Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HBS > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the basic functions of the systems? Pt.1

A

Muscular = movement, Skeletal= Structure and support, Circulatory= transports nutrients and gases, Respiratory=Im charge of breathing, Digestive= breaks down food and removes solid waste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the basic functions of the systems ? pt.2

A

Nervous= sends messages to other parts of body, Inmune=fights foreign particles, Endocrine=controls body with hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Anterior;Posterior

A

Anterior is more to the front and posterior is more to the back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Inferior;superior

A

Inferior is lower in position and superior is a higher position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Medial;lateral

A

Medial is center and lateral is towards the side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Distal;Proximal

A

Distal is located away from the point of attachment, proximal is nearer to the point of attachment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Superficial;Deep

A

On the surface or shallow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ventral:Dorsal

A

Underside, sbdonminal, upper side or back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

4 type of tissue

A

Connective tissue, Nervous tissue, Epithelial tissue, muscle tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Connective tissue function

A

Binds structure together, stores fat, transports substances, protect against disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Epithelial function

A

The regulation and exchange of chemical between the underlying tissue and body captivity , they line outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nervous tissue

A

They assist the propagation of the nerve impulse as welll as provide nutrients to neurons, also they form communication network of the nervous system by conducting electric signals across tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Muscle Tissue

A

They are in charge of controlling movements of an organism as well as many other contractile functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Frontal bone location

A

The forehead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Parietal bone location

A

On each side of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Zygomatic bone location

A

Upper and lateral part of the face

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Maxilla location

A

The middle of the face

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Mandible location

A

The Jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Nasal

A

The nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Temporalis location and function

A

It controls the mandible and it’s located at the side of the head

21
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

Along with the buccinator and pharyngeal constrictor form a functional unit know as the buccinator mechanism they control the swallowing, sucking chewing etc. Located in the dermis of upper and lower lip

22
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

It is located in the eyelids and they help close the eyes

23
Q

Number of vertebres

A 
Cervical = 7
Thoracic= 12
Lumbar= 5
24
Q

3 parts of sternum

A

Manubrium (the top), body ( the middle), Xiphoid process ( the bottom)

25
Q

Number of bones in wrist and hand

A

27

26
Q

Axial vs appendicular skeleton

A

Axial is the head, rib cage and spine (the inside). Appendicular homes of the upper limbs, lower limbs, pelvic girdle

27
Q

What are the 3 races of the 3-race model

A

European, Asian and African

28
Q

What’s a Forensic Anthropologist

A

A forensic anthropologist is a person who specializes in examining bones and identity information who the bones belonged too

29
Q

What where we able to estimate from the bones that were found by the couple that was our for a run

A

One of the human skeleton was European male in his mid 20s and height range of 5’3-5’5

30
Q

Which bone was most useful in determining the sex of your skeleton and why

A

Pelvis because it’s the most accurate

31
Q

What’s the difference between qualitative and quantitative evidence

A

The difference was that qualitative is the data you get from a serving and record and it’s non-numerical Qualitative is data that can be quantified and can be counted and measured

32
Q

Cerebrum location and function

A

Located between bony cranium, Initiates and coordinates movements and also regulates temperature

33
Q

Cerebellum location and function

A

Balance and coordinates voluntary movement, it’s located at the back of the brain

34
Q

Brain stem location and function

A

It’s at the bottom of the brain it controls breathing and it instructs the heart to beat

35
Q

Pons location and function

A

It controls the body’s Automatic functions or things you do without thinking like breathing and it is above the medulla( inside brain stem)

36
Q

Medulla

A

The lowest part of the brain stem it helps transmits signals between spinal cord and the higher parts of the brain controlling Automatic Activities

37
Q

Midbrain location and function

A

Is in the topmost of the brain stem it controls the motor movements particularly movements of the eye and the Auditory and visual processing

38
Q

Cerebrum

A

Controls our movements

39
Q

Límbis system

A

Controls the emotions

40
Q

Lateral prefrontal

A

Controls personality traits

41
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Controls memory and personality

42
Q

What happened to phineas gage

A

A metal rod flew into his frontal lobe, he survived but his behavior changed

43
Q

Sensory Neurons

A

They are the nerve cells that activated by sensory input from the environment and they send signals to the rest of the nervous system

44
Q

Motor neurons

A

They conduct the message of action

45
Q

Relay neuron

A

Allows sensory and motor neurons to communicate with each other

46
Q

Action potential

A

Works when the nerve impulse happens the potassium door is closed and the sodium door is open

47
Q

Myelin sheath

A

Soren up the process

48
Q

Action potential is generates in the axon

A

The inside is negatively potential so it’s negative, when there is a stimulus an action potential is created ( depolarization ) Sodium enters the inside becomes positive, potassium move out and then it goes back to resting potential

HBS (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions