Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of freedom has to do with being able to make decisions without external influence?

A

Self determining freedom

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2
Q

Which modern cultural movement did tattoo cite as the cause of the ethics of authenticity?

A

Romanticism

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3
Q

Which type of moral theological system is focused on achieving our ultimate end?

A

Teleological

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4
Q

According to ratzinger, which image/symbol from creation represents the equality of humanity?

A

Dust

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5
Q

Which are the three malaises described by Taylor?

A
  1. Soft - despotism
  2. Instrumental reason
  3. Individualism
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6
Q

According to Aquinas, what type of souls do plants possess?

A

Vegetative

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7
Q

According to Aquinas which types of souls do dogs possess?

A

Sensible

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8
Q

According to Aquinas, which types of souls do humans possess?

A

Rational

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9
Q

According to Ratzinger, what is the primary cause of the fall?

A

Adam and Eve lost trust in God as a loving father

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10
Q

According to Aquinas, if a living thing possesses a sensible soul it also possesses

A
  • vegetative
    -appetitive
  • locomotive

Powers

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11
Q

Which term used by Taylor expresses modern art’s pursuit of creativity and self-expression?

A

Poeisis

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12
Q

What word does St. Paul use in the letter to the Galatians to describe the role of the law given by God in the Old Testament?

A

Custodian

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13
Q

Which is the following describes ratzingers view of original sin?

A

System of fractured relationships that is passed on from Adam and Eve to the rest of humanity

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14
Q

In Philippians 2:6-11, which is Christ highly exalted?

A

Because His refusal to grasp was an act of perfect obedience

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15
Q

Which passage contains the beatitudes?

A

Matthew 5;1-12

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16
Q

Which best describes what a human is?

A

A body soul composite

17
Q

Charles Taylor argued that individualism had brought nothing good for humans (true or false)

18
Q

According to mouroux, the body is for the soul, not the soul for the body (true or false)

19
Q

Taylor argued that horizons of meaning must be defined by each person on their own (true or false)

20
Q

Aquinas argued that the human soul was like a motor in relation to the boys (true or false)

21
Q

When a person is ignorant of the good through no fault of their own, it is called …

A

Invincible ignorance

22
Q

According to Aquinas, which type of happiness can occur without supernatural grace

A

Natural happiness

23
Q

Which type of happiness occurs only in direct union with God

A

Perfect happiness

24
Q

Which type of law comes from the study of human nature?

25
Which power of the soul is responsible for acts of happiness?
Intellect
26
What is the definition of virtue?
A habitual disposition tondi good
27
What is the best definition of humility?
Having a realistic understanding of one’s self
28
Which term describes accidental conditions accompanying a human action?
Circumstances
29
Which vice related to hope involves sadness when faced with spiritual good
Acedia