Final Exam Flashcards

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1
Q

Toggle Between Mix and Edit Windows

A

Command =

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2
Q

Zoom in horizontally

A

T

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3
Q

Zoom out horizontally

A

R

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4
Q

Record

A

Command spacebar

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5
Q

Play/stop

A

Spacebar

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6
Q

Undo

A

Z

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7
Q

Cut

A

X

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8
Q

Copy

A

C

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9
Q

Paste

A

V

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10
Q

Separate clip at selection

A

B

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11
Q

What is a transient?

A

Attack of a waveform/ peaks in audio

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12
Q

What key command do you use to find transients in an audio clip?

A

Tab

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13
Q

What is a clip in ProTools?

A

A portion or selection of recorded audio in ProTools

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14
Q

What is an instrument track used for?

A

Virtual instrument plugins/ midi data

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15
Q

What is an audio track used for

A

Live instruments

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16
Q

Name virtual instruments with protools

A

XPand! 2, boom, mini grand, vacuum, db33

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17
Q

Name of EQ Plug-in?

A

EQ37-Band

18
Q

Explain how to equalize an audio vocal track

A

Cut out high pass filter

19
Q

What does MIDI stand for?

A

Musical Instrument Digital Interface

20
Q

Explain the term “bounce to disk”

A

Exporting session as stereo audio file

21
Q

Two main ProTools windows?

A

Edit and mix windows

22
Q

Short cut for creating new track

A

Shift command N

23
Q

Type of audio files

A

Wav or aiff done at 24 bit, 48 kHz

24
Q

When do you set the sample rate, bit depth and file type?

A

When you create a new session

25
Q

Shuffle edit mode

A

Snaps the clips that are moved end to end

26
Q

The core session file in ProTools has which extension?

A

.ptx

27
Q

What happens when you mic towards center of amp?

A

Bright and harsh

28
Q

What happens when mic further from the center of the amp?

A

It’s dark and low

29
Q

How do you make a click track while in session?

A

Click track on top and choose create click track

30
Q

Where are audio files stored?

A

In audio files folder of session

31
Q

How do you adjust record level on interface?

A

Use gain knob

32
Q

How do you pan and fade?

A

Found in both mix and edit windows

33
Q

Shortcut to create new track?

A

Command shift n

34
Q

What should you release an album at?

A

48 kHZ, 24bit wav file

35
Q

What is grid mode?

A

Allows me to make selections in the value of the grid

36
Q

What is slip mode?

A

Slip mode is free flow

37
Q

What are the editing tools?

A

Trim Tool: you can trim the start or end of clip
Selector tool: allows you to make selections in the edit window
Grabber tool: hand icon, allows you to grab and move around
Smart tool: highlight of all of the above tools

38
Q

Difference between WAV and MP3 files.

A

WAV and aiff files are uncompressed while MP3 files are compressed

39
Q

Why would you create a master fader for every session?

A

To monitor overall output of session. You can set your overall output level.

40
Q

Difference between instrument and audio track.

A

An instrument track is used for MIDI data; this track is connected to a virtual instrument. An audio has the waveform at the bottom. It is used to record live instruments.