FINAL BBQ EVER Flashcards
It is possible to touch the _____ part of the tongue without feeling discomfort; however, when the ________ part is touched, the individual gags.
anterior; posterior.
CN _______ are responsible for the muscular contraction of each side of the pharynx.
CN IX and X (glossopharyngeal and vagus).
__________ branches provide the afferent limb of the gag reflex.
Glossopharyngeal CN IX.
Glossopharyngeal branches provide the ________ limb of the gag reflex.
afferent.
Trauma, such as a fractured mandible, may injure the __________, resulting in paralysis and eventual atrophy of one side of the tongue.
hypoglossal nerve CN XII.
Trauma, such as a fractured mandible, may injure the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII), resulting in paralysis and eventual atrophy of __________.
one side of the tongue.
After injury to the hypoglossal nerve CN XII, the tongue deviates to the _______ side during protrusion because of the action of the unaffected ________ muscle on the other side.
paralyzed; genioglossus muscle.
For quick absorption of a drug, the pill or spray is put under the tongue where it dissolves and enters the ________ in <1 min..
deep lingual veins.
nitroglycerin is used as a _______ to treat ______.
vasodilator; angina pectoris.
nitroglycerin is absorbed by ________ method.
sublingual (under tongue).