Final Exam Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a sexual disorder

A

Problems with sexual response that can cause a person mental distress

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2
Q

What is a long life sexual disorder

A

A disorder that has been present since the person began sexual function

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3
Q

What is a situational sexual disorder

A

A disorder that someone has in some situations but no others

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4
Q

What are erectile disorders

A

The inability to have or maintain an erections

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5
Q

What is hyposactive sexual disorder

A

A disorder where there is a lack of sexual activity
The individual does not have spontaneous thoughts of sex or fantasies

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6
Q

What is female sexual arousal disorder

A

A sexual disorder in which the woman’s sexual arousal or interest is significantly reduced

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7
Q

What is female orgasmic disorder

A

A disorder in which a women is unable to have an orgasm

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8
Q

What is genito-pelvic pain disorder

A

Genital pain during actual or attempted inter course

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9
Q

What is the bio psychosocial model of sexual disorders

A

A model that argues that physical, psychological and social factors all contribute to sexual disorders

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10
Q

What are the psychological causes of sexual disorders

A

Predisaposed factors - experiences that people have had in the past that activate their sexual response
Maintaining factors - various ongoing life circumstances, personal characteristics, and lovemaking patterns that inhibit sexual response

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11
Q

What are sensational focus excersizes

A

Therapy developed by masters and Johnson where a partner carresses the other and communicates what is pleasurable

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12
Q

What are the 4 types of date rape drugs

A
  1. Rohypnol
    GHB
    Ketamine
    Ecstasy
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13
Q

How was sexual assault classified before 1983

A

Rape
Attempted rape
Indecent assault against a female
Indecent assault against a male

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14
Q

What are the motives for sexual assault

A

Anger, power, domination, sadism, or desire for sex regardless of party’s willingness

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15
Q

What are potential impacts from sexual assault

A

More likely to show psychological distress with things such as anxiety, depression, suicide ideation, and PTSD

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16
Q

Psychopathology view of sexual assault

A

Views that sexual assault is an act that is committed by disturbed men and that the man’s deviance is responsible for the crime being committed

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17
Q

Feminist view of sexual assault

A

Sexual assault is a product of gender roles

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18
Q

Social disorganization view of sexual assault

A

Believes that sexual assault crime rates increase after disruption to the social organization of a community

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19
Q

What is commercial sex work

A

Person who engage in sexual acts in return for money, gifts, or drugs and do so in a non discriminating fashion

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20
Q

What are the 5 types of commercial sex workers

A

Prostitution
Escorts
Erotic dancers
Phone sex workers
Phonographic models and actors

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21
Q

What is prostitution

A

Buying and selling of sex

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22
Q

What are communication offenses

A

Communicating in public for the purpose of engaging in prostitution or obtaining the sexual services or a prostitute

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23
Q

What was the law that was passed in 2014

A

Protection of communities and exploited person act
Made the purchasing of sex illegal rather than the selling of it
Also prohibited the advertisement of sexual services

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24
Q

What are call girls

A

Works out of her own residence, makes appointments with clients through the phone or internet

25
Q

What is a brothel

A

House of prostitution where sexual work and customers meet for sexual activity

26
Q

What are in call services

A

A residence in which sex workers work regular shifts, selling sexual services on a hourly basis

27
Q

What is a massage parlour

A

Place where massages and sexual services can generally be purchased

28
Q

What is a escort service

A

A service that sends a sex worker to a location specified by the lines to provide sexual services

29
Q

What is a streetwalker

A

Lower status sex worker who works on the streets selling sexual services

30
Q

What is a “quicke”

A

Usually a handjob or oral with a specified time limit

31
Q

What is a strip club

A

A place that provides sexualized interactions, not always physical intimate contact

32
Q

What is a pimp

A

The man, a sex workers companion, protector, or master

33
Q

What is a madam

A

Women who manage a brothel, and in call services, and out call services or an escort service

34
Q

What is sex trafficking

A

The recruitment and control of persons by threat or use of force for sexual exploitation

35
Q

How much does sex trafficking make per year

A

Estimated 7 billion

36
Q

What are the two explanation for entry to sex work

A

Negative experiences in childhood and adolescence
Factors in environment at point of entry

37
Q

What are John’s

A

A term sex workers use to refer to their customers

38
Q

What are one time clients

A

Men the worker did not expect to see again (didn’t like these clients)

39
Q

Regular clients/friends

A

Repeat clients that worker had known some time (developed friendships out of trust and mutual liking)

40
Q

What is fallen in love

A

Men difficult to manage because they sought non commercial relationships and commitment

41
Q

What are long term financial providers

A

Men provide consistent , substantial financial support, often paying for major expenses on a regular basis, client expected special services such as spending the night

42
Q

What is a gigolo

A

Male who provides companionship and sexual gratification on continuing basis to women in exchange for money

43
Q

What are hustlers

A

Male sex workers who sell their services to men, often on the streets

44
Q

What is sex tourism

A

Leisure travel with the purpose of purchasing sexual services

45
Q

What is the community standards of tolerance test

A

The test used by the courts to determine whether something is obscene based on what Canadians would accept other Canadians being expose to whether it causes harm

46
Q

What are the four stages of sexual arousal

A

Excitement stage
Plateau stage
Orgasm stage
Resolution stage

47
Q

What is the excitement stage

A

Stage at which erection for men occur or vaginal lubrication for women occur

48
Q

What happens in the orgasm stage

A

An intense sensation that occurs at peak of sexual arousal is followed by a release of sexual tension

49
Q

What happens in the resolution stage

A

The body returns to normal unaroused state

50
Q

What are the two types of female orgasms

A

Clitoral orgasm
Vaginal orgasm

51
Q

What is the itimacy model of sexual desire

A

Kaplans model assumed that desire is before arousal, which then motivates the person to sex

52
Q

What is the dual control model of sexual desire

A

Sexual response is controlled by both excitation and by sexual inhibition

53
Q

Who was Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

Discovered sperm swimming in semen

54
Q

Who was Oskar hertwig

A

First observed fertilization of the egg by sperm in sea urchins

55
Q

Who was Magnus hirschfeld

A

Founded the first sex research institute

56
Q

What is classical conditioning

A

How things in the environment can trigger certain things (learning through experience)

57
Q

What is operant conditioning

A

Things in our environment that follow behaviour may have an impact on our future behaviour

58
Q

what are the two basic functions of sexual arousal

A

Vasoconegtion - blow flow during sexual arousal
Myotonia - muscle contractions or muscle tension