Final (Everything) Flashcards
Linear Equation
An equation that can be written in the form
a1x1 + a2x2 +… anxn = b
Coefficients
a1, a2, … an
Real or complex numbers
Is the following a linear equation?
4x1 - 5x2 +2 = x1
Yes
Is the following a linear equation?
x2 = 2(sqrt(6)-x1)+x3
Yes
Is the following equation linear?
4x1-5x2= x1x2
No
A system of linear equations or linear system
A collection of one or more linear equations involving the same variables
Solution
A list of numbers that make each equation a true statement when the values s1, s2, sn are substituted for x1, x2, xn respectively
Solution set
The set of all possible solutions
Equivalent
Two linear systems are equivalent if they have the same solution set.
What are the solution options for linear systems
No solution, one solution or infinity many solutions
Consistent
If it has either one solution or infinitely many solutions
Inconsistent
Has no solution
Diagonalizable
A square matrix A is said to be diagonalizable if A is similar to a diagonal matrix that is if A =PDP^-1 for some invertible matrix P and some diagonal matrix D