Final Accounts Flashcards

1
Q

trading account

A

gross profit = sales - cost of sales

cost of sales = opening stock + purchases - closing stock

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2
Q

profit and loss account

A

net profit before interest and tax = gross profit - expenses

net profit before tax = net profit before interest and tax - interest

net profit after interest and tax = net profit before tax - corporation tax

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3
Q

appropriation

A

retained profit = net profit after interest and tax - dividends

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4
Q

Urutan Profit and Loss account for the year ended

A
sales revenue
cogs
gross profit
expenses
net profit before interest and tax
interest
net profit before tax
tax
net profit after interest and tax
dividends
retained profit
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5
Q

Urutan Balance Sheet

A

Fixed Assets
fixed assets
accumulated depreciation
net fixed assets

Current Assets
cash
debtors
stock
Total CA
Current Liabilities
overdraft 
creditors
short term loans
Total CL

Net current assets (working capital)
Total assets less current liabilities

Net assets
financed by:
share capital
retained profit
EQUITY
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6
Q

Equity

A

equity = net assets

equity = share capital + retained profit

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7
Q

What are the main final accounts?

A

trading account
profit and loss account
appropriation account

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