Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

HUAC’s purpose

A

The purpose was the expose the communist

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2
Q

Julius and Ethel Rosenberg

A

Electric chair= atomic bomb info leak

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3
Q

Alger Hiss

A

Used to be a spy; part of FDR’s team wasn’t arrested

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4
Q

McCarthyism

A

Unfair allegations and investigation

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5
Q

Who to remember from Hollywood Ten?

A

Dalton Trumbo: Wrote Roman holiday

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6
Q

Blacklisted

A

Weren’t allowed to be employed in Hollywood

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7
Q

Reactions to the atomic bomb?

A

Bomb shelters and Duck and cover

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8
Q

Why did the baby boomer age happen?

A

Great Depression
Couldn’t afford to wait
Prosperity

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9
Q

How did gender roles relate to the Cold War?

A
  • Told woman to stay at home
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10
Q

Cold War Propaganda

A
  • Nuclear Family came out of it

- Women play her role, the man plays his, everybody does what they are supposed to do and we’ll win the Cold War

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11
Q

Why was prosperity part of the baby boomers?

A

Gi bill & Military spending (cost)

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12
Q

Why was the GI Bill successful?

A

It enabled soldiers to steer toward the education system

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13
Q

White-Collar Vs. Blue-Collar

A

White-collar wears a suit and has an office.
Blue-Collar does manual labor; outside
White-collar make more money so they pay more taxes

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14
Q

American Dream in the Suburbs

A

Conformity: all houses looked the same

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15
Q

William Levitt

A
  • Father of Modern American Suburbia

- Made Levittowns, mass-produced housing (all looked the same)

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16
Q

What did the home represent?

A
  • Comfort from the fear of the Cold War
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17
Q

Elvis Presley

A

King of Rock

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18
Q

Alan Freed

A
  • First white R&B DJ

- Credited for the term Rock & Roll

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19
Q

Why was Rock & Roll important?

Why was Rock & Roll a common culture?

A
  • Represented rebellion against parents

- Common culture for black and white teenagers

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20
Q

Rosa Parks

A

Bus rider that led to the bus Boycott

- Leader of that boycott was Martin Luther King

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21
Q

Thurgood Marshall

A
  • Represented Brown V Board
  • First black supreme court justice
  • selected by President Johnson
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22
Q

Earl Warren

A
  • Chief Justice

- expanding civil rights, civil liberty, and judicial power

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23
Q

Little Rock Nine

A

9 students in Little Rock wanted to go to the white high school but they were turned away. They thought they could go because of Brown V. Board of education.

  • Mass of resistance comes out of Brown V. Board
  • Eisenhower
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24
Q

Jackie Robinson

A

First Black man to play for a white baseball team

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25
Q

Seeds of discontent for the civil rights movement post-WW2?

A
  • Still being segregated

- Blacks and women soldiers didn’t get the Gi Bill

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26
Q

When did Jim Crow begin?

A

Compromise of 1877

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27
Q

Plessy v Ferguson

A

Separate but equal

28
Q

Southern Manifesto

A
  • After the supreme court accusation of abuse of power
  • Answer to Brown V Board
  • Resistance of southern congressman as a result of Brown V Board
29
Q

Who participated in March on Washington?

A

Martin Luther King

30
Q

What did television represent?

A

Escapism

31
Q

How did consumerism have to do with television?

A
  • TV encouraged products to be bought
32
Q

What were purchasing habits based on?

A
  • Television sitcoms that portrayed wealthy families

- affluence

33
Q

What changed the face of politics?

A

The face of television

34
Q

First campaign ad on television

A

Eisenhower

35
Q

Thomas Dewey

A
  • Ran against FDR

- Famous photo that shows Truman holding up a newspaper that says Dewey wins, but Truman actually won

36
Q

What was Eisenhower the father of?

A

Modern Interstate

37
Q

Who enacted the GI Bill?

A

FDR

38
Q

What case did Brown v Board reverse?

A

Plessy v Ferguson

39
Q

What amendment did Brown v Board reverse?

A

14th amendment

40
Q

Gideon v Wainwright

A

Right to counsel

41
Q

Loving v Virginia

A

Interracial marriages

42
Q

Miranda v Arizona

A

Right to hear your rights

43
Q

Plessy v Ferguson

A
  • Basis for Jim Crow
  • based on the 14th amendment
  • separate but equal
  • One of the worse supreme court decision ever
44
Q

13th Amendment

A

Emancipation of slaves

45
Q

14th Amendment

A

Equal rights under the offer of all citizens

46
Q

15th Amendment

A

Right for all men to vote

47
Q

Where did the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendment come out of?

A

Civil War

48
Q

Which president enacted the Civil War Amendments?

A

Eisenhower

49
Q

Browder v Gayle

A
  • Supreme court decision coming out of Montgomery bus boycott
  • Segregation of public transportation
50
Q

38th Parallel?

A

Divison of North and South Korea

51
Q

How did the Korean War end?

A

Stalemate: nobody won

52
Q

Who backed the North Korea and who backed South Korea

A

Communist backed North

US backed the South

53
Q

What happened to Doulas Mcarthur during the war?

A

He was removed from command

54
Q

MASH represented what?

A

Hospitals, mobile units

55
Q

Harry S Truman

A
  • He dropped the atomic bomb
  • The first president to appear on television
  • President during the Korean War.
56
Q

Which military leader did Truman fire?

A

Mcarthur

57
Q

What was Eisenhower known for?

A
  • Interstate Act
  • Civil Rights Acts
  • First president to run candidate ads on television
58
Q

Nixon

A
  • HUAC made his career
  • First debate to be broadcasted
  • Vice President under Eisenhower both terms
59
Q

Lyndon Johnson

A

In regards to Thurgood Marshall

60
Q

JFK

A

First Presidential debate on television

61
Q

FDR

A

Signed the GI Bill

62
Q

Reconstruction of Japan

A

Mcarthur

63
Q

Benjamin Spock

A

Best selling book about babies during the boomer age

64
Q

Who did Alaska and Hawaii become states under?

A

Eisenhower

65
Q

Mcarthur

A
  • Accusing the army Was his downfall
  • dies of chronic alcoholism.
  • The Senate formally censured him
  • Leader of the NATO US forces