Final Exam

Question 1

This person had a sanitation theme. Wanted to put clients in a better environment for nature to act. Focused on improving patients by clean air, water, food, rest

Answer 1

Florence Nightinggale

Question 2

This person believed that it was important for the nurse to assist the person in activities they would do if not sick and had the strength

Answer 2

Virginia Henderson

Question 3

This person advocated for mental health treatment. She volunteered as a nurse in the civil war.

Answer 3

Dorothea Dix

Question 4

This person spoke about relationship of training schools for nurses to hospitals. National league of nursing and wrote several books on the history of nursing.

Answer 4

Lavina Dock

Question 5

1 Liter = how many ml?

Answer 5

1000mL

Question 6

1kg = how many grams?

Answer 6

1000 grams

Question 7

1 mg = how many micrograms

Answer 7

1000 mcg

Question 8

1oz= how many mL

Answer 8

30mL

Question 9

1tsp=how many ml?

Answer 9

5 mL

Question 10

1tbsp= how many mL

Answer 10

15ml

Question 11

1kg= how many lbs

Answer 11

2.2 lbs

Question 12

1inch = how many cm

Answer 12

2.54 cm

Question 13

1 unit = how many mu

Answer 13

1000 mu

Question 14

What are the formulas for converting temperature?

Answer 14

F you’re going up so add 32 (C x 1.8) + 32

C you’re going down so divide by 1.8
(F-32)/1.8

Question 15

Failure to exercise degree of care

Answer 15

Negligence

Question 16

Professional negligence. Liability from improper practice based on standards required by profession

Answer 16

Malpractice

Question 17

Relates to people responding to emergencies

Answer 17

Good Samaritan act

Question 18

How do we mix 2 insulin’s in one syringe?

Answer 18

Always draw regular insulin 1st total number of syringe=2 insulin orders together added “clear before cloudy”

Question 19

The act of doing or producing good

Answer 19

Beneficence

Question 20

Right to freedom of choice, independence

Answer 20

Autonomy

Question 21

Obligation to be “faithful” to the agreements, commitments, responsibilities that one has made to himself and others

Answer 21

Fidelity

Question 22

Fairness, conformity to truth, moral rightness in action

Answer 22

Justice

Question 23

Telling the truth or not intentionally misleading clients

Answer 23

Veracity

Question 24

DNR

Answer 24

Do not perform CPR

Question 25

Dramatically changed the form and direction of nursing ●Set standards for nursing education and made significant recommendations for changes in how hospitals operated and how nursing was practiced ●Many of her recommendations are valid today ●Wrote Notes on Nursing

Answer 25

Florence nightingale

Question 26

●When were early schools of nursing established? A.During American Revolution B.During Crimean War C.After Civil War D.Spanish American War

Answer 26

After the civil war

Question 27

What were nursing schools like in the beginning?

Answer 27

●Established shortly after Civil War ●Curriculum fashioned after Nightingale School in England ●Early programs primarily apprenticeships, with long hours during which students provided much of the workforce of the hospital with little time left for study

Question 28

●Is the following statement true or false? The wars in which the United States have been involved have had a significant impact on nursing.

Answer 28

The wars in which the United States have been involved have had a significant impact on nursing. Nurses have always played an important role in the care of the wounded and dying, and over the years have taken increasingly important roles.

Question 29

Is the following statement true or false? Nursing deals with diagnosis and treatment of disease.

Answer 29

False, medicine does this. Nursing is concerned with caring for the person

Question 30

Is the following statement true or false? Always draw up the regular insulin into the syringe first.

Answer 30

True. Clear before cloudy

Question 31

Regular Humulin insulin 20 units and NPH Humulin insulin 12 units every day subcutaneously Supply: Regular Humulin insulin 100 units/mL and NPH Humulin insulin 100 units/mL What will be the total units in the syringe? A.12 units B.20 units C.32 units D.42 units

Answer 31

32 units

Question 32

Justice: patient/client’s right to receive a high standard of care.

Answer 32

Justice

Question 33

Fidelity: Keep promises made to the patient/client.

Answer 33

Fidelity