Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

what religious belief is the correct one to believe?- complexity of the wager

A

First worry of Pascal’s Wager

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2
Q

what if the religious belief is not really under our control?- Pascal claims that if we pretend to believe then we really will

A

Second worry of Pascal’s Wager

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3
Q

can this wager be considered a bribe as this sort of belief system is based on self interest and a form of insurance against external damnation

A

Third worry of Pascal’s Wager

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4
Q

claims that religious claims cannot be proven with scientific evidence which means that believing in God is basically believing in nothing

A

Flew’s parable

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5
Q

faith and commitment is a very essential part of religion. faith and belief are so personal that they do not require scientific proof and reasoning to be true

A

Mitchell’s Parable

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6
Q

No: fish, meat products, eggs, seeds, alcohol, coffee, teas
Yes: peaches, grain, veggies

A

Jain Dietary Restrictions

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7
Q

western society

A

Babylon in Rastafarianism

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8
Q

africa, ethiopia, heaven on earth, the promised land, the diving birthplace of mankind

A

Zion in Rastafarianism

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9
Q

said to be the divine creator of all things and himself created the orishas

A

Olorun (owner)

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10
Q

the center of worhship in Yoruba religion and were sent by Olorun to assist humanity

A

Orishas

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11
Q

yoruba word literally translating to head, one’s own soul and destiny assigned to them at birth; human consciousness embedded into our physical bodies that can be considered an orisha

A

Ori

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12
Q

a part of man that is the most important as it is the soul/spirit that is immortal

A

Thetan

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13
Q

all occurances and perceived stimuli in a given moment

A

Engrams

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14
Q

thinks, observes data, resolved problems, memory bank with images

A

Analytical Mind

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15
Q

comes in when unconscious, records pain, also memory bank with images

A

Reactive Mind

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16
Q

soul

A

Jiva

17
Q

matter

A

Ajiva

18
Q

dualism of jiva and ajiva

A

First claim of jain cosmology

19
Q

jiva and ajiva are forever intertwined with each other

A

Second claim of jain cosmology

20
Q

each living thing’s soul is equal despite the body that it lives in

A

Third claim of jain cosmology

21
Q

each jiva seeks liberation from its entanglement with ajiva ( kevala)

A

Fourth claim of jain cosmology

22
Q

to be liberated from ajiva, you must remove your jiva from all that connects it to ajiva. we will eventually achieve this by cleaning jiva of all karmic particles that still remain

A

Kevala

23
Q

key to karmic cleansing; helps us avoid creating new karma and rids our existing karma

A

Ahisma

24
Q

1) avoid inflicting violence on other life forms
2) abstain from lying
3) do not take what has not been given
4) renounce all sexual activity
5) renounce all possessions

A

Five Great Vows

25
Q

do not totally renounce sexual activity and possessions

A

Householders

26
Q

ordained jains who strictly uphold all Five Vows

A

Renouncers