Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

do electrons move in circular orbits with a non-fixed radii?

A

no

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2
Q

T/F: Radiation occurs when electrons jump from a lower to higher energy state

A

F

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3
Q

T/F: Radiation occurs when electrons jump from a higher to lower energy state

A

true

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4
Q

energy released from radiation is released as what

A

photon

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5
Q

is wavelength inversely proportional to mass

A

yes

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6
Q

the speed of proton A is larger than the speed of proton B. Which has the longer wavelength

A

proton B

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7
Q

an electron and a proton have the same speed. which has the longer wavelength

A

electron

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8
Q

an electron and a proton have the same momentum. Which has the longer wavelength

A

both are the same

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9
Q

can electrons act like particles and other times as waves?

A

yes

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10
Q

is an electron ejected if f<f(c)?

A

no

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11
Q

shorter wavelength = ___ frequency

A

higher

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12
Q

are electrons ejected if f > f(C)?

A

yes

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13
Q

are electrons ejected if lambda is greater than lambda (c)?

A

yes

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14
Q

higher frequency = __ energy/photon

A

higher

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15
Q

higher intensity with no frequency change, the energy/ photon will ___

A

stay the same

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16
Q

higher intensity will ___ # of photons

A

increase

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17
Q

if more than the minimum work function of a metal is supplied, the left over energy becomes ___ energy

A

kinetic

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18
Q

smallest binding energy = ___ Kinetic energy

A

maximum

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19
Q

electrons create current in the circuit which is registered in the ___

A

ammeter

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20
Q

energy is higher than binding energy, electron is ___

A

ejected

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21
Q

lower binding energy will be ejected with ___ Kinetic energy

22
Q

does “radiation” = “a wave”

23
Q

momentum = ___ * ___

A

mass * velocity

24
Q

why can nothing be the speed of light

A

because nothing has infinite energy and no mass

25
"closer to the gravitational field, time moves ___"
slower
26
if two different observers measure the speed of light, will they get the same measurement
yes
27
what is the speed of light in a vaccum
3.0*10^8 m/s
28
is the speed of light independent of the motion of the source or receiver?
yes
29
farsighted is corrected with what type of lens
converging
30
formula used to calculated refractive power of a lens
1/f
31
a virtual image is formed with concave/ __ lens
diverging
32
do converging lens form virtual images?
yes
33
with near point, if a specific number isn't mentioned, what measurement do we assume?
25 cm
34
convex lens have __ power with __ focal point
positive, real
35
concave lens have __ power with ___ focal point
negative, no
36
what angle of refraction makes the light disappear?
90
37
constructive interfer have ___ fringe
bright
38
destructive have __ fringe
dark
39
what type of lens makes things look smaller than its original size?
convex/converging lens
40
do convex lens form a smaller, virtual image
yes
41
what lens forms a real object that's larger than the original object?
converging
42
diverging lens only form __ images
smaller
43
converging lens can form real/ small/ __ images
larger
44
T/F: an object is placed to the left of a converging lens. the image is always smaller or the same size as the object.
F
45
T/F: an object is placed to the left of a converging lens. the image can be upright or inverted
T
46
T/F: an object is placed to the left of a converging lens, the image is always to the right of the lens
F
47
diverging lens have __ focal #
negative
48
converging lens have __ focal #
positive
49
a positive distance # means it is a ___ image
real
50
a negative distance # means it is a ___ image
virtual
51
convex lens are __ at the middle
thick
52
concave lens are __ at the middle
thin