive behavioural approaches

Question 29

Classes of antidepressants

Answer 29

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors, Tricyclic antidepressants, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI’s)