Final Exam Flashcards
Postman argues (in Amusing Ourselves to Death) TV is not just an influence on our culture, but in some ways IS our culture. (T or F)
True
Postman (in Amusing Ourselves to Death) argues the Lincoln-Douglas debates were unsophisticated compared to modern political rhetoric. (T or F)
False
Postman (in Amusing Ourselves to Death) believes the “Peek-a-Boo” culture really began with the inventions of the photograph and the telegraph. (T or F)
True
Postman believes the contemporary American culture is more like what Orwell described in 1984. (T or F)
False
Postman, in Amusing Ourselves to Death, believes the dominant mode of communication (oral, written, or visual) has a dramatic influence on how the culture perceives truth and authority. (T or F)
True
Cultures based on the written word tend to value argument and reason, while cultures built around visual communication value appearance and emotion. (T or F)
True
The transition to a visual culture went in this order:
books/text–>photograph–>radio–>television/image (T or F)
False
Postman (Amusing Ourselves to Death) believes television favors action and movement, so it struggles to portray thinking. (T or F)
True
Postman (Amusing Ourselves…) sees tv news as the one part of television that has largely remained factual and informative. (T or F)
False
Postman (Amusing Ourselves…) thinks religion, especially Christianity, is hard, doctrinal, and complex, which makes it a poor fit for tv portrayals. (T or F)
True
Politicians are essentially sold as products in a television culture. They veer toward slogans and simplicity and away from complexity and nuance. (T or F)
True
TV, for all its flaws, at least adequately prepares voters as they attempt to hold politicians responsible for their actions. (T or F)
False
Television has had a significant impact on education by conditioning students to require entertainment in the classroom–according to Postman (Amusing Ourselves…) (T or F)
True
Wilson argues that America’s attachment to its founding documents is one of its strengths. (T or F)
False
For progressives, liberty, not equality, appears to be the key political value. (T or F)
False
Roosevelt (“State of the Union Message…”) sees rights in largely economic, as opposed to legal, terms. (T or F)
True
Wilson argues that constitutional limits on the powers of the presidency must be rigidly adhered to. (T or F)
False
In his 2nd inaugural address, Reagan shows a significant disconnect between himself and America’s Founders. (T or F)
False
Reagan emphasizes bigger government as the solution to the most significant problems that confront us. (T or F)
False
For Russell Kirk and his Ten Conservative Principles, human nature is a constant, unchanging aspect of political reality. (T or F)
True
Russell Kirk, in his Ten Conservative Principles, resists change of all sorts. (T or F)
False
In Murray Rothbard’s For a New Liberty, he attempts to equate individual and governmental morality, thereby arguing what is immoral for one ought to be immoral for the other. (T or F)
True
Murray Rothbard, in For a New Liberty, thinks ALL organizations are coercive, so governments are not meaningfully different from corporations or other entities. (T or F)
False
The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the Missouri Compromise in the Dred Scott case. (T or F)
False
According to Abraham Lincoln in his Dred Scott speech, the Declaration of Independence did not intend to declare each and every person free in every respect at that time, but rather to establish a principle of freedom. (T or F)
True
The Dred Scott v. Sandford decision ruled that African Americans were included in the Declaration of Independence and that the Founders intended them to become citizens. (T or F)
False
King saw white Christians as an asset in his struggle. (T or F)
False