Final Ceram 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the elements of design?

A

Line, shape, form, value, color, space (negative/positive), texture

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2
Q

What are the principles of design?

A

Rhythym, variety, proportion, emphasis, balance, contrast

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3
Q

What are the five stages of clay?

A
  1. Wet
  2. Leather hard
  3. Greenware
  4. Bisqueware
  5. Glazeware
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4
Q

When clay is fired, how quickly does it shrink?

A

12%

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5
Q

Who were the Korean potters kidnapped by?

A

The Japanese

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6
Q

What is clay?

A

Pulverized granite

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7
Q

What are pyrometric cones?

A

Temperature identifiers (5,6,7)

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8
Q

How many ingredients does glaze have?

A

3-10

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9
Q

What are the four components of glaze?

A

Alumina, silica, colorant, and flux

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10
Q

What does DAIJ stand for?

A

D- description
A- analysis
I- interpretation
J- judgment

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11
Q

What are the 4 components of DAIJ used for?

A

Each of the 4 words represents a means of classifying our comments and reactions to ceramic forms

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12
Q

What is alumina used for in glaze?

A

Helps the glaze not run

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13
Q

What is silica used in glaze for?

A

Forming glass

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14
Q

What is a colorant in glaze used for?

A

To add color, most often metallic oxides

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15
Q

What is a flux used for?

A

Lowers the melting temp., often iron

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16
Q

What is a pyrometer?

A

Electronic form of a pyrometric cone, thermocouple

17
Q

What are needles used for?

A

To even out the lip, cut off excess clay

18
Q

What are wire brushes used for?

A

To score to attach a piece